"小雀" meaning in Japanese

See 小雀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ko̞sɨzɨme̞] Forms: 小雀 [canonical] (ruby: (), (すずめ)), Kosuzume [romanization]
Etymology: From 小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”). Etymology templates: {{af|ja|小|雀|sort=こすずめ|t1=small|t2=sparrow|tr1=ko|tr2=suzume}} 小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|こすずめ}} 小(こ)雀(すずめ) • (Kosuzume)
  1. Kosuzume (a town in Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan) Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Kanagawa Prefecture, Places in Yokohama, Towns in Japan
    Sense id: en-小雀-ja-name-KUw8Rvh4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠] Forms: 小雀 [canonical] (ruby: (), (がら)), 小雀 [canonical] (ruby: 小雀(コガラ)), kogara [romanization]
Etymology: Attested from at least the 13th century. Origin is uncertain. One theory suggests shortening from an earlier 小雀目 (kogarame), meaning roughly “small birds that fly in a flock”. Others suggest shortening from 小山潜群, which in turn is from 小(こ) (ko-, “small”) plus 山潜群 (yamakugurimure), an obsolete form of 山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”). Compare also 烏帽子雀(エボシガラ) (eboshigara, “tufted titmouse”), 四十雀(しじゅうから) (shijūkara, “Japanese tit”). ] Etymology templates: {{unc|ja|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{lang|ja|小雀目}} 小雀目, {{lang|ja|小山潜群}} 小山潜群, {{ja-r|小|こ-|small}} 小(こ) (ko-, “small”), {{lang|ja|山潜群}} 山潜群, {{ja-r|山雀|やまがら|varied tit}} 山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”), {{ja-r|烏帽子雀|エボシガラ|tufted titmouse}} 烏帽子雀(エボシガラ) (eboshigara, “tufted titmouse”), {{ja-r|四十雀|しじゅうから|Japanese tit}} 四十雀(しじゅうから) (shijūkara, “Japanese tit”), {{lang|ja|コガラ}} コガラ, {{taxlink|Poecile montanus|species}} Poecile montanus Head templates: {{ja-noun|こがら|コガラ}} 小(こ)雀(がら) or 小雀(コガラ) • (kogara)
  1. a willow tit Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Tits, True sparrows
    Sense id: en-小雀-ja-noun-FbXrrEff Disambiguation of Baby animals: 5 78 2 15 Disambiguation of Tits: 3 87 6 4 Disambiguation of True sparrows: 4 81 8 7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 97 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 95 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 75 6 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 94 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 95 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 4 94 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 90 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 92 1 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ko̞sɨzɨme̞] Forms: 小雀 [canonical] (ruby: (), (すずめ)), kosuzume [romanization]
Etymology: From 小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”). Etymology templates: {{af|ja|小|雀|sort=こすずめ|t1=small|t2=sparrow|tr1=ko|tr2=suzume}} 小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こすずめ}} 小(こ)雀(すずめ) • (kosuzume)
  1. (literal) a small sparrow
    Sense id: en-小雀-ja-noun-GvHndGAq
  2. a baby sparrow Synonyms (baby sparrow): 子雀
    Sense id: en-小雀-ja-noun-M86G2ceO Disambiguation of 'baby sparrow': 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

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      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
    }
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{
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    "Japanese proper nouns",
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}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Baby animals",
    "ja:Tits",
    "ja:True sparrows"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "雀",
        "sort": "こすずめ",
        "t1": "small",
        "t2": "sparrow",
        "tr1": "ko",
        "tr2": "suzume"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小雀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "雀",
          "すずめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosuzume",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こすずめ"
      },
      "expansion": "小(こ)雀(すずめ) • (kosuzume)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) a small sparrow"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a baby sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こすずめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞sɨzɨme̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "baby sparrow",
      "word": "子雀"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:小雀町"
  ],
  "word": "小雀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Baby animals",
    "ja:Tits",
    "ja:True sparrows"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "雀",
        "sort": "こすずめ",
        "t1": "small",
        "t2": "sparrow",
        "tr1": "ko",
        "tr2": "suzume"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small”) + 雀 (suzume, “sparrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小雀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "雀",
          "すずめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kosuzume",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "こすずめ"
      },
      "expansion": "小(こ)雀(すずめ) • (Kosuzume)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Kanagawa Prefecture",
        "ja:Places in Yokohama",
        "ja:Towns in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kosuzume (a town in Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kosuzume",
          "Kosuzume#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yokohama",
          "Yokohama#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kanagawa",
          "Kanagawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こすずめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞sɨzɨme̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:小雀町"
  ],
  "word": "小雀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 小雀 meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "小雀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "小雀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 小雀/Japanese",
  "path": [
    "小雀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "小雀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "小雀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "小雀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "小雀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "小雀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.