See 旅人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "hito"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (hito, “person”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hito",
"2": "bito",
"sort": "たびびと"
},
"expansion": "The hito changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (hito, “person”). The hito changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabibito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびびと"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(びと) • (tabibito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 1 10 14 16 14 14 3 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 11 15 17 15 15 2 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-7W8RZGN6",
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たびびと"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲibʲito̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"pos2": "suffixing form",
"sort": "たびと",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either an alteration of tabibito above, or a compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form). Compare the formation of 隼人 (hayato, name of an ancient ethnic group in Japan, literally “hawk people”), 東人 (azumato, “easterner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびと"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(と) • (tabito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 1 10 14 16 14 14 3 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 11 15 17 15 15 2 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-7W8RZGN61",
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) one who travels: a traveler"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲito̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"pos2": "suffixing form",
"sort": "たびと",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either an alteration of tabibito above, or a compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form). Compare the formation of 隼人 (hayato, name of an ancient ethnic group in Japan, literally “hawk people”), 東人 (azumato, “easterner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tabito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たびと"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(と) • (Tabito)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 1 10 14 16 14 14 3 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 11 15 17 15 15 2 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 15 15 15 3 2 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 11 13 13 13 3 2 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 11 13 13 13 3 2 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 9 10 9 9 6 4 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 12 12 12 5 3 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 14 14 14 3 3 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ōtomo no Tabito, an ancient Japanese noble"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-name-tO-1Atz2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲito̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Ōtomo no Tabito"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"sort": "たびうど",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "udo"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (udo, “person”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/tapiputo/ → */tabibuto/ → /tabiudo/\nCompound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (udo, “person”).\nThe term 人 (hito, “person”) appears in various older compounds with a root form of 人 (*puto → *buto → *udo, *puto → *futo → *uto). This form is never seen in isolation, and it often undergoes further phonetic changes to combine with preceding vowels. Compare the formation of 仲人 (nakōdo), from naka + udo; 素人 (shirōto), from shiro + uto; 玄人 (kurōto), from kuro + uto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"うど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabiudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびうど"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(うど) • (tabiudo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 1 10 14 16 14 14 3 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 11 15 17 15 15 2 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-7W8RZGN61",
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) one who travels: a traveler"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲiɯ̟do̞]"
}
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "*/tapiputo/ → */tabibuto/ → /tabiudo/ → /tabjuːdo/\nAlteration from tabiudo above. Compare the formation of 仲人 (nakōdo), from naka + udo; 素人 (shirōto), from shiro + uto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅人",
"たびゅうど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabyūdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tabiudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たびうど",
"roman": "tabiudo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびゅうど",
"hhira": "たびうど"
},
"expansion": "旅人(たびゅうど) • (tabyūdo) ^(←たびうど (tabiudo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 1 10 14 16 14 14 3 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 11 15 17 15 15 2 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-7W8RZGN61",
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) one who travels: a traveler"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲɨːdo̞]"
}
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"pos2": "using the Chinese-derived goon reading",
"sort": "たびにん",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person; type of person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "nin"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (nin, “person; type of person”, using the Chinese-derived goon reading)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (nin, “person; type of person”, using the Chinese-derived goon reading).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabinin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびにん"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(にん) • (tabinin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 7 5 5 40 11 13 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who is constantly going from one place to another:",
"a migrant worker"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-~mMkDlvJ",
"links": [
[
"migrant worker",
"migrant worker"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who is constantly going from one place to another:",
"an itinerant, especially someone like a gambler, mountebank or peddler"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-D~v1kS1Z",
"links": [
[
"itinerant",
"itinerant"
],
[
"gambler",
"gambler"
],
[
"mountebank",
"mountebank"
],
[
"peddler",
"peddler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たびにん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲiɲ̟ĩɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"roman": "wataridori",
"sense": "the general sense of someone who doesn't stay in one place very long",
"word": "渡り鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"roman": "watarimono",
"sense": "the general sense of someone who doesn't stay in one place very long",
"word": "渡り者"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "りょじん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From later Middle Chinese compound 旅人 (ljo^X ȵʑjen, literally “travel + person”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lǚrén.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"りょ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryojin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りょじん"
},
"expansion": "旅(りょ)人(じん) • (ryojin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in ancient China, an official title, referring to a commoner in an official government position"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-qEBfolE2",
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 1 10 14 16 14 14 3 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 11 15 17 15 15 2 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"id": "en-旅人-ja-noun-7W8RZGN61",
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りょじん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲo̞ʑĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "hito"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (hito, “person”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hito",
"2": "bito",
"sort": "たびびと"
},
"expansion": "The hito changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (hito, “person”). The hito changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabibito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびびと"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(びと) • (tabibito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たびびと"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲibʲito̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"pos2": "suffixing form",
"sort": "たびと",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either an alteration of tabibito above, or a compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form). Compare the formation of 隼人 (hayato, name of an ancient ethnic group in Japan, literally “hawk people”), 東人 (azumato, “easterner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびと"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(と) • (tabito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) one who travels: a traveler"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲito̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"pos2": "suffixing form",
"sort": "たびと",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either an alteration of tabibito above, or a compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (to, “person”, suffixing form). Compare the formation of 隼人 (hayato, name of an ancient ethnic group in Japan, literally “hawk people”), 東人 (azumato, “easterner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tabito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たびと"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(と) • (Tabito)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ōtomo no Tabito, an ancient Japanese noble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲito̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Ōtomo no Tabito"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"sort": "たびうど",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "udo"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (udo, “person”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/tapiputo/ → */tabibuto/ → /tabiudo/\nCompound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (udo, “person”).\nThe term 人 (hito, “person”) appears in various older compounds with a root form of 人 (*puto → *buto → *udo, *puto → *futo → *uto). This form is never seen in isolation, and it often undergoes further phonetic changes to combine with preceding vowels. Compare the formation of 仲人 (nakōdo), from naka + udo; 素人 (shirōto), from shiro + uto; 玄人 (kurōto), from kuro + uto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"うど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabiudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびうど"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(うど) • (tabiudo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) one who travels: a traveler"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲiɯ̟do̞]"
}
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "*/tapiputo/ → */tabibuto/ → /tabiudo/ → /tabjuːdo/\nAlteration from tabiudo above. Compare the formation of 仲人 (nakōdo), from naka + udo; 素人 (shirōto), from shiro + uto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅人",
"たびゅうど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabyūdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tabiudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たびうど",
"roman": "tabiudo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびゅうど",
"hhira": "たびうど"
},
"expansion": "旅人(たびゅうど) • (tabyūdo) ^(←たびうど (tabiudo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) one who travels: a traveler"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲɨːdo̞]"
}
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旅",
"3": "人",
"pos2": "using the Chinese-derived goon reading",
"sort": "たびにん",
"t1": "travel",
"t2": "person; type of person",
"tr1": "tabi",
"tr2": "nin"
},
"expansion": "旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (nin, “person; type of person”, using the Chinese-derived goon reading)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 旅 (tabi, “travel”) + 人 (nin, “person; type of person”, using the Chinese-derived goon reading).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tabinin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たびにん"
},
"expansion": "旅(たび)人(にん) • (tabinin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one who is constantly going from one place to another:",
"a migrant worker"
],
"links": [
[
"migrant worker",
"migrant worker"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who is constantly going from one place to another:",
"an itinerant, especially someone like a gambler, mountebank or peddler"
],
"links": [
[
"itinerant",
"itinerant"
],
[
"gambler",
"gambler"
],
[
"mountebank",
"mountebank"
],
[
"peddler",
"peddler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たびにん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠bʲiɲ̟ĩɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wataridori",
"sense": "the general sense of someone who doesn't stay in one place very long",
"word": "渡り鳥"
},
{
"roman": "watarimono",
"sense": "the general sense of someone who doesn't stay in one place very long",
"word": "渡り者"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "旅人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "りょじん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From later Middle Chinese compound 旅人 (ljo^X ȵʑjen, literally “travel + person”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lǚrén.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "旅人",
"ruby": [
[
"旅",
"りょ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryojin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りょじん"
},
"expansion": "旅(りょ)人(じん) • (ryojin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in ancient China, an official title, referring to a commoner in an official government position"
],
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who travels: a traveler"
],
"links": [
[
"traveler",
"traveler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りょじん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲo̞ʑĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "旅人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 旅人 meaning in Japanese (13.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"旅人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "旅人",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.