"昭" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Affix

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょう)), shō [romanization], seu [romanization], せう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /seu/ → /ɕeu/ → /ɕʲoː/ From Middle Chinese 昭 (MC tsyew). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しよう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|昭}} 昭 (MC tsyew) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|しょう|hhira=せう}} 昭(しょう) • (shō) ^(←せう (seu)?)
  1. bright
    Sense id: en-昭-ja-affix-qHs-NIzL
  2. enlightened, glorious
    Sense id: en-昭-ja-affix-oOkmySwv Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese affixes, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 昭昭 (shōshō) (ruby: (しょう), (しょう)), 昭然 (shōzen) (ruby: (しょう), (ぜん)), 昭代 (shōdai) (ruby: (しょう), (だい)), 昭穆 (shōboku) (ruby: (しょう), (ぼく)), 昭和 (Shōwa) (ruby: (しょう), ())
Etymology number: 1

Character

  1. Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-昭-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Proper name

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (あきら)), Akira [romanization]
Etymology: Nominalization of the stem of adjective 明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|明らか||clear, visible|tr=akiraka}} 明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|あきら}} 昭(あきら) • (Akira)
  1. a male given name Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names
    Sense id: en-昭-ja-name-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 0 94 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 8 0 92 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 15 0 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 27 0 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 昭 meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-昭-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昭"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭昭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōdai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōboku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "穆",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭穆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shōwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭和"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しよう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "昭"
      },
      "expansion": "昭 (MC tsyew)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/seu/ → /ɕeu/ → /ɕʲoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 昭 (MC tsyew).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せう",
      "roman": "seu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しょう",
        "hhira": "せう"
      },
      "expansion": "昭(しょう) • (shō) ^(←せう (seu)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-昭-ja-affix-qHs-NIzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enlightened, glorious"
      ],
      "id": "en-昭-ja-affix-oOkmySwv",
      "links": [
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ],
        [
          "glorious",
          "glorious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "明らか",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear, visible",
        "tr": "akiraka"
      },
      "expansion": "明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of the stem of adjective 明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "あきら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "あきら"
      },
      "expansion": "昭(あきら) • (Akira)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 0 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 0 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 0 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 0 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-昭-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 3 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading せう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あき-らか",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading いか",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading かず",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading てる",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading はる",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 昭",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 昭",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭昭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōdai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōboku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "穆",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭穆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shōwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昭和"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しよう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "昭"
      },
      "expansion": "昭 (MC tsyew)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/seu/ → /ɕeu/ → /ɕʲoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 昭 (MC tsyew).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せう",
      "roman": "seu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しょう",
        "hhira": "せう"
      },
      "expansion": "昭(しょう) • (shō) ^(←せう (seu)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enlightened, glorious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ],
        [
          "glorious",
          "glorious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 昭",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "明らか",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear, visible",
        "tr": "akiraka"
      },
      "expansion": "明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of the stem of adjective 明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昭",
          "あきら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "あきら"
      },
      "expansion": "昭(あきら) • (Akira)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昭"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "昭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "昭",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "昭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "昭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "昭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "昭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.