See 干 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sixth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tateki",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"たて"
],
[
"城",
"き"
]
],
"word": "干城"
}
],
"id": "en-干-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanka",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"戈",
"か"
]
],
"word": "干戈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "interfere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanshō",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"渉",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "干渉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanpan",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"犯",
"ぱん"
]
],
"word": "干犯"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "干"
},
"expansion": "干 (MC kan)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 干 (MC kan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "干",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "干(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"id": "en-干-ja-affix-BypibtLW",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 89 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 96 0 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 96 0 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 69 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 85 0 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 96 0 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interfere, invade"
],
"id": "en-干-ja-affix-Ol1usE~6",
"links": [
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"invade",
"invade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "干"
},
"expansion": "かん",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "干",
"2": "旱"
},
"expansion": "干 is a daiyōji replacing 旱",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "干 is a daiyōji replacing 旱.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "干",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "干(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 旱 replaced by daiyōji 干",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kangai",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "干害"
},
{
"roman": "kanten",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "干天"
},
{
"roman": "kanbatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"魃",
"ばつ"
]
],
"word": "干魃"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"id": "en-干-ja-affix-t1XLJIw8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "干",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "干(ひ) • (hi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "himono",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"ひ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "干物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"id": "en-干-ja-noun-t1XLJIw8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to nouns) dry"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to nouns"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi]"
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おか・す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たて",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ・る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ほ・す",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 干",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tateki",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"たて"
],
[
"城",
"き"
]
],
"word": "干城"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sixth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 干",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shield"
},
{
"roman": "kanka",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"戈",
"か"
]
],
"word": "干戈"
},
{
"word": "interfere"
},
{
"word": "invade"
},
{
"roman": "kanshō",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"渉",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "干渉"
},
{
"roman": "kanpan",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"犯",
"ぱん"
]
],
"word": "干犯"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "干"
},
"expansion": "干 (MC kan)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 干 (MC kan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "干",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "干(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interfere, invade"
],
"links": [
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"invade",
"invade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 干",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with 旱 replaced by daiyōji 干",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kangai",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "干害"
},
{
"roman": "kanten",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "干天"
},
{
"roman": "kanbatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"魃",
"ばつ"
]
],
"word": "干魃"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "干"
},
"expansion": "かん",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "干",
"2": "旱"
},
"expansion": "干 is a daiyōji replacing 旱",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "干 is a daiyōji replacing 旱.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "干",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "干(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "干"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 干",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "himono",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"ひ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "干物"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "干",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "干(ひ) • (hi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to nouns) dry"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to nouns"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi]"
}
],
"word": "干"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 干 meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"干"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "干",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"干"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "干",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"干"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "干",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.