"代名詞" meaning in Japanese

See 代名詞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [da̠ime̞ːɕi] Forms: 代名詞 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), (めい), ()), daimeishi [romanization]
Etymology: From 代 (dai, “replacement”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”), as it stands in for a noun. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|代|名詞|sort=たいめいし'|t1=replacement|t2=noun|tr1=dai|tr2=meishi}} 代 (dai, “replacement”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|だいめいし}} 代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) • (daimeishi)
  1. (grammar) pronoun
    Sense id: en-代名詞-ja-noun-2JC01ygn Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Parts of speech, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 37 19 34 10 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 84 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 82 18 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (figurative) synonym Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-代名詞-ja-noun-7mta9cIX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 人代名詞: personal pronoun (jindaimeishi), 関係代名詞: relative pronoun (kankei daimeishi), 疑問代名詞: interrogative pronoun (gimon daimeishi), 再帰代名詞: reflexive pronoun (saiki daimeishi), 指示代名詞: demonstrative pronoun (shiji daimeishi), 対称代名詞: second-person pronoun (taishō daimeishi), 反射代名詞: reflexive pronoun (honsha daimeishi) (english: in Japanese grammar only), 反照代名詞: reflexive pronoun (honshō daimeishi) (english: in Japanese grammar only), 人称代名詞: personal pronoun (ninshō daimeishi), 一人称代名詞: first person pronoun (ichininshō daimeishi), 二人称代名詞: second person pronoun (nininshō daimeishi), 三人称代名詞: third person pronoun (sanninshō daimeishi)

Download JSON data for 代名詞 meaning in Japanese (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jindaimeishi",
      "word": "人代名詞: personal pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kankei daimeishi",
      "word": "関係代名詞: relative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gimon daimeishi",
      "word": "疑問代名詞: interrogative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saiki daimeishi",
      "word": "再帰代名詞: reflexive pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shiji daimeishi",
      "word": "指示代名詞: demonstrative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taishō daimeishi",
      "word": "対称代名詞: second-person pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in Japanese grammar only",
      "roman": "honsha daimeishi",
      "word": "反射代名詞: reflexive pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in Japanese grammar only",
      "roman": "honshō daimeishi",
      "word": "反照代名詞: reflexive pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ninshō daimeishi",
      "word": "人称代名詞: personal pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ichininshō daimeishi",
      "word": "一人称代名詞: first person pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nininshō daimeishi",
      "word": "二人称代名詞: second person pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sanninshō daimeishi",
      "word": "三人称代名詞: third person pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "代",
        "3": "名詞",
        "sort": "たいめいし'",
        "t1": "replacement",
        "t2": "noun",
        "tr1": "dai",
        "tr2": "meishi"
      },
      "expansion": "代 (dai, “replacement”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 代 (dai, “replacement”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”), as it stands in for a noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "代名詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "名",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daimeishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だいめいし"
      },
      "expansion": "代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) • (daimeishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ja:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-代名詞-ja-noun-2JC01ygn",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pronoun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "synonym"
      ],
      "id": "en-代名詞-ja-noun-7mta9cIX",
      "links": [
        [
          "synonym",
          "synonym"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) synonym"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいめーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ime̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:代名詞"
  ],
  "word": "代名詞"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jindaimeishi",
      "word": "人代名詞: personal pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kankei daimeishi",
      "word": "関係代名詞: relative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gimon daimeishi",
      "word": "疑問代名詞: interrogative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saiki daimeishi",
      "word": "再帰代名詞: reflexive pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiji daimeishi",
      "word": "指示代名詞: demonstrative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taishō daimeishi",
      "word": "対称代名詞: second-person pronoun"
    },
    {
      "english": "in Japanese grammar only",
      "roman": "honsha daimeishi",
      "word": "反射代名詞: reflexive pronoun"
    },
    {
      "english": "in Japanese grammar only",
      "roman": "honshō daimeishi",
      "word": "反照代名詞: reflexive pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninshō daimeishi",
      "word": "人称代名詞: personal pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ichininshō daimeishi",
      "word": "一人称代名詞: first person pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nininshō daimeishi",
      "word": "二人称代名詞: second person pronoun"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanninshō daimeishi",
      "word": "三人称代名詞: third person pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "代",
        "3": "名詞",
        "sort": "たいめいし'",
        "t1": "replacement",
        "t2": "noun",
        "tr1": "dai",
        "tr2": "meishi"
      },
      "expansion": "代 (dai, “replacement”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 代 (dai, “replacement”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”), as it stands in for a noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "代名詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "名",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daimeishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だいめいし"
      },
      "expansion": "代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) • (daimeishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pronoun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "synonym"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "synonym",
          "synonym"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) synonym"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいめーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ime̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:代名詞"
  ],
  "word": "代名詞"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "代名詞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "代名詞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.