"座布団" meaning in Japanese

See 座布団 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡za̠bɯ̟ᵝtõ̞ɴ] Forms: 座布団 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (とん)), zabuton [romanization]
Etymology: 座 (ざ, za, “seat”) + 布 (ふ, fu, “cloth”) + 団 (とん, ton, “mass”) The futon reading for 布団 changes to buton as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|座||seat|sc=Jpan|tr=ざ, za}} 座 (ざ, za, “seat”), {{m|ja|布||cloth|sc=Jpan|tr=ふ, fu}} 布 (ふ, fu, “cloth”), {{m|ja|団||mass|sc=Jpan|tr=とん, ton}} 団 (とん, ton, “mass”), {{m|ja|布団}} 布団, {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|futon|buton|布団|sort=ふとん'}} The futon reading for 布団 changes to buton as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ざぶとん}} 座(ざ)布(ぶ)団(とん) • (zabuton)
  1. Japanese cushion Related terms: 座る (suwaru) (ruby: (すわ)) (english: to sit), 布団: futon (futon), Japanese mattress and duvet
    Sense id: en-座布団-ja-noun-CKUCUJrt Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: 座布団 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (とん)), zaputon [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ざぷとん}} 座(ざ)布(ぷ)団(とん) • (zaputon)
  1. (dialect, Ibaraki) Japanese cushion Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-座布団-ja-noun-CKUCUJrt1 Categories (other): Ibaraki Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 座布団 meaning in Japanese (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "座",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seat",
        "sc": "Jpan",
        "tr": "ざ, za"
      },
      "expansion": "座 (ざ, za, “seat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "布",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloth",
        "sc": "Jpan",
        "tr": "ふ, fu"
      },
      "expansion": "布 (ふ, fu, “cloth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "団",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass",
        "sc": "Jpan",
        "tr": "とん, ton"
      },
      "expansion": "団 (とん, ton, “mass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "布団"
      },
      "expansion": "布団",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "futon",
        "2": "buton",
        "3": "布団",
        "sort": "ふとん'"
      },
      "expansion": "The futon reading for 布団 changes to buton as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "座 (ざ, za, “seat”)\n+ 布 (ふ, fu, “cloth”)\n+ 団 (とん, ton, “mass”)\nThe futon reading for 布団 changes to buton as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "座布団",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "団",
          "とん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabuton",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざぶとん"
      },
      "expansion": "座(ざ)布(ぶ)団(とん) • (zabuton)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Japanese cushion"
      ],
      "id": "en-座布団-ja-noun-CKUCUJrt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to sit",
          "roman": "suwaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "座",
              "すわ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "座る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "futon",
          "word": "布団: futon"
        },
        {
          "word": "Japanese mattress and duvet"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ざぶとん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡za̠bɯ̟ᵝtõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zabuton",
    "ja:座布団"
  ],
  "word": "座布団"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "座布団",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぷ"
        ],
        [
          "団",
          "とん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaputon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざぷとん"
      },
      "expansion": "座(ざ)布(ぷ)団(とん) • (zaputon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ibaraki Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Japanese cushion"
      ],
      "id": "en-座布団-ja-noun-CKUCUJrt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect, Ibaraki) Japanese cushion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zabuton",
    "ja:座布団"
  ],
  "word": "座布団"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "座",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seat",
        "sc": "Jpan",
        "tr": "ざ, za"
      },
      "expansion": "座 (ざ, za, “seat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "布",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloth",
        "sc": "Jpan",
        "tr": "ふ, fu"
      },
      "expansion": "布 (ふ, fu, “cloth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "団",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass",
        "sc": "Jpan",
        "tr": "とん, ton"
      },
      "expansion": "団 (とん, ton, “mass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "布団"
      },
      "expansion": "布団",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "futon",
        "2": "buton",
        "3": "布団",
        "sort": "ふとん'"
      },
      "expansion": "The futon reading for 布団 changes to buton as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "座 (ざ, za, “seat”)\n+ 布 (ふ, fu, “cloth”)\n+ 団 (とん, ton, “mass”)\nThe futon reading for 布団 changes to buton as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "座布団",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "団",
          "とん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabuton",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざぶとん"
      },
      "expansion": "座(ざ)布(ぶ)団(とん) • (zabuton)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to sit",
      "roman": "suwaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座",
          "すわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "座る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "futon",
      "word": "布団: futon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanese mattress and duvet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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      ],
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        ],
        [
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          "cushion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ざぶとん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡za̠bɯ̟ᵝtõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zabuton",
    "ja:座布団"
  ],
  "word": "座布団"
}

{
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "座布団",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぷ"
        ],
        [
          "団",
          "とん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaputon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざぷとん"
      },
      "expansion": "座(ざ)布(ぷ)団(とん) • (zaputon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ibaraki Japanese",
        "Japanese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Japanese cushion"
      ],
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          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
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          "cushion"
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        "(dialect, Ibaraki) Japanese cushion"
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zabuton",
    "ja:座布団"
  ],
  "word": "座布団"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.