See 江戸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 江戸 meaning in Japanese (3.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edo",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Edo, Jeddo, Yeddo, Yedo, Jendo, Yendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Edo, Jeddo, Yeddo, Yedo, Jendo, Yendo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Э́до",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Э́до m (Édo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Э́до m (Édo)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "江",
"3": "戸",
"sort": "えど",
"t1": "cove, inlet",
"t2": "entrance, gate, door",
"tr1": "e",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "江 (e, “cove, inlet”) + 戸 (to, “entrance, gate, door”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "do",
"sort": "えど"
},
"expansion": "The to changes to do as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "w:ja:吾妻鏡",
"3": "吾妻鏡",
"4": "Eastern Mirror",
"pos": "an historical chronicle",
"tr": "Azuma Kagami"
},
"expansion": "吾妻鏡 (Azuma Kagami, “Eastern Mirror”, an historical chronicle)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jedo/ → /edo/\nCompound of 江 (e, “cove, inlet”) + 戸 (to, “entrance, gate, door”), likely in reference to the local geography. The to changes to do as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst mentioned in the 吾妻鏡 (Azuma Kagami, “Eastern Mirror”, an historical chronicle), started in 1180 and completed after 1266, in a section dated to 1180.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "江戸",
"ruby": [
[
"江",
"え"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Edo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えど"
},
"expansion": "江(え)戸(ど) • (Edo)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Edo, the former name of Tokyo before 1868"
],
"id": "en-江戸-ja-name--e5-clW6",
"links": [
[
"Edo",
"Edo"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Edo, the former name of Tokyo before 1868"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-江戸-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えど"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞do̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Azuma Kagami",
"Edo",
"ja:江戸"
],
"word": "江戸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edo",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Edo, Jeddo, Yeddo, Yedo, Jendo, Yendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Edo, Jeddo, Yeddo, Yedo, Jendo, Yendo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Э́до",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Э́до m (Édo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Э́до m (Édo)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "江",
"3": "戸",
"sort": "えど",
"t1": "cove, inlet",
"t2": "entrance, gate, door",
"tr1": "e",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "江 (e, “cove, inlet”) + 戸 (to, “entrance, gate, door”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "do",
"sort": "えど"
},
"expansion": "The to changes to do as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "w:ja:吾妻鏡",
"3": "吾妻鏡",
"4": "Eastern Mirror",
"pos": "an historical chronicle",
"tr": "Azuma Kagami"
},
"expansion": "吾妻鏡 (Azuma Kagami, “Eastern Mirror”, an historical chronicle)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jedo/ → /edo/\nCompound of 江 (e, “cove, inlet”) + 戸 (to, “entrance, gate, door”), likely in reference to the local geography. The to changes to do as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst mentioned in the 吾妻鏡 (Azuma Kagami, “Eastern Mirror”, an historical chronicle), started in 1180 and completed after 1266, in a section dated to 1180.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "江戸",
"ruby": [
[
"江",
"え"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Edo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えど"
},
"expansion": "江(え)戸(ど) • (Edo)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Edo, the former name of Tokyo before 1868"
],
"links": [
[
"Edo",
"Edo"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Edo, the former name of Tokyo before 1868"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えど"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞do̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Azuma Kagami",
"Edo",
"ja:江戸"
],
"word": "江戸"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"江戸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "江戸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.