"古代" meaning in Japanese

See 古代 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ko̞da̠i] Forms: 古代 [canonical] (ruby: (), (だい)), kodai [romanization], 古代な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (だい)), 古代に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (だい))
Head templates: {{ja-adj|こだい|infl=な}} 古(こ)代(だい) • (kodai) -na (adnominal 古(こ)代(だい)な (kodai na), adverbial 古(こ)代(だい)に (kodai ni))
  1. (archaic) antique, old-fashioned Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-古代-ja-adj-BhVLk5XD Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  2. (colloquial) ancient Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-古代-ja-adj-Qd2jshE7 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Noun

IPA: [ko̞da̠i] Forms: 古代 [canonical] (ruby: (), (だい)), kodai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こだい}} 古(こ)代(だい) • (kodai)
  1. ancient times, antiquity, remote ages
    Sense id: en-古代-ja-noun-aDK2YVr4 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 29 4 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 2 1 34 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 13 71 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 20 57 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 19 60 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 34 0 66 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 19 60 Derived forms: 古代語 (kodaigo) (english: ancient language), 古代史 (kodaishi) (english: ancient history), 古代紫 (kodaimurasaki) (english: reddish-purple), 古代人 (kodaijin) (english: the ancients, ancient people), 古代米 (kodaimai) (english: ancient rice varieties, wild rice), 古代裂れ (kodaigire) (english: ancient cloth fragment), 古代エジプト (kodai ejiputo) (english: ancient Egypt), 古代オリンピック (kodai orinpikku) (english: ancient Olympics), 古代ギリシャ, 古代希臘 (kodai girisha) (english: ancient Greece), 古代ギリシア (kodai girishia) (english: ancient Greece), 古代ローマ (kodai rōma) (english: ancient Rome), 古代中国 (kodai chūgoku) (english: ancient China), 古代文明 (kodai bunmei) (english: ancient civilization), 太古代: Archean (taikodai)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古代",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "古代な",
      "roman": "kodai na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "古代に",
      "roman": "kodai ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こだい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)代(だい) • (kodai) -na (adnominal 古(こ)代(だい)な (kodai na), adverbial 古(こ)代(だい)に (kodai ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antique, old-fashioned"
      ],
      "id": "en-古代-ja-adj-BhVLk5XD",
      "links": [
        [
          "antique",
          "antique"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) antique, old-fashioned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "id": "en-古代-ja-adj-Qd2jshE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ancient"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞da̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古代"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古代",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こだい"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)代(だい) • (kodai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 4 1 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 1 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 0 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "ancient language",
          "roman": "kodaigo",
          "word": "古代語"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient history",
          "roman": "kodaishi",
          "word": "古代史"
        },
        {
          "english": "reddish-purple",
          "roman": "kodaimurasaki",
          "word": "古代紫"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ancients, ancient people",
          "roman": "kodaijin",
          "word": "古代人"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient rice varieties, wild rice",
          "roman": "kodaimai",
          "word": "古代米"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient cloth fragment",
          "roman": "kodaigire",
          "word": "古代裂れ"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient Egypt",
          "roman": "kodai ejiputo",
          "word": "古代エジプト"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient Olympics",
          "roman": "kodai orinpikku",
          "word": "古代オリンピック"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient Greece",
          "roman": "kodai girisha",
          "word": "古代ギリシャ, 古代希臘"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient Greece",
          "roman": "kodai girishia",
          "word": "古代ギリシア"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient Rome",
          "roman": "kodai rōma",
          "word": "古代ローマ"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient China",
          "roman": "kodai chūgoku",
          "word": "古代中国"
        },
        {
          "english": "ancient civilization",
          "roman": "kodai bunmei",
          "word": "古代文明"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taikodai",
          "word": "太古代: Archean"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times, antiquity, remote ages"
      ],
      "id": "en-古代-ja-noun-aDK2YVr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "antiquity",
          "antiquity"
        ],
        [
          "remote",
          "remote"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞da̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古代"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古代",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "古代な",
      "roman": "kodai na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "古代に",
      "roman": "kodai ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こだい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)代(だい) • (kodai) -na (adnominal 古(こ)代(だい)な (kodai na), adverbial 古(こ)代(だい)に (kodai ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antique, old-fashioned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antique",
          "antique"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) antique, old-fashioned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese colloquialisms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ancient"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞da̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古代"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ancient language",
      "roman": "kodaigo",
      "word": "古代語"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient history",
      "roman": "kodaishi",
      "word": "古代史"
    },
    {
      "english": "reddish-purple",
      "roman": "kodaimurasaki",
      "word": "古代紫"
    },
    {
      "english": "the ancients, ancient people",
      "roman": "kodaijin",
      "word": "古代人"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient rice varieties, wild rice",
      "roman": "kodaimai",
      "word": "古代米"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient cloth fragment",
      "roman": "kodaigire",
      "word": "古代裂れ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient Egypt",
      "roman": "kodai ejiputo",
      "word": "古代エジプト"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient Olympics",
      "roman": "kodai orinpikku",
      "word": "古代オリンピック"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient Greece",
      "roman": "kodai girisha",
      "word": "古代ギリシャ, 古代希臘"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient Greece",
      "roman": "kodai girishia",
      "word": "古代ギリシア"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient Rome",
      "roman": "kodai rōma",
      "word": "古代ローマ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient China",
      "roman": "kodai chūgoku",
      "word": "古代中国"
    },
    {
      "english": "ancient civilization",
      "roman": "kodai bunmei",
      "word": "古代文明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taikodai",
      "word": "太古代: Archean"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古代",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こだい"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)代(だい) • (kodai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times, antiquity, remote ages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "antiquity",
          "antiquity"
        ],
        [
          "remote",
          "remote"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞da̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古代"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 古代 meaning in Japanese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "古代"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "古代",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "古代"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "古代",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.