See 懈怠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-懈怠-ja-noun-UmNEYfJn1",
"links": [
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"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
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[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
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"slothfulness",
"slothfulness"
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"laziness"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞da̠i]"
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],
"word": "懈怠"
}
{
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 懈怠 (hɛ^X doi^X, literally “idle + negligent”). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "懈怠",
"ruby": [
[
"懈",
"かい"
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[
"怠",
"たい"
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"(law) laches: a kind of lapse wherein an opposing party has neglected to invoke its rights within a certain period of time"
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"(civil law) negligence"
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},
{
"glosses": [
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"ruby": [
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"Negligence",
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"ja:松村明"
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"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 懈怠 (hɛ^X doi^X, literally “idle + negligent”). A mixed reading, so likely a later development within Japanese. Uses the goon of ke for the first half, and the kan'on of tai for the second half.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "懈怠",
"ruby": [
[
"懈",
"け"
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"怠",
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"negligence"
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"categories": [
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{
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"怠慢",
"たいまん"
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"ja:懈怠"
],
"word": "懈怠"
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"categories": [
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 懈怠 (hɛ^X doi^X, literally “idle + negligent”). A mixed reading, so likely a later development within Japanese. Uses the goon of ke for the first half, and the kan'on of tai for the second half.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "懈怠する",
"ruby": [
[
"懈",
"け"
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[
"怠",
"たい"
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],
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},
{
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"懈",
"け"
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[
"怠",
"たい"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "懈怠した",
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[
"懈",
"け"
],
[
"怠",
"たい"
]
],
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けたいして",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ketai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "懈怠すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
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"form": "ketai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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"to be lazy, to be careless"
],
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"lazy"
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[
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}
],
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},
{
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}
],
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[
"怠慢",
"たいまん"
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}
],
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],
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}
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 懈怠 (hɛ^X doi^X, literally “idle + negligent”). The goon, so likely the original borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "懈怠",
"ruby": [
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"懈",
"け"
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{
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],
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},
{
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],
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"laziness"
],
[
"idleness",
"idleness"
],
[
"carelessness",
"carelessness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けだい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞da̠i]"
}
],
"word": "懈怠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 懈怠 meaning in Japanese (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (laziness): 怠慢 (taiman) desc=laziness rest=怠慢 (taiman) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (laziness): 怠慢 (taiman) desc=laziness rest=怠慢 (taiman) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (laziness): 怠慢 (taiman) desc=laziness rest=怠慢 (taiman) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"懈怠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懈怠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.