See 源氏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji-ori",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏織",
"げんじお"
]
],
"word": "源氏織り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji kinshi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"金糸",
"きんし"
]
],
"word": "源氏金糸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji no Ujigami",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"氏神",
"うじがみ"
]
],
"word": "源氏の氏神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji-bushi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"節",
"ぶし"
]
],
"word": "源氏節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genjiboshi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"星",
"ぼし"
]
],
"word": "源氏星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Uda Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"宇多源氏",
"うだげんじ"
]
],
"word": "宇多源氏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kawachi Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"河内",
"かわち"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "河内源氏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Seiwa Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"清和",
"せいわ"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "清和源氏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Murakami Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"村上",
"むらかみ"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "村上源氏"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "源",
"3": "氏",
"lit1": "fountainhead, source",
"pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
"t2": "family",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "shi"
},
"expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "源氏",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"氏",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Genji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "^げんじ"
},
"expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any family or clan with a common surname of 源 (Minamoto)"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-PInz4Zjx",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"源",
"源#Japanese"
],
[
"Minamoto",
"Minamoto"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "源家"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Genji-kō, “a form of 連歌 (renga, “linked verse”) where sixty verses are written on a piece of paper folded in three”)",
"word": "源氏行"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "ja:Poetry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 6 13 4 9 12 5 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 12 4 10 9 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 11 4 10 10 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 2 5 4 14 4 8 9 8 9 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese fiction",
"orig": "ja:Japanese fiction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏行 (Genji-kō, “a form of 連歌 (renga, “linked verse”) where sixty verses are written on a piece of paper folded in three”)"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-E2AqvbxK",
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"源氏行",
"源氏行#Japanese"
],
[
"連歌",
"連歌#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) ellipsis of 源氏行 (Genji-kō, “a form of 連歌 (renga, “linked verse”) where sixty verses are written on a piece of paper folded in three”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Genji-kō, “an incense-comparing game, with five sorts of incense”",
"word": "源氏香"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏香 (Genji-kō, “an incense-comparing game, with five sorts of incense”)"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-qdBpDyX6",
"links": [
[
"源氏香",
"源氏香#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Genji-e, “paintings based on the events of the Tale of Genji; paintings depicting the Heian era in general”",
"word": "源氏絵"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Painting",
"orig": "ja:Painting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 2 9 7 5 3 10 9 7 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 1 3 6 9 8 10 9 3 9 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 13 7 7 7 14 7 12 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Servants",
"orig": "ja:Servants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏絵 (Genji-e, “paintings based on the events of the Tale of Genji; paintings depicting the Heian era in general”)"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-IgdO0lwj",
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"源氏絵",
"源氏絵#Japanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting) ellipsis of 源氏絵 (Genji-e, “paintings based on the events of the Tale of Genji; paintings depicting the Heian era in general”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Genji-ori, “a type of fabric woven with intermittently gold wrapped thread, woven in Kyoto in the Edo period”",
"word": "源氏織り"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 6 13 4 9 12 5 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 11 4 10 10 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 2 2 5 7 6 10 19 1 6 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "ja:Fabrics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 2 6 9 6 5 10 10 5 12 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Morning glory family plants",
"orig": "ja:Morning glory family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 2 5 6 5 9 13 1 5 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Solanums",
"orig": "ja:Solanums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏織り (Genji-ori, “a type of fabric woven with intermittently gold wrapped thread, woven in Kyoto in the Edo period”)"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-C1HaAfep",
"links": [
[
"源氏織り",
"源氏織り#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 13 7 7 7 14 7 12 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Servants",
"orig": "ja:Servants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a maidservant in a noble household"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-o0woZItu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, colloquial) a maidservant in a noble household"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "奥女中"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 11 4 10 10 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 2 6 9 6 5 10 10 5 12 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Morning glory family plants",
"orig": "ja:Morning glory family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the common moonflower or moonvine, Ipomoea alba"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-ZfW--UQT",
"links": [
[
"夕顔",
"夕顔#Japanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic women's speech) synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the common moonflower or moonvine, Ipomoea alba"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yūgao): the common moonflower or moonvine, Ipomoea alba",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "夕顔"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 2 5 6 5 9 13 1 5 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Solanums",
"orig": "ja:Solanums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-ZhkZfG73",
"links": [
[
"茄子",
"茄子#Japanese"
],
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"Solanum melongena",
"Solanum melongena#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic women's speech) synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 1 3 6 8 5 10 12 4 8 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 6 13 4 9 12 5 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 12 4 10 9 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 1 6 7 6 4 11 10 5 9 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 2 9 7 5 3 10 9 7 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 1 3 6 9 8 10 9 3 9 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 11 4 10 10 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 1 4 4 4 7 15 6 3 8 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 1 3 7 7 5 11 13 2 7 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 1 7 5 7 5 12 8 4 6 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "ja:Books",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 2 2 5 7 6 10 19 1 6 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "ja:Fabrics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 2 2 5 9 5 10 14 2 6 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fictional characters",
"orig": "ja:Fictional characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 2 6 9 6 5 10 10 5 12 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Morning glory family plants",
"orig": "ja:Morning glory family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 13 7 7 7 14 7 12 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Servants",
"orig": "ja:Servants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 2 5 6 5 9 13 1 5 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Solanums",
"orig": "ja:Solanums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a corrupt rickshaw puller associated with a brothel who brings in customers for them, and expects a high fee"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-a7YQNkjR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a corrupt rickshaw puller associated with a brothel who brings in customers for them, and expects a high fee"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "源氏"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji Kuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏供養",
"げんじくよう"
]
],
"word": "源氏供養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji-kō",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏香",
"げんじこう"
]
],
"word": "源氏香"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji no Kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "源氏の君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji-haku",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"箔",
"はく"
]
],
"word": "源氏箔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "genjina",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏名",
"げんじな"
]
],
"word": "源氏名"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Genji moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏模様",
"げんじもよう"
]
],
"word": "源氏模様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ishiyama Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"石",
"いし"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "石山源氏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Suma Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"須磨源氏",
"すまげんじ"
]
],
"word": "須磨源氏"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "源",
"3": "氏",
"lit1": "fountainhead, source",
"pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
"t2": "family",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "shi"
},
"expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "源氏",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"氏",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Genji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "げんじ"
},
"expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "Kiritsubo Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"桐",
"きり"
],
[
"壺",
"つぼ"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "桐壺源氏"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu",
"word": "源氏物語"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 1 3 6 9 8 10 9 3 9 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 2 5 4 14 4 8 9 8 9 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese fiction",
"orig": "ja:Japanese fiction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 13 7 7 7 14 7 12 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Servants",
"orig": "ja:Servants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-name-OFVIr7IO",
"links": [
[
"源氏物語",
"源氏物語#Japanese"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel",
"word": "光源氏"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 6 13 4 9 12 5 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 12 4 10 9 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 2 9 7 5 3 10 9 7 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 1 3 6 9 8 10 9 3 9 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 4 5 11 4 10 10 5 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 2 2 5 7 6 10 19 1 6 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "ja:Fabrics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ja:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 2 5 4 14 4 8 9 8 9 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese fiction",
"orig": "ja:Japanese fiction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 2 2 5 6 5 9 13 1 5 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Solanums",
"orig": "ja:Solanums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 光源氏 (Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-name-010bq9b5",
"links": [
[
"光源氏",
"光源氏#Japanese"
],
[
"titular",
"titular"
],
[
"protagonist",
"protagonist"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a placename"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-name-M1g9SmfF",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 13 7 7 7 14 7 12 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Servants",
"orig": "ja:Servants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-源氏-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "源氏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Books",
"ja:Fabrics",
"ja:Female people",
"ja:Fictional characters",
"ja:Japanese fiction",
"ja:Morning glory family plants",
"ja:Servants",
"ja:Solanums"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Genji-ori",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏織",
"げんじお"
]
],
"word": "源氏織り"
},
{
"roman": "Genji kinshi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"金糸",
"きんし"
]
],
"word": "源氏金糸"
},
{
"roman": "Genji no Ujigami",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"氏神",
"うじがみ"
]
],
"word": "源氏の氏神"
},
{
"roman": "Genji-bushi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"節",
"ぶし"
]
],
"word": "源氏節"
},
{
"roman": "Genjiboshi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"星",
"ぼし"
]
],
"word": "源氏星"
},
{
"roman": "Uda Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"宇多源氏",
"うだげんじ"
]
],
"word": "宇多源氏"
},
{
"roman": "Kawachi Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"河内",
"かわち"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "河内源氏"
},
{
"roman": "Seiwa Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"清和",
"せいわ"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "清和源氏"
},
{
"roman": "Murakami Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"村上",
"むらかみ"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "村上源氏"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "源",
"3": "氏",
"lit1": "fountainhead, source",
"pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
"t2": "family",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "shi"
},
"expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "源氏",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"氏",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Genji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "^げんじ"
},
"expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any family or clan with a common surname of 源 (Minamoto)"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"源",
"源#Japanese"
],
[
"Minamoto",
"Minamoto"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "源家"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Genji-kō, “a form of 連歌 (renga, “linked verse”) where sixty verses are written on a piece of paper folded in three”)",
"word": "源氏行"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese ellipses",
"ja:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏行 (Genji-kō, “a form of 連歌 (renga, “linked verse”) where sixty verses are written on a piece of paper folded in three”)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"源氏行",
"源氏行#Japanese"
],
[
"連歌",
"連歌#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) ellipsis of 源氏行 (Genji-kō, “a form of 連歌 (renga, “linked verse”) where sixty verses are written on a piece of paper folded in three”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Genji-kō, “an incense-comparing game, with five sorts of incense”",
"word": "源氏香"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏香 (Genji-kō, “an incense-comparing game, with five sorts of incense”)"
],
"links": [
[
"源氏香",
"源氏香#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Genji-e, “paintings based on the events of the Tale of Genji; paintings depicting the Heian era in general”",
"word": "源氏絵"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese ellipses",
"ja:Painting"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏絵 (Genji-e, “paintings based on the events of the Tale of Genji; paintings depicting the Heian era in general”)"
],
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"源氏絵",
"源氏絵#Japanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting) ellipsis of 源氏絵 (Genji-e, “paintings based on the events of the Tale of Genji; paintings depicting the Heian era in general”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Genji-ori, “a type of fabric woven with intermittently gold wrapped thread, woven in Kyoto in the Edo period”",
"word": "源氏織り"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏織り (Genji-ori, “a type of fabric woven with intermittently gold wrapped thread, woven in Kyoto in the Edo period”)"
],
"links": [
[
"源氏織り",
"源氏織り#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a maidservant in a noble household"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, colloquial) a maidservant in a noble household"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "奥女中"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese women's speech terms"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the common moonflower or moonvine, Ipomoea alba"
],
"links": [
[
"夕顔",
"夕顔#Japanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic women's speech) synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the common moonflower or moonvine, Ipomoea alba"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yūgao): the common moonflower or moonvine, Ipomoea alba",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "夕顔"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese women's speech terms"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
],
"links": [
[
"茄子",
"茄子#Japanese"
],
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"Solanum melongena",
"Solanum melongena#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic women's speech) synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"a corrupt rickshaw puller associated with a brothel who brings in customers for them, and expects a high fee"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a corrupt rickshaw puller associated with a brothel who brings in customers for them, and expects a high fee"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "源氏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Books",
"ja:Fabrics",
"ja:Female people",
"ja:Fictional characters",
"ja:Japanese fiction",
"ja:Morning glory family plants",
"ja:Servants",
"ja:Solanums"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Genji Kuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏供養",
"げんじくよう"
]
],
"word": "源氏供養"
},
{
"roman": "Genji-kō",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏香",
"げんじこう"
]
],
"word": "源氏香"
},
{
"roman": "Genji no Kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "源氏の君"
},
{
"roman": "Genji-haku",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
],
[
"箔",
"はく"
]
],
"word": "源氏箔"
},
{
"roman": "genjina",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏名",
"げんじな"
]
],
"word": "源氏名"
},
{
"roman": "Genji moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"源氏模様",
"げんじもよう"
]
],
"word": "源氏模様"
},
{
"roman": "Ishiyama Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"石",
"いし"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "石山源氏"
},
{
"roman": "Suma Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"須磨源氏",
"すまげんじ"
]
],
"word": "須磨源氏"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "源",
"3": "氏",
"lit1": "fountainhead, source",
"pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
"t2": "family",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "shi"
},
"expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "源氏",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"氏",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Genji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "げんじ"
},
"expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "Kiritsubo Genji",
"ruby": [
[
"桐",
"きり"
],
[
"壺",
"つぼ"
],
[
"源氏",
"げんじ"
]
],
"word": "桐壺源氏"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu",
"word": "源氏物語"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu"
],
"links": [
[
"源氏物語",
"源氏物語#Japanese"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel",
"word": "光源氏"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of 光源氏 (Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel"
],
"links": [
[
"光源氏",
"光源氏#Japanese"
],
[
"titular",
"titular"
],
[
"protagonist",
"protagonist"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a placename"
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "源氏"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 源氏 meaning in Japanese (10.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"源氏"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "源氏",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"源氏"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "源氏",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.