See 射干 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 射干 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "#Etymology2",
"3": "射干",
"4": "blackberry lily (Iris domestica",
"tr": "yakan"
},
"expansion": "射干 (yakan, “blackberry lily (Iris domestica”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from a confusion with 射干 (yakan, “blackberry lily (Iris domestica”)) below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "射干",
"ruby": [
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"干",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "射干",
"ruby": [
[
"射干",
"シャガ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃが",
"2": "シャガ"
},
"expansion": "射(しゃ)干(が) or 射干(シャガ) • (shaga)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"derived": [
{
"roman": "iwashaga",
"ruby": [
[
"岩",
"イワ"
],
[
"射干",
"シャガ"
]
],
"word": "岩射干"
},
{
"roman": "hime-shaga",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ヒメ"
],
[
"射干",
"シャガ"
]
],
"word": "姫射干"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fringed iris, Iris japonica"
],
"id": "en-射干-ja-noun-DhJlwDZw",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "胡蝶花"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃが"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "射干"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やかん"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "射干",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "射干 (MC yaeH kan)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सृगाल",
"t": "jackal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ジャッカル",
"t1": "jackal",
"tr1": "jakkaru"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ジャッカル (jakkaru, “jackal”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jackal"
},
"expansion": "English jackal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çakal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çakal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شغال",
"tr": "šağâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian شغال (šağâl)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 射干 (MC yaeH kan), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”).\nDoublet of ジャッカル (jakkaru, “jackal”), via English jackal, Turkish çakal and Persian شغال (šağâl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "射干",
"ruby": [
[
"射",
"や"
],
[
"干",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "射(や)干(かん) • (yakan)",
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Chinese mythology",
"orig": "ja:Chinese mythology",
"parents": [
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"Mythology",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 1 35 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 1 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a legendary evil beast similar to a fox"
],
"id": "en-射干-ja-noun-rLdw9G7U",
"links": [
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"Chinese",
"Chinese"
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[
"mythology",
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[
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"evil"
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[
"beast",
"beast"
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"fox",
"fox"
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"(Chinese mythology) a legendary evil beast similar to a fox"
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"tags": [
"Chinese"
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"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fox"
],
"id": "en-射干-ja-noun-XrviomUK",
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a fox"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "狐"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "ja:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 1 35 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Noh mask with the visage of the Chinese fox spirit"
],
"id": "en-射干-ja-noun-sI-MFHuk",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
],
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"visage",
"visage"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) a Noh mask with the visage of the Chinese fox spirit"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 1 37 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 1 35 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 3 29 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 38 40",
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"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 檜扇 (hiōgi): the blackberry lily (Iris domestica)"
],
"id": "en-射干-ja-noun-5LXRWHsE",
"links": [
[
"檜扇",
"檜扇#Japanese"
],
[
"blackberry lily",
"blackberry lily"
],
[
"Iris domestica",
"Iris domestica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(hiōgi): the blackberry lily (Iris domestica)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "檜扇"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "射干"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iwashaga",
"ruby": [
[
"岩",
"イワ"
],
[
"射干",
"シャガ"
]
],
"word": "岩射干"
},
{
"roman": "hime-shaga",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ヒメ"
],
[
"射干",
"シャガ"
]
],
"word": "姫射干"
}
],
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"4": "blackberry lily (Iris domestica",
"tr": "yakan"
},
"expansion": "射干 (yakan, “blackberry lily (Iris domestica”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from a confusion with 射干 (yakan, “blackberry lily (Iris domestica”)) below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "射干",
"ruby": [
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"干",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "射干",
"ruby": [
[
"射干",
"シャガ"
]
],
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃが",
"2": "シャガ"
},
"expansion": "射(しゃ)干(が) or 射干(シャガ) • (shaga)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"the fringed iris, Iris japonica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "胡蝶花"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃが"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "射干"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
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"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "射干",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "射干 (MC yaeH kan)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सृगाल",
"t": "jackal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ジャッカル",
"t1": "jackal",
"tr1": "jakkaru"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ジャッカル (jakkaru, “jackal”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jackal"
},
"expansion": "English jackal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çakal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çakal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شغال",
"tr": "šağâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian شغال (šağâl)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 射干 (MC yaeH kan), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”).\nDoublet of ジャッカル (jakkaru, “jackal”), via English jackal, Turkish çakal and Persian شغال (šağâl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "射干",
"ruby": [
[
"射",
"や"
],
[
"干",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やかん"
},
"expansion": "射(や)干(かん) • (yakan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Chinese mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"a legendary evil beast similar to a fox"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"legendary",
"legendary"
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[
"evil",
"evil"
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[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese mythology) a legendary evil beast similar to a fox"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fox"
],
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a fox"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "狐"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"a Noh mask with the visage of the Chinese fox spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
],
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"visage",
"visage"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) a Noh mask with the visage of the Chinese fox spirit"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 檜扇 (hiōgi): the blackberry lily (Iris domestica)"
],
"links": [
[
"檜扇",
"檜扇#Japanese"
],
[
"blackberry lily",
"blackberry lily"
],
[
"Iris domestica",
"Iris domestica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(hiōgi): the blackberry lily (Iris domestica)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "檜扇"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "射干"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"檜扇"
],
"word": "射干"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"射干"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "射干",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"射干"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "射干",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.