"棲む" meaning in Japanese

See 棲む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ja-verb|すむ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 棲(す)む • (sumu) intransitive godan (stem 棲(す)み (sumi), past 棲(す)んだ (sunda)) Forms: 棲む [canonical] (ruby: ()), sumu [romanization], 棲み [stem] (ruby: ()), 棲んだ [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 棲ま [error-unrecognized-form], すま [error-unrecognized-form], suma [error-unrecognized-form], 棲み [error-unrecognized-form], すみ [error-unrecognized-form], sumi [error-unrecognized-form], 棲む [error-unrecognized-form], すむ [error-unrecognized-form], sumu [error-unrecognized-form], 棲め [error-unrecognized-form], すめ [error-unrecognized-form], sume [error-unrecognized-form], 棲まれる [passive], すまれる [passive], sumareru [passive], 棲ませる [causative], 棲ます [causative], すませる [causative], すます [causative], sumaseru [causative], sumasu [causative], 棲める [potential], すめる [potential], sumeru [potential], 棲もう [volitional], すもう [volitional], sumō [volitional], 棲まない [negative], すまない [negative], sumanai [negative], 棲まず [continuative, negative], すまず [continuative, negative], sumazu [continuative, negative], 棲みます [formal], すみます [formal], sumimasu [formal], 棲んだ [perfective], すんだ [perfective], sunda [perfective], 棲んで [conjunctive], すんで [conjunctive], sunde [conjunctive], 棲めば [conditional, hypothetical], すめば [conditional, hypothetical], sumeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. Alternative form of 住む Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 住む
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棲む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棲",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲み",
      "roman": "sumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棲",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲んだ",
      "roman": "sunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棲",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "棲(す)む • (sumu) intransitive godan (stem 棲(す)み (sumi), past 棲(す)んだ (sunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "住む"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 住む"
      ],
      "id": "en-棲む-ja-verb-s-qGxJ4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "住む",
          "住む#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "棲む"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棲む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棲",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲み",
      "roman": "sumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棲",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲んだ",
      "roman": "sunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棲",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棲めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "棲(す)む • (sumu) intransitive godan (stem 棲(す)み (sumi), past 棲(す)んだ (sunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "住む"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 住む"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "住む",
          "住む#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "棲む"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 棲む meaning in Japanese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "棲む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "棲む",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.