"御霊" meaning in Japanese

See 御霊 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʲita̠ma̠] Forms: 御霊 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たま)), mitama [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 御 (mi-, honorific prefix) + 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|御|魂|pos1=honorific prefix|sort=みたま|t2=soul, spirit|tr1=mi|tr2=tama}} 御 (mi-, honorific prefix) + 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|みたま}} 御(み)霊(たま) • (mitama)
  1. soul, spirit of the dead Synonyms: (english: soul), 霊魂 (english: soul), 人魂 (english: the [[soul]] of a dead person; a [[ghost]], a [[shade]] of a dead person)
    Sense id: en-御霊-ja-noun-pMG0hGVl Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɡo̞ɾʲo̞ː] Forms: 御霊 [canonical] (ruby: (), (りょう)), goryō [romanization], goryau [romanization], ごりやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived compounds as a compound of 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 霊 (ryō, “spirit”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こりょう'}} Middle Chinese, {{prefix|ja|御|霊|pos1=honorific prefix|sort=こりょう'|t2=spirit|tr1=go|tr2=ryō}} 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 霊 (ryō, “spirit”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ごりょう|hhira=ごりやう}} 御(ご)霊(りょう) • (goryō) ^(←ごりやう (goryau)?)
  1. (honorific) a soul Tags: honorific Synonyms: (english: soul), 霊魂 (english: soul), 人魂 (english: the [[soul]] of a dead person; a [[ghost]], a [[shade]] of a dead person)
    Sense id: en-御霊-ja-noun-nj8RM1Qq Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  2. a vengeful ghost, a malignant spirit
    Sense id: en-御霊-ja-noun-9RP28UhQ
  3. short for 御霊会 (goryōe), a kind of matsuri held to appease the spirits of the dead Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 御霊会 (extra: (goryōe), a kind of matsuri held to appease the spirits of the dead)
    Sense id: en-御霊-ja-noun-hsurajkY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms prefixed with 御, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 19 23 57 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 31 20 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 30 20 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 御: 19 19 25 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 5 12 27 56 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 34 19 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 御霊 meaning in Japanese (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "3": "魂",
        "pos1": "honorific prefix",
        "sort": "みたま",
        "t2": "soul, spirit",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "tama"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (mi-, honorific prefix) + 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 御 (mi-, honorific prefix) + 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "御霊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "霊",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mitama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みたま"
      },
      "expansion": "御(み)霊(たま) • (mitama)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul, spirit of the dead"
      ],
      "id": "en-御霊-ja-noun-pMG0hGVl",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "霊魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "the [[soul]] of a dead person; a [[ghost]], a [[shade]] of a dead person",
          "word": "人魂"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みたま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲita̠ma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mitama",
    "ja:御霊"
  ],
  "word": "御霊"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こりょう'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "3": "霊",
        "pos1": "honorific prefix",
        "sort": "こりょう'",
        "t2": "spirit",
        "tr1": "go",
        "tr2": "ryō"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 霊 (ryō, “spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived compounds as a compound of 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 霊 (ryō, “spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "御霊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "霊",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ごりやう",
      "roman": "goryau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごりょう",
        "hhira": "ごりやう"
      },
      "expansion": "御(ご)霊(りょう) • (goryō) ^(←ごりやう (goryau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-御霊-ja-noun-nj8RM1Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) a soul"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "霊魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "the [[soul]] of a dead person; a [[ghost]], a [[shade]] of a dead person",
          "word": "人魂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vengeful ghost, a malignant spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-御霊-ja-noun-9RP28UhQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeful",
          "vengeful"
        ],
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "malignant",
          "malignant"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(goryōe), a kind of matsuri held to appease the spirits of the dead",
          "word": "御霊会"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 23 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 20 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 20 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 25 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 27 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 19 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short for 御霊会 (goryōe), a kind of matsuri held to appease the spirits of the dead"
      ],
      "id": "en-御霊-ja-noun-hsurajkY",
      "links": [
        [
          "御霊会",
          "御霊会#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "matsuri",
          "matsuri"
        ],
        [
          "appease",
          "appease"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごりょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞ɾʲo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "御霊"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "3": "魂",
        "pos1": "honorific prefix",
        "sort": "みたま",
        "t2": "soul, spirit",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "tama"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (mi-, honorific prefix) + 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 御 (mi-, honorific prefix) + 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "御霊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "霊",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mitama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みたま"
      },
      "expansion": "御(み)霊(たま) • (mitama)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, spirit of the dead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "霊魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "the [[soul]] of a dead person; a [[ghost]], a [[shade]] of a dead person",
          "word": "人魂"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みたま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲita̠ma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mitama",
    "ja:御霊"
  ],
  "word": "御霊"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
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        "sort": "こりょう'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "3": "霊",
        "pos1": "honorific prefix",
        "sort": "こりょう'",
        "t2": "spirit",
        "tr1": "go",
        "tr2": "ryō"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 霊 (ryō, “spirit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived compounds as a compound of 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 霊 (ryō, “spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "御霊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "霊",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ごりやう",
      "roman": "goryau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごりょう",
        "hhira": "ごりやう"
      },
      "expansion": "御(ご)霊(りょう) • (goryō) ^(←ごりやう (goryau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) a soul"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "soul",
          "word": "霊魂"
        },
        {
          "english": "the [[soul]] of a dead person; a [[ghost]], a [[shade]] of a dead person",
          "word": "人魂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vengeful ghost, a malignant spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeful",
          "vengeful"
        ],
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "malignant",
          "malignant"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(goryōe), a kind of matsuri held to appease the spirits of the dead",
          "word": "御霊会"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short for 御霊会 (goryōe), a kind of matsuri held to appease the spirits of the dead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "御霊会",
          "御霊会#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "matsuri",
          "matsuri"
        ],
        [
          "appease",
          "appease"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごりょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞ɾʲo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "御霊"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.