"すます" meaning in Japanese

See すます in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

soft-redirect

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-すます-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Verb

IPA: [sɨma̠sɨ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=trans|type=1}} すます • (sumasu) transitive godan (stem すまし (sumashi), past すました (sumashita)) Forms: sumasu [romanization], すまし [stem], すました [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], すまさ [error-unrecognized-form], sumasa [error-unrecognized-form], すまし [error-unrecognized-form], sumashi [error-unrecognized-form], すます [error-unrecognized-form], sumasu [error-unrecognized-form], すませ [error-unrecognized-form], sumase [error-unrecognized-form], すまされる [passive], sumasareru [passive], すまさせる [causative], すまさす [causative], sumasaseru [causative], sumasasu [causative], すませる [potential], sumaseru [potential], すまそう [volitional], sumasō [volitional], すまさない [negative], sumasanai [negative], すまさず [continuative, negative], sumasazu [continuative, negative], すまします [formal], sumashimasu [formal], すました [perfective], sumashita [perfective], すまして [conjunctive], sumashite [conjunctive], すませば [conditional, hypothetical], sumaseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to finish, to end, to settle
    Sense id: en-すます-ja-verb-2QYWquLu Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 22 35 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 64 14 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 66 15 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 73 11 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 73 11 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 73 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 19 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 14 23
  2. to repay
    Sense id: en-すます-ja-verb-XbqJT~Ab
  3. to make do with
    Sense id: en-すます-ja-verb-MQoy0mqH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 済む (sumu) (ruby: 済(す)), 済ませる (sumaseru) (ruby: 済(す))
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまし",
      "roman": "sumashi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すました",
      "roman": "sumashita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "すます • (sumasu) transitive godan (stem すまし (sumashi), past すました (sumashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "済",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "済む"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sumaseru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "済",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "済ませる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish, to end, to settle"
      ],
      "id": "en-すます-ja-verb-2QYWquLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repay"
      ],
      "id": "en-すます-ja-verb-XbqJT~Ab",
      "links": [
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make do with"
      ],
      "id": "en-すます-ja-verb-MQoy0mqH",
      "links": [
        [
          "make do",
          "make do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すます"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨma̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すます"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "澄ます"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-すます-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すます"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese palindromes",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまし",
      "roman": "sumashi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すました",
      "roman": "sumashita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すませば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "すます • (sumasu) transitive godan (stem すまし (sumashi), past すました (sumashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "済",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "済む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sumaseru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "済",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "済ませる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish, to end, to settle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make do with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make do",
          "make do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すます"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨma̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すます"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "澄ます"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すます"
}

Download raw JSONL data for すます meaning in Japanese (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "すます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すます",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.