"源氏" meaning in Japanese

See 源氏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi] Forms: 源氏 [canonical] (ruby: (げん), ()), Genji [romanization]
Etymology: From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|ja|源|氏|lit1=fountainhead, source|pos1=on-reading of minamoto|t2=family|tr1=gen|tr2=shi}} 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|げんじ}} 源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)
  1. (slang)
    Short for 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu
    Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, slang Alternative form of: 源氏物語 (extra: (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu)
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-name-y-Y6EypD Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  2. Short for 光源氏 (Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 光源氏 (extra: (Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel)
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-name-PLX~Ij5w Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  3. a placename
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-name-M1g9SmfF
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 13 2 19 10 6 6 5 8 9 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 源氏供養 (Genji Kuyō) (ruby: 源氏供養(げんじくよう)), 源氏香 (Genji-kō) (ruby: 源氏香(げんじこう)), 源氏の君 (Genji no Kimi) (ruby: 源氏(げんじ), (きみ)), 源氏箔 (Genji-haku) (ruby: 源氏(げんじ), (はく)), 源氏名 (genjina) (ruby: 源氏名(げんじな)), 源氏模様 (Genji moyō) (ruby: 源氏模様(げんじもよう)), 石山源氏 (Ishiyama Genji) (ruby: (いし), (やま), 源氏(げんじ)), 須磨源氏 (Suma Genji) (ruby: 須磨源氏(すまげんじ))

Noun

IPA: [ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi] Forms: 源氏 [canonical] (ruby: (げん), ()), Genji [romanization]
Etymology: From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|ja|源|氏|lit1=fountainhead, source|pos1=on-reading of minamoto|t2=family|tr1=gen|tr2=shi}} 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|^げんじ}} 源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)
  1. any family or clan with a common surname of 源 (Minamoto) Synonyms: 源家
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-PInz4Zjx
  2. Short for 源氏行 (Genji-kō): Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 源氏行 (extra: Genji-kō)
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-XI2sTw9t Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  3. Short for 源氏香 (Genji-kō): Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 源氏香 (extra: Genji-kō)
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-asjyy8fP Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  4. Short for 源氏絵 (Genji-e): Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 源氏絵 (extra: Genji-e)
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-tFmzmnZZ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  5. Short for 源氏織り (Genji-ori): Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 源氏織り (extra: Genji-ori)
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-yhOZdIJ- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  6. (archaic women's speech) Synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida Synonyms: 夕顔 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-cchHF86M Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 氏, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 氏: 13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4
  7. (archaic women's speech) Synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena Synonyms: 茄子 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-源氏-ja-noun-MQm3rUiB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 源氏織り (Genji-ori) (ruby: 源氏織(げんじお)), 源氏金糸 (Genji kinshi) (ruby: 源氏(げんじ), 金糸(きんし)), 源氏の氏神 (Genji no Ujigami) (ruby: 源氏(げんじ), 氏神(うじがみ)), 源氏節 (Genji-bushi) (ruby: 源氏(げんじ), (ぶし)), 源氏星 (Genjiboshi) (ruby: 源氏(げんじ), (ぼし)), 宇多源氏 (Uda Genji) (ruby: 宇多源氏(うだげんじ)), 河内源氏 (Kawachi Genji) (ruby: 河内(かわち), 源氏(げんじ)), 清和源氏 (Seiwa Genji) (ruby: 清和(せいわ), 源氏(げんじ)), 村上源氏 (Murakami Genji) (ruby: 村上(むらかみ), 源氏(げんじ))

Alternative forms

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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida"
      ],
      "id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-cchHF86M",
      "links": [
        [
          "夕顔",
          "夕顔#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "calabash",
          "calabash"
        ],
        [
          "bottle gourd",
          "bottle gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic women's speech) Synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "夕顔"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
      ],
      "id": "en-源氏-ja-noun-MQm3rUiB",
      "links": [
        [
          "茄子",
          "茄子#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "eggplant",
          "eggplant"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum melongena",
          "Solanum melongena#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic women's speech) Synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "茄子"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源氏"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genji Kuyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏供養",
          "げんじくよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏供養"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genji-kō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏香",
          "げんじこう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genji no Kimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "君",
          "きみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏の君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genji-haku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "箔",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏箔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "genjina",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏名",
          "げんじな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genji moyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏模様",
          "げんじもよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏模様"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ishiyama Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "石山源氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Suma Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "須磨源氏",
          "すまげんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "須磨源氏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "源",
        "3": "氏",
        "lit1": "fountainhead, source",
        "pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
        "t2": "family",
        "tr1": "gen",
        "tr2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "げんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "Kiritsubo Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桐",
          "きり"
        ],
        [
          "壺",
          "つぼ"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桐壺源氏"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu",
          "word": "源氏物語"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu"
      ],
      "id": "en-源氏-ja-name-y-Y6EypD",
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏物語",
          "源氏物語#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang)",
        "Short for 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel",
          "word": "光源氏"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 4 13 13 13 13 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 0 2 5 12 12 12 13 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 0 2 4 13 13 13 14 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 1 4 5 12 12 11 13 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 0 2 4 12 12 12 14 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 2 13 13 14 14 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 0 2 4 13 13 14 14 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 光源氏 (Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel"
      ],
      "id": "en-源氏-ja-name-PLX~Ij5w",
      "links": [
        [
          "光源氏",
          "光源氏#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "titular",
          "titular"
        ],
        [
          "protagonist",
          "protagonist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a placename"
      ],
      "id": "en-源氏-ja-name-M1g9SmfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 2 19 10 6 6 5 8 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-源氏-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源氏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Genji-ori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏織",
          "げんじお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏織り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji kinshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "金糸",
          "きんし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏金糸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji no Ujigami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "氏神",
          "うじがみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏の氏神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji-bushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "節",
          "ぶし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genjiboshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "星",
          "ぼし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏星"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Uda Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "宇多源氏",
          "うだげんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "宇多源氏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kawachi Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "河内",
          "かわち"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "河内源氏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Seiwa Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "清和",
          "せいわ"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "清和源氏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Murakami Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "村上",
          "むらかみ"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "村上源氏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "源",
        "3": "氏",
        "lit1": "fountainhead, source",
        "pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
        "t2": "family",
        "tr1": "gen",
        "tr2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "^げんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any family or clan with a common surname of 源 (Minamoto)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "源#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Minamoto",
          "Minamoto"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "源家"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Genji-kō",
          "word": "源氏行"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏行 (Genji-kō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏行",
          "源氏行#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏行 (Genji-kō):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Genji-kō",
          "word": "源氏香"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏香 (Genji-kō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏香",
          "源氏香#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏香 (Genji-kō):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Genji-e",
          "word": "源氏絵"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏絵 (Genji-e)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏絵",
          "源氏絵#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏絵 (Genji-e):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Genji-ori",
          "word": "源氏織り"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏織り (Genji-ori)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏織り",
          "源氏織り#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏織り (Genji-ori):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese women's speech terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "夕顔",
          "夕顔#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "calabash",
          "calabash"
        ],
        [
          "bottle gourd",
          "bottle gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic women's speech) Synonym of 夕顔 (yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(yūgao): the calabash or bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "夕顔"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese women's speech terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "茄子",
          "茄子#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "eggplant",
          "eggplant"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum melongena",
          "Solanum melongena#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic women's speech) Synonym of 茄子 (nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(nasu): the eggplant, Solanum melongena",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "茄子"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源氏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 氏",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Genji Kuyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏供養",
          "げんじくよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏供養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji-kō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏香",
          "げんじこう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏香"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji no Kimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "君",
          "きみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏の君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji-haku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ],
        [
          "箔",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏箔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genjina",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏名",
          "げんじな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏名"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji moyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源氏模様",
          "げんじもよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏模様"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ishiyama Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "石山源氏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Suma Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "須磨源氏",
          "すまげんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "須磨源氏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "源",
        "3": "氏",
        "lit1": "fountainhead, source",
        "pos1": "on-reading of minamoto",
        "t2": "family",
        "tr1": "gen",
        "tr2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 源 (gen, on-reading of minamoto, literally “fountainhead, source”) + 氏 (-shi, “family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "げんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん)氏(じ) • (Genji)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "Kiritsubo Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桐",
          "きり"
        ],
        [
          "壺",
          "つぼ"
        ],
        [
          "源氏",
          "げんじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桐壺源氏"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu",
          "word": "源氏物語"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏物語",
          "源氏物語#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang)",
        "Short for 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji, a novel by Murasaki Shikibu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel",
          "word": "光源氏"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 光源氏 (Hikaru Genji): the titular protagonist of the novel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "光源氏",
          "光源氏#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "titular",
          "titular"
        ],
        [
          "protagonist",
          "protagonist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a placename"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源氏"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 源氏 meaning in Japanese (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "源氏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "源氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "源氏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "源氏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.