See 炎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 炎 meaning in Japanese (18.0kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Common kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kagiroi", "word": "陽炎" }, { "roman": "kagerō", "word": "陽炎" } ], "id": "en-炎-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "炎" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "honō saibō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ], [ "細", "さい" ], [ "胞", "ぼう" ] ], "word": "炎細胞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "honō supekutoru", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "炎スペクトル" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "odori honō", "ruby": [ [ "踊", "おど" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "踊り炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shin'i no honō", "ruby": [ [ "瞋", "しん" ], [ "恚", "い" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "瞋恚の炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mune no honō", "ruby": [ [ "胸", "むね" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "胸の炎" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Flame" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨po no₂ po⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨po no₂ po⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "炎", "tr": "pono₂po" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 炎 (pono₂po)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "火", "3": "の", "4": "穂", "pos1": "combining form of hi, “fire”", "pos2": "possessive particle", "sort": "ほのお", "t3": "ear, head", "tr1": "ho", "tr2": "no", "tr3": "ho" }, "expansion": "火 (ho, combining form of hi, “fire”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 穂 (ho, “ear, head”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨po no₂ po⟩ → */ponəpo/ → /ɸonoɸo/ → /ɸonowo/ → /honowo/ → /honoː/\nFrom Old Japanese 炎 (pono₂po).\nCompound of 火 (ho, combining form of hi, “fire”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 穂 (ho, “ear, head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "honō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "fonofo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ほのほ", "roman": "fonofo", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ほのお", "hhira": "ほのほ" }, "expansion": "炎(ほのお) • (honō) ^(←ほのほ (fonofo)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire", "roman": "Harī Pottā to Honō no Goburetto", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "text": "ハリー・ポッターと炎のゴブレット" }, { "english": "Catching Fire", "roman": "Moehirogaru Honō", "ruby": [ [ "燃", "も" ], [ "広", "ひろ" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "text": "燃え広がる炎" }, { "text": "燄 保乃保" }, { "english": "A black dragon with crimson eyes. Its black flames of fury burn away anything that’s reflected in those eyes.", "ref": "2001 December 22, “真紅眼の黒竜”, in Premium Pack 5, Konami", "roman": "Shinku no me o motsu kokuryū. Ikari no kuroki honō wa sono me ni utsuru mono subete o yakitsukusu.", "ruby": [ [ "真紅眼の黒竜", "レッドアイズ・ブラックドラゴン" ], [ "真", "しん" ], [ "紅", "く" ], [ "眼", "め" ], [ "持", "も" ], [ "黒", "こく" ], [ "竜", "りゅう" ], [ "怒", "いか" ], [ "黒", "くろ" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ], [ "眼", "め" ], [ "映", "うつ" ], [ "者", "もの" ], [ "全", "すべ" ], [ "焼", "や" ], [ "尽", "つ" ] ], "text": "真紅の眼を持つ黒竜。怒りの黒き炎はその眼に映る者全てを焼き尽くす。" } ], "glosses": [ "a flame" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-noun-4TZOWg1M", "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an intense emotion, passion" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-noun-qKNPwjak", "links": [ [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) an intense emotion, passion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ほのお" }, { "other": "ほのお" }, { "ipa": "[ho̞no̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "炎" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shin'i no homura", "ruby": [ [ "瞋", "しん" ], [ "恚", "い" ], [ "炎", "ほむら" ] ], "word": "瞋恚の炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mune no homura", "ruby": [ [ "胸", "むね" ], [ "炎", "ほむら" ] ], "word": "胸の炎" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "火", "3": "群", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "ほむら", "t1": "fire", "t2": "gathering, group", "tr1": "ho", "tr2": "mura" }, "expansion": "火 (ho, “fire”, combining form) + 群 (mura, “gathering, group”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 火 (ho, “fire”, combining form) + 群 (mura, “gathering, group”).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほむら" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "homura", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ほむら" }, "expansion": "炎(ほむら) • (homura)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a flame" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-noun-4TZOWg1M1", "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an intense emotion, passion" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-noun-qKNPwjak1", "links": [ [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) an intense emotion, passion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ほむら" }, { "other": "ほむら" }, { "ipa": "[ho̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]" } ], "word": "炎" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "えん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "炎" }, "expansion": "炎 (MC hjem)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/emʉ/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 炎 (MC hjem).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-en", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "炎(えん) • (-en)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "ja:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "enshō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "症", "しょう" ] ], "word": "炎症" }, { "roman": "ien", "ruby": [ [ "胃", "い" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "胃炎" }, { "roman": "kan'en", "ruby": [ [ "肝", "かん" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "肝炎" }, { "english": "scleritis", "roman": "kyōmakuen", "ruby": [ [ "強", "きょう" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "強膜炎" }, { "english": "myositis", "roman": "kin'en", "ruby": [ [ "筋", "きん" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "筋炎" }, { "roman": "ketsumakuen", "ruby": [ [ "結", "けつ" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "結膜炎" }, { "roman": "kōsaien", "ruby": [ [ "虹", "こう" ], [ "彩", "さい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "虹彩炎" }, { "roman": "kōnaien", "ruby": [ [ "口", "こう" ], [ "内", "ない" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "口内炎" }, { "english": "bronchiolitis", "roman": "saikikanshien", "ruby": [ [ "細", "さい" ], [ "気", "き" ], [ "管", "かん" ], [ "支", "し" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "細気管支炎" }, { "english": "pyelitis", "roman": "jin'uen", "ruby": [ [ "腎", "じん" ], [ "盂", "う" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "腎盂炎" }, { "english": "neuritis", "roman": "shinkeien", "ruby": [ [ "神", "しん" ], [ "経", "けい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "神経炎" }, { "english": "pancreatitis", "roman": "suizōen", "ruby": [ [ "膵", "すい" ], [ "臓", "ぞう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "膵臓炎" }, { "english": "myelitis", "roman": "sekizuien", "ruby": [ [ "脊", "せき" ], [ "髄", "ずい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "脊髄炎" }, { "roman": "zetsuen", "ruby": [ [ "舌", "ぜつ" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "舌炎" }, { "roman": "daichōen", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "腸", "ちょう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "大腸炎" }, { "roman": "tannōen", "ruby": [ [ "胆", "たん" ], [ "嚢", "のう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "胆嚢炎" }, { "english": "vaginitis", "roman": "chitsuen", "ruby": [ [ "膣", "ちつ" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "膣炎" }, { "roman": "chūsuien", "ruby": [ [ "虫", "ちゅう" ], [ "垂", "すい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "虫垂炎" }, { "roman": "nyōdōen", "ruby": [ [ "尿", "にょう" ], [ "道", "どう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "尿道炎" }, { "roman": "haien", "ruby": [ [ "肺", "はい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "肺炎" }, { "roman": "budōmakuen", "ruby": [ [ "葡", "ぶ" ], [ "萄", "どう" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "葡萄膜炎" }, { "roman": "bōkōen", "ruby": [ [ "膀", "ぼう" ], [ "胱", "こう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "膀胱炎" }, { "roman": "mōchōen", "ruby": [ [ "盲", "もう" ], [ "腸", "ちょう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "盲腸炎" }, { "english": "retinitis", "roman": "mōmakuen", "ruby": [ [ "網", "もう" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "網膜炎" } ], "glosses": [ "-itis, inflammation of..." ], "id": "en-炎-ja-suffix-YjliRVS5", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "-itis", "-itis" ], [ "inflammation", "inflammation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) -itis, inflammation of..." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]" } ], "word": "炎" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "炎炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "en'en", "word": "炎々" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "en'en", "ruby": [ [ "煙", "えん" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "煙炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "enkan", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "干", "かん" ] ], "word": "炎干" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ensho", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "暑", "しょ" ] ], "word": "炎暑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "enjō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "上", "じょう" ] ], "word": "炎上" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "entei", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "帝", "てい" ] ], "word": "炎帝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "enten", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "天", "てん" ] ], "word": "炎天" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ennetsu", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "熱", "ねつ" ] ], "word": "炎熱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "enryō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "涼", "りょう" ] ], "word": "炎涼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "enshoku", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "色", "しょく" ] ], "word": "炎色" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "えん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "炎" }, "expansion": "炎 (MC hjem)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/emʉ/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 炎 (MC hjem).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "en", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "炎(えん) • (en)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 9 5 23 12 0 0 9 0 9 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "ja:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 8 25 2 0 5 2 5 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Fire", "orig": "ja:Fire", "parents": [ "Combustion", "Light sources", "Chemical processes", "Light", "Nature", "Energy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flame, blaze" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-affix-sfAsbe5y", "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ], [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 8 25 2 0 5 2 5 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Fire", "orig": "ja:Fire", "parents": [ "Combustion", "Light sources", "Chemical processes", "Light", "Nature", "Energy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "burning" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-affix-UiFAm2SU", "links": [ [ "burning", "burning" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 8 46 7 5 0 0 4 0 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 41 6 5 0 0 4 0 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 18 29 8 9 0 0 8 0 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 38 7 6 0 0 5 0 5 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 40 6 5 0 0 4 0 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 25 11 12 0 0 9 0 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "firehot, red-hot" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-affix-57jx1EC~", "links": [ [ "firehot", "firehot" ], [ "red-hot", "red-hot" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]" } ], "word": "炎" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "enshoku", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "色", "しょく" ] ], "word": "炎色" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kaen", "ruby": [ [ "火", "か" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "火炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gaien", "ruby": [ [ "外", "がい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "外炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kien", "ruby": [ [ "気", "き" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "気炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōen", "ruby": [ [ "光", "こう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "光炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jōen", "ruby": [ [ "情", "じょう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "情炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sankaen", "ruby": [ [ "酸", "さん" ], [ "化", "か" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "酸化炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "naien", "ruby": [ [ "内", "ない" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "内炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bakuen", "ruby": [ [ "爆", "ばく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "爆炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bōen", "ruby": [ [ "防", "ぼう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "防炎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "yoen", "ruby": [ [ "余", "よ" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "余炎" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "炎", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "炎", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "焔", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "焔", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "炎" }, "expansion": "ほのお", "name": "sortkey" }, { "args": { "1": "炎", "2": "焔" }, "expansion": "炎 is a daiyōji replacing 焔", "name": "ja-daiyouji" } ], "etymology_text": "炎 is a daiyōji replacing 焔.", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "en", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "炎(えん) • (en)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 9 5 23 12 0 0 9 0 9 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "ja:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 8 25 2 0 5 2 5 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Fire", "orig": "ja:Fire", "parents": [ "Combustion", "Light sources", "Chemical processes", "Light", "Nature", "Energy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flame, blaze" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-affix-sfAsbe5y1", "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ], [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 16 7 14 15 0 0 11 0 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 9 5 23 12 0 0 9 0 9 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "ja:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "passion, emotion" ], "id": "en-炎-ja-affix-MEHAw4Xr", "links": [ [ "passion", "passion" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) passion, emotion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]" } ], "word": "炎" }
{ "categories": [ "Common kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading えむ", "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading えむ", "Japanese kanji with goon reading えん", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading えん", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading えん", "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ほのほ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん", "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほのお", "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほむら", "Japanese kanji with kun reading も-える", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 炎", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Diseases", "ja:Fire" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kagiroi", "word": "陽炎" }, { "roman": "kagerō", "word": "陽炎" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "炎" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 炎", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Diseases", "ja:Fire" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "honō saibō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ], [ "細", "さい" ], [ "胞", "ぼう" ] ], "word": "炎細胞" }, { "roman": "honō supekutoru", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "炎スペクトル" }, { "roman": "odori honō", "ruby": [ [ "踊", "おど" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "踊り炎" }, { "roman": "shin'i no honō", "ruby": [ [ "瞋", "しん" ], [ "恚", "い" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "瞋恚の炎" }, { "roman": "mune no honō", "ruby": [ [ "胸", "むね" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "word": "胸の炎" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Flame" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨po no₂ po⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨po no₂ po⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "炎", "tr": "pono₂po" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 炎 (pono₂po)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "火", "3": "の", "4": "穂", "pos1": "combining form of hi, “fire”", "pos2": "possessive particle", "sort": "ほのお", "t3": "ear, head", "tr1": "ho", "tr2": "no", "tr3": "ho" }, "expansion": "火 (ho, combining form of hi, “fire”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 穂 (ho, “ear, head”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨po no₂ po⟩ → */ponəpo/ → /ɸonoɸo/ → /ɸonowo/ → /honowo/ → /honoː/\nFrom Old Japanese 炎 (pono₂po).\nCompound of 火 (ho, combining form of hi, “fire”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 穂 (ho, “ear, head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "honō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "fonofo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ほのほ", "roman": "fonofo", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ほのお", "hhira": "ほのほ" }, "expansion": "炎(ほのお) • (honō) ^(←ほのほ (fonofo)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire", "roman": "Harī Pottā to Honō no Goburetto", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "text": "ハリー・ポッターと炎のゴブレット" }, { "english": "Catching Fire", "roman": "Moehirogaru Honō", "ruby": [ [ "燃", "も" ], [ "広", "ひろ" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ] ], "text": "燃え広がる炎" }, { "text": "燄 保乃保" }, { "english": "A black dragon with crimson eyes. Its black flames of fury burn away anything that’s reflected in those eyes.", "ref": "2001 December 22, “真紅眼の黒竜”, in Premium Pack 5, Konami", "roman": "Shinku no me o motsu kokuryū. Ikari no kuroki honō wa sono me ni utsuru mono subete o yakitsukusu.", "ruby": [ [ "真紅眼の黒竜", "レッドアイズ・ブラックドラゴン" ], [ "真", "しん" ], [ "紅", "く" ], [ "眼", "め" ], [ "持", "も" ], [ "黒", "こく" ], [ "竜", "りゅう" ], [ "怒", "いか" ], [ "黒", "くろ" ], [ "炎", "ほのお" ], [ "眼", "め" ], [ "映", "うつ" ], [ "者", "もの" ], [ "全", "すべ" ], [ "焼", "や" ], [ "尽", "つ" ] ], "text": "真紅の眼を持つ黒竜。怒りの黒き炎はその眼に映る者全てを焼き尽くす。" } ], "glosses": [ "a flame" ], "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an intense emotion, passion" ], "links": [ [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) an intense emotion, passion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ほのお" }, { "other": "ほのお" }, { "ipa": "[ho̞no̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "炎" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 炎", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Diseases", "ja:Fire" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shin'i no homura", "ruby": [ [ "瞋", "しん" ], [ "恚", "い" ], [ "炎", "ほむら" ] ], "word": "瞋恚の炎" }, { "roman": "mune no homura", "ruby": [ [ "胸", "むね" ], [ "炎", "ほむら" ] ], "word": "胸の炎" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "火", "3": "群", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "ほむら", "t1": "fire", "t2": "gathering, group", "tr1": "ho", "tr2": "mura" }, "expansion": "火 (ho, “fire”, combining form) + 群 (mura, “gathering, group”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 火 (ho, “fire”, combining form) + 群 (mura, “gathering, group”).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "ほむら" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "homura", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ほむら" }, "expansion": "炎(ほむら) • (homura)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a flame" ], "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an intense emotion, passion" ], "links": [ [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) an intense emotion, passion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ほむら" }, { "other": "ほむら" }, { "ipa": "[ho̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]" } ], "word": "炎" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 炎", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Diseases", "ja:Fire" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "enshō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "症", "しょう" ] ], "word": "炎症" }, { "roman": "ien", "ruby": [ [ "胃", "い" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "胃炎" }, { "roman": "kan'en", "ruby": [ [ "肝", "かん" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "肝炎" }, { "english": "scleritis", "roman": "kyōmakuen", "ruby": [ [ "強", "きょう" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "強膜炎" }, { "english": "myositis", "roman": "kin'en", "ruby": [ [ "筋", "きん" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "筋炎" }, { "roman": "ketsumakuen", "ruby": [ [ "結", "けつ" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "結膜炎" }, { "roman": "kōsaien", "ruby": [ [ "虹", "こう" ], [ "彩", "さい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "虹彩炎" }, { "roman": "kōnaien", "ruby": [ [ "口", "こう" ], [ "内", "ない" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "口内炎" }, { "english": "bronchiolitis", "roman": "saikikanshien", "ruby": [ [ "細", "さい" ], [ "気", "き" ], [ "管", "かん" ], [ "支", "し" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "細気管支炎" }, { "english": "pyelitis", "roman": "jin'uen", "ruby": [ [ "腎", "じん" ], [ "盂", "う" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "腎盂炎" }, { "english": "neuritis", "roman": "shinkeien", "ruby": [ [ "神", "しん" ], [ "経", "けい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "神経炎" }, { "english": "pancreatitis", "roman": "suizōen", "ruby": [ [ "膵", "すい" ], [ "臓", "ぞう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "膵臓炎" }, { "english": "myelitis", "roman": "sekizuien", "ruby": [ [ "脊", "せき" ], [ "髄", "ずい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "脊髄炎" }, { "roman": "zetsuen", "ruby": [ [ "舌", "ぜつ" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "舌炎" }, { "roman": "daichōen", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "腸", "ちょう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "大腸炎" }, { "roman": "tannōen", "ruby": [ [ "胆", "たん" ], [ "嚢", "のう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "胆嚢炎" }, { "english": "vaginitis", "roman": "chitsuen", "ruby": [ [ "膣", "ちつ" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "膣炎" }, { "roman": "chūsuien", "ruby": [ [ "虫", "ちゅう" ], [ "垂", "すい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "虫垂炎" }, { "roman": "nyōdōen", "ruby": [ [ "尿", "にょう" ], [ "道", "どう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "尿道炎" }, { "roman": "haien", "ruby": [ [ "肺", "はい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "肺炎" }, { "roman": "budōmakuen", "ruby": [ [ "葡", "ぶ" ], [ "萄", "どう" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "葡萄膜炎" }, { "roman": "bōkōen", "ruby": [ [ "膀", "ぼう" ], [ "胱", "こう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "膀胱炎" }, { "roman": "mōchōen", "ruby": [ [ "盲", "もう" ], [ "腸", "ちょう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "盲腸炎" }, { "english": "retinitis", "roman": "mōmakuen", "ruby": [ [ "網", "もう" ], [ "膜", "まく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "網膜炎" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "えん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "炎" }, "expansion": "炎 (MC hjem)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/emʉ/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 炎 (MC hjem).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-en", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "炎(えん) • (-en)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "-itis, inflammation of..." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "-itis", "-itis" ], [ "inflammation", "inflammation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) -itis, inflammation of..." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]" } ], "word": "炎" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 炎", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Diseases", "ja:Fire" ], "derived": [ { "word": "炎炎" }, { "roman": "en'en", "word": "炎々" }, { "roman": "en'en", "ruby": [ [ "煙", "えん" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "煙炎" }, { "roman": "enkan", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "干", "かん" ] ], "word": "炎干" }, { "roman": "ensho", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "暑", "しょ" ] ], "word": "炎暑" }, { "roman": "enjō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "上", "じょう" ] ], "word": "炎上" }, { "roman": "enshoku", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "色", "しょく" ] ], "word": "炎色" }, { "roman": "entei", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "帝", "てい" ] ], "word": "炎帝" }, { "roman": "enten", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "天", "てん" ] ], "word": "炎天" }, { "roman": "ennetsu", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "熱", "ねつ" ] ], "word": "炎熱" }, { "roman": "enryō", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "涼", "りょう" ] ], "word": "炎涼" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "えん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "炎" }, "expansion": "炎 (MC hjem)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/emʉ/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 炎 (MC hjem).", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "en", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "炎(えん) • (en)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flame, blaze" ], "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ], [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "burning" ], "links": [ [ "burning", "burning" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "firehot, red-hot" ], "links": [ [ "firehot", "firehot" ], [ "red-hot", "red-hot" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]" } ], "word": "炎" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 炎", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with 焔 replaced by daiyōji 炎", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Diseases", "ja:Fire" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "enshoku", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ], [ "色", "しょく" ] ], "word": "炎色" }, { "roman": "kaen", "ruby": [ [ "火", "か" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "火炎" }, { "roman": "gaien", "ruby": [ [ "外", "がい" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "外炎" }, { "roman": "kien", "ruby": [ [ "気", "き" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "気炎" }, { "roman": "kōen", "ruby": [ [ "光", "こう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "光炎" }, { "roman": "jōen", "ruby": [ [ "情", "じょう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "情炎" }, { "roman": "sankaen", "ruby": [ [ "酸", "さん" ], [ "化", "か" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "酸化炎" }, { "roman": "naien", "ruby": [ [ "内", "ない" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "内炎" }, { "roman": "bakuen", "ruby": [ [ "爆", "ばく" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "爆炎" }, { "roman": "bōen", "ruby": [ [ "防", "ぼう" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "防炎" }, { "roman": "yoen", "ruby": [ [ "余", "よ" ], [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "word": "余炎" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "炎", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "炎", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "焔", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "焔", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "炎" }, "expansion": "ほのお", "name": "sortkey" }, { "args": { "1": "炎", "2": "焔" }, "expansion": "炎 is a daiyōji replacing 焔", "name": "ja-daiyouji" } ], "etymology_text": "炎 is a daiyōji replacing 焔.", "forms": [ { "form": "炎", "ruby": [ [ "炎", "えん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "en", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "炎(えん) • (en)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flame, blaze" ], "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ], [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "passion, emotion" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "passion" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) passion, emotion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]" } ], "word": "炎" }
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "炎" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "炎", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "炎" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "炎", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "炎" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "炎", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "炎" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "炎", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "炎" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "affix", "title": "炎", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "炎" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "affix", "title": "炎", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.