See 博士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"word": "博士論文"
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{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
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{
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"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 博士 (pak dzri^X). Unattested in extant Old Japanese texts, but likely borrowed in the Old Japanese period, being an official title in the ritsuryō system.",
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],
"english": "Dr. Roche. Are you not enjoying yourself?",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ニューイヤー星(せい)調(ちょう)査(さ)行(こう) [Expedition to Planet New Year]”, in ポストの中の明日 [Tomorrow in the Letterbox] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 108:",
"roman": "Rosshu Hakase. Anata wa ureshiku nai n desu ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"博",
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[
"士",
"せ"
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"text": "ロッシュ博士。あなたはうれしくないんですか。",
"translation": "Dr. Roche. Are you not enjoying yourself?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a doctor (person who has attained a doctorate)"
],
"id": "en-博士-ja-noun-dMgljejZ1",
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]
]
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{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
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{
"other": "はかせ"
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{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠se̞]"
},
{
"other": "はくし"
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{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
}
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"wikipedia": [
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{
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"ひろ"
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[
"士",
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"expansion": "博(ひろ)士(し) • (Hiroshi)",
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"lang": "Japanese",
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"glosses": [
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}
],
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"other": "はくし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "はかせ"
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{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠se̞]"
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Academic degrees",
"ja:Titles"
],
"derived": [
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"roman": "hakushi ronbun",
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[
"博",
"はく"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
],
[
"文",
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]
],
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"word": "博士論文"
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "博士",
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"expansion": "Middle Chinese 博士 (pak dzri^X)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 博士 (pak dzri^X)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "博士",
"ruby": [
[
"博",
"はく"
],
[
"士",
"し"
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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],
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"1": "はくし"
},
"expansion": "博(はく)士(し) • (hakushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a doctor (person who has attained a doctorate)"
],
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はくし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
}
],
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],
"word": "博士"
}
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
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"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Academic degrees",
"ja:Titles"
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"roman": "hakase ronbun",
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[
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],
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}
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],
"word": "hakasi"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sxr",
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "hakasi"
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{
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"lang_code": "szy",
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "hakasi"
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "博士",
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"tr": "pak dzri^X"
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"expansion": "Middle Chinese 博士 (pak dzri^X)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はかせ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 博士 (pak dzri^X). Unattested in extant Old Japanese texts, but likely borrowed in the Old Japanese period, being an official title in the ritsuryō system.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "博士",
"ruby": [
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"博",
"はか"
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[
"士",
"せ"
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"1": "はかせ"
},
"expansion": "博(はか)士(せ) • (hakase)",
"name": "ja-noun"
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:History"
],
"glosses": [
"a court academician"
],
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"history",
"history"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"academician",
"academician"
]
],
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],
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"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
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7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Dr. Roche. Are you not enjoying yourself?",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ニューイヤー星(せい)調(ちょう)査(さ)行(こう) [Expedition to Planet New Year]”, in ポストの中の明日 [Tomorrow in the Letterbox] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 108:",
"roman": "Rosshu Hakase. Anata wa ureshiku nai n desu ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"博",
"はか"
],
[
"士",
"せ"
]
],
"text": "ロッシュ博士。あなたはうれしくないんですか。",
"translation": "Dr. Roche. Are you not enjoying yourself?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a doctor (person who has attained a doctorate)"
],
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an expert"
],
"links": [
[
"expert",
"expert"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はくし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "はかせ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠se̞]"
},
{
"other": "はくし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:博士"
],
"word": "博士"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Academic degrees",
"ja:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "博士",
"ruby": [
[
"博",
"ひろ"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hiroshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひろし"
},
"expansion": "博(ひろ)士(し) • (Hiroshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はくし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "はかせ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠se̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:博士"
],
"word": "博士"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 博士 meaning in Japanese (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.