"平城京" meaning in Japanese

See 平城京 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 平城京 • [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (じょう), (きょう)), also 平城京 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (ぜい), (きょう)), Heijō-kyō [romanization], Feizyau-kyau [romanization], Heizei-kyō [romanization], Feizei-kyau [romanization], へいぜいきやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Likely a rewording of 奈良の都 (Nara no miyako, literally “Nara capital”); with 平城 (Heijō, Heizei) and 京 (kyō) being alternative spellings of 奈良 (Nara) and 都 (miyako), respectively. Etymology templates: {{com|ja|平城|tr1=Heijō, Heizei}} 平城 (Heijō, Heizei) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|^へいじょう-きょう|hhira=^へいじやう-きやう}} 平(へい)城(じょう)京(きょう) • (Heijō-kyō) ^(←へいじやうきやう (Feizyau-kyau)?), {{ja-pos|proper|^へいぜい-きょう|hhira=^へいぜい-きやう}} 平(へい)城(ぜい)京(きょう) • (Heizei-kyō) ^(←へいぜいきやう (Feizei-kyau)?)
  1. (historical) Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period Tags: historical Synonyms: 南都, 平城 Related terms: 平城宮 (Heijō-kyū) (ruby: (へい), (じょう), (きゅう)), 平安京 (Heian-kyō) (ruby: (へい), (あん), (きょう))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 平城京 meaning in Japanese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "平城",
        "tr1": "Heijō, Heizei"
      },
      "expansion": "平城 (Heijō, Heizei)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a rewording of 奈良の都 (Nara no miyako, literally “Nara capital”); with 平城 (Heijō, Heizei) and 京 (kyō) being alternative spellings of 奈良 (Nara) and 都 (miyako), respectively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平城京 •",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also 平城京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "ぜい"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heijō-kyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feizyau-kyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heizei-kyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feizei-kyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぜいきやう",
      "roman": "Feizei-kyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "^へいじょう-きょう",
        "hhira": "^へいじやう-きやう"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)城(じょう)京(きょう) • (Heijō-kyō) ^(←へいじやうきやう (Feizyau-kyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "^へいぜい-きょう",
        "hhira": "^へいぜい-きやう"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)城(ぜい)京(きょう) • (Heizei-kyō) ^(←へいぜいきやう (Feizei-kyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period"
      ],
      "id": "en-平城京-ja-name-vGFGZynn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nara",
          "Nara"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Heijō-kyū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "平",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "城",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "宮",
              "きゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "平城宮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Heian-kyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "平",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "安",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "平安京"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "南都"
        },
        {
          "word": "平城"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "平城京"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "平城",
        "tr1": "Heijō, Heizei"
      },
      "expansion": "平城 (Heijō, Heizei)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a rewording of 奈良の都 (Nara no miyako, literally “Nara capital”); with 平城 (Heijō, Heizei) and 京 (kyō) being alternative spellings of 奈良 (Nara) and 都 (miyako), respectively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平城京 •",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also 平城京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "ぜい"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heijō-kyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feizyau-kyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heizei-kyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feizei-kyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぜいきやう",
      "roman": "Feizei-kyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "^へいじょう-きょう",
        "hhira": "^へいじやう-きやう"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)城(じょう)京(きょう) • (Heijō-kyō) ^(←へいじやうきやう (Feizyau-kyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "^へいぜい-きょう",
        "hhira": "^へいぜい-きやう"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)城(ぜい)京(きょう) • (Heizei-kyō) ^(←へいぜいきやう (Feizei-kyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Heijō-kyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "宮",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平城宮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Heian-kyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "安",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平安京"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese proper nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nara",
          "Nara"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "南都"
        },
        {
          "word": "平城"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "平城京"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "平城京"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "平城京",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "平城京"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "平城京",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "平城京"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "平城京",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "平城京"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "平城京",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.