See 五十 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "こしゆう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "五十" }, "expansion": "五十 (MC nguX dzyip)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡoʑipu/ → /ɡoʑifu/ → /ɡoʑɨu/ → /ɡoʑuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 五十 (MC nguX dzyip).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gojū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gozifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ごじふ", "roman": "gozifu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "ごじゅう", "hhira": "ごじふ" }, "expansion": "五(ご)十(じゅう) • (gojū) ^(←ごじふ (gozifu)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "proverbs": [ { "roman": "gojū tabako ni hyaku-zake", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "煙草", "タバコ" ], [ "百", "ひゃく" ], [ "酒", "ざけ" ] ], "word": "五十煙草に百酒" }, { "roman": "gojū ni shite shijūku-nen no hi o shiru", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "四", "し" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "九年", "くねん" ], [ "非", "ひ" ], [ "知", "し" ] ], "word": "五十にして四十九年の非を知る" }, { "roman": "gojū ni shite tenmei o shiru", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "天", "てん" ], [ "命", "めい" ], [ "知", "し" ] ], "word": "五十にして天命を知る" }, { "roman": "asu no hyaku yori kyō no gojū", "ruby": [ [ "明日", "あす" ], [ "百", "ひゃく" ], [ "今日", "きょう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "word": "明日の百より今日の五十" }, { "roman": "jinsei wazuka gojū-nen", "ruby": [ [ "人", "じん" ], [ "生", "せい" ], [ "僅", "わず" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ] ], "word": "人生僅か五十年" }, { "roman": "ningen wazuka gojū-nen", "ruby": [ [ "人", "にん" ], [ "間", "げん" ], [ "僅", "わず" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ] ], "word": "人間僅か五十年" } ], "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "gojūin", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "韻", "いん" ] ], "word": "五十韻" }, { "roman": "gojū-ude", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "腕", "うで" ] ], "word": "五十腕" }, { "roman": "gojū-en kahei", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "貨", "か" ], [ "幣", "へい" ] ], "word": "五十円貨幣" }, { "roman": "gojū-en satsu", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "札", "さつ" ] ], "word": "五十円札" }, { "roman": "gojū-endama", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "玉", "だま" ] ], "word": "五十円玉" }, { "roman": "gojūon", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "音", "おん" ] ], "word": "五十音" }, { "roman": "gojū-kata", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "肩", "かた" ] ], "word": "五十肩" }, { "roman": "gojūkara", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ゴ" ], [ "十", "ジュウ" ], [ "雀", "カラ" ] ], "word": "五十雀" }, { "roman": "gojūgo-koku", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "刻", "こく" ] ], "word": "五十五刻" }, { "roman": "Gojūgo-nen Taisei", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "年", "ねん" ], [ "体", "たい" ], [ "制", "せい" ] ], "word": "五十五年体制" }, { "roman": "gojissan", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "算", "さん" ] ], "word": "五十算" }, { "roman": "Gojūshigun", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "四", "し" ], [ "郡", "ぐん" ] ], "word": "五十四郡" }, { "roman": "gojissen ginkahei", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "銭", "せん" ], [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "貨", "か" ], [ "幣", "へい" ] ], "word": "五十銭銀貨幣" }, { "roman": "gojissen satsu", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "銭", "せん" ], [ "札", "さつ" ] ], "word": "五十銭札" }, { "roman": "Gojūzō", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "蔵", "ぞう" ] ], "word": "五十蔵" }, { "roman": "gojitchōdate", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "挺", "ちょう" ], [ "立", "だ" ] ], "word": "五十挺立て" }, { "roman": "Gojū Tenten", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "展", "てん" ], [ "転", "てん" ] ], "word": "五十展転" }, { "roman": "Gojūni I", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "二", "に" ], [ "位", "い" ] ], "word": "五十二位" }, { "roman": "Gojūni Rui", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "二", "に" ], [ "類", "るい" ] ], "word": "五十二類" }, { "roman": "Gojūsan Tsugi", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "三", "さん" ], [ "次", "つぎ" ] ], "word": "五十三次" }, { "roman": "gojū-nen", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ] ], "word": "五十年" }, { "roman": "gojū nenki", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ], [ "忌", "き" ] ], "word": "五十年忌" }, { "roman": "gojū no ga", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "賀", "が" ] ], "word": "五十の賀" }, { "roman": "gojippāsento chishi-ryō", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "致", "ち" ], [ "死", "し" ], [ "量", "りょう" ] ], "word": "五十パーセント致死量" }, { "roman": "Gojūban Uta Awase", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "番", "ばん" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "合", "あわせ" ] ], "word": "五十番歌合" }, { "roman": "gojippo", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "歩", "ぽ" ] ], "word": "五十歩" }, { "alt": "eru-dī-gojū", "ruby": [ [ "L", "エル" ], [ "D", "ディー" ], [ "50", "ごじゅう" ] ], "word": "LD50" }, { "roman": "kuruu gojū-do", "ruby": [ [ "狂", "くる" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "度", "ど" ] ], "word": "狂う五十度" }, { "roman": "chōgojū", "ruby": [ [ "丁", "ちょう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "word": "丁五十" }, { "roman": "hyakugojūman-en no kabe", "ruby": [ [ "百", "ひゃく" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "万", "まん" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "壁", "かべ" ] ], "word": "百五十万円の壁" }, { "roman": "gojikken jaya", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "間", "けん" ], [ "茶", "ぢゃ" ], [ "屋", "や" ] ], "sense": "五十間 (gojikken)", "word": "五十間茶屋" }, { "roman": "gojikken michi", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "間", "けん" ], [ "道", "みち" ] ], "sense": "五十間 (gojikken)", "word": "五十間道" }, { "roman": "Gojū-nichi Kazura", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "日", "にち" ], [ "鬘", "かずら" ] ], "sense": "五十日 (Gojū-nichi)", "word": "五十日鬘" } ], "glosses": [ "fifty, 50" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-num-gWXnZCpr", "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ごじゅう" }, { "ipa": "[ɡo̞ʑɨː]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "こしゆう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "五十" }, "expansion": "五十 (MC nguX dzyip)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡoʑipu/ → /ɡoʑifu/ → /ɡoʑɨu/ → /ɡoʑuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 五十 (MC nguX dzyip).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gojū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gozifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ごじふ", "roman": "gozifu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ごじゅう", "hhira": "ごじふ" }, "expansion": "五(ご)十(じゅう) • (gojū) ^(←ごじふ (gozifu)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a fifty-year-old" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-noun-ckYL657O", "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ごじゅう" }, { "ipa": "[ɡo̞ʑɨː]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "こしゆう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "五十" }, "expansion": "五十 (MC nguX dzyip)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡoʑipu/ → /ɡoʑifu/ → /ɡoʑɨu/ → /ɡoʑuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 五十 (MC nguX dzyip).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Gojū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Gozifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ごじふ", "roman": "Gozifu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "ごじゅう", "hhira": "ごじふ" }, "expansion": "五(ご)十(じゅう) • (Gojū) ^(←ごじふ (Gozifu)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Gojūzō", "word": "五十蔵" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 13 3 1 7 10 9 10 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 3 18 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 14 1 1 7 13 7 12 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 11 2 4 9 11 10 5 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 1 1 7 13 6 13 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 13 5 1 6 10 9 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 9 4 1 4 7 11 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 五十蔵 (Gojūzō)" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-name-6ao3rFCh", "links": [ [ "五十蔵", "五十蔵#Japanese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Short for 五十蔵 (Gojūzō):" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ごじゅう" }, { "ipa": "[ɡo̞ʑɨː]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i so₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i so₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "いそ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "五", "2": "い", "3": "十", "4": "そ", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "いそ", "t1": "five", "t2": "ten" }, "expansion": "五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨i so₁⟩ → */isʷo/ → /iso/\nCompound of Old Japanese elements 五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "い" ], [ "十", "そ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "iso", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "いそ" }, "expansion": "五(い)十(そ) • (iso)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "isoji", "ruby": [ [ "五十路", "いそじ" ] ], "word": "五十路" }, { "roman": "isotaru", "ruby": [ [ "五十足", "いそた" ] ], "word": "五十足る" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "10th century, Kokin Waka Rokujō (book 1, volume 2, poem 725)", "roman": "iwa no ue ni matsu no kozue ni furu yuku wa isokaeri fure nochi made mo min", "ruby": [ [ "岩", "いは" ], [ "上", "うへ" ], [ "松", "まつ" ], [ "梢", "こすゑ" ], [ "降", "ふ" ], [ "雪", "ゆき" ], [ "降", "ふ" ], [ "後", "のち" ], [ "見", "み" ] ], "text": "岩の上の松の梢に降る雪はいそかへり降れ後までも見む" } ], "glosses": [ "fifty, 50" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-num-gWXnZCpr1", "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ] } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i so₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i so₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "いそ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "五", "2": "い", "3": "十", "4": "そ", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "いそ", "t1": "five", "t2": "ten" }, "expansion": "五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨i so₁⟩ → */isʷo/ → /iso/\nCompound of Old Japanese elements 五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "い" ], [ "十", "そ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "iso", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "いそ" }, "expansion": "五(い)十(そ) • (iso)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "isokaeri", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "いそ" ], [ "返", "かえ" ] ], "word": "五十返り" } ], "glosses": [ "a large quantity" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-noun-Iwo1wzNn", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "quantity", "quantity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a large quantity" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i so₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i so₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "いそ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "五", "2": "い", "3": "十", "4": "そ", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "いそ", "t1": "five", "t2": "ten" }, "expansion": "五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨i so₁⟩ → */isʷo/ → /iso/\nCompound of Old Japanese elements 五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "い" ], [ "十", "そ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Iso", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "いそ" }, "expansion": "五(い)十(そ) • (Iso)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 28 5 3 14 12 6 3 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 3 4 22 10 5 4 22 10", "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese numeral symbols", "parents": [ "Numeral symbols", "Symbols", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "五十", "2": "いそ", "3": "路", "4": "-ち", "pos1": "see above", "pos2": "\"road\" → counter for length of time", "t1": "fifty" }, "expansion": "五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time)", "name": "ja-compound" }, { "args": { "sort": "いそし" }, "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)", "name": "rendaku" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time). The chi changes to ji (historical di) as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "いそじ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "isoji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "isodi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "いそぢ", "roman": "isodi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "いそじ", "hhira": "いそぢ" }, "expansion": "五十(いそじ) • (isoji) ^(←いそぢ (isodi)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(isoji): fifty, 50", "word": "五十路" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 路", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 3 4 22 10 5 4 22 10", "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese numeral symbols", "parents": [ "Numeral symbols", "Symbols", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of 五十路 (isoji): fifty, 50" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-num-LfiSYMFS", "links": [ [ "五十路", "五十路#Japanese" ], [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "いそじ" }, { "other": "いそじ" }, { "ipa": "[iso̞ʑi]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "五十", "2": "いそ", "3": "路", "4": "-ち", "pos1": "see above", "pos2": "\"road\" → counter for length of time", "t1": "fifty" }, "expansion": "五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time)", "name": "ja-compound" }, { "args": { "sort": "いそし" }, "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)", "name": "rendaku" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time). The chi changes to ji (historical di) as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "いそじ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "isoji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "isodi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "いそぢ", "roman": "isodi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "いそじ", "hhira": "いそぢ" }, "expansion": "五十(いそじ) • (isoji) ^(←いそぢ (isodi)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(isoji): a fifty-year-old; the fiftieth year", "word": "五十路" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 路", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 3 4 22 10 5 4 22 10", "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese numeral symbols", "parents": [ "Numeral symbols", "Symbols", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of 五十路 (isoji): a fifty-year-old; the fiftieth year" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-noun-jmju85~f", "links": [ [ "五十路", "五十路#Japanese" ], [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "fiftieth", "fiftieth" ], [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "いそじ" }, { "other": "いそじ" }, { "ipa": "[iso̞ʑi]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i⟩", "name": "IPAfont" } ], "etymology_text": "Shift from iso (see above), used in many compounds.\nAlready attested in Old Japanese as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨i⟩.", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "i", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "い" }, "expansion": "五十(い) • (i)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "ika", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "日", "か" ] ], "word": "五十日" }, { "roman": "igushi", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "串", "ぐし" ] ], "word": "五十串" }, { "roman": "Ikumeiribikoisachi no Mikoto", "ruby": [ [ "活", "いく" ], [ "目", "め" ], [ "入", "いり" ], [ "彦", "びこ" ], [ "五十", "い" ], [ "狭", "さ" ], [ "茅", "ちの" ], [ "尊", "みこと" ] ], "word": "活目入彦五十狭茅尊" }, { "roman": "Isasa no Ohama", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "狭", "さ" ], [ "狭", "さの" ], [ "小", "お" ], [ "汀", "はま" ] ], "word": "五十狭狭小汀" }, { "roman": "Isazerihiko no Mikoto", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "狭", "さ" ], [ "芹", "ぜり" ], [ "彦", "ひこの" ], [ "命", "みこと" ] ], "word": "五十狭芹彦命" }, { "roman": "isaba", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "集", "さば" ] ], "word": "五十集" }, { "roman": "Isuzu", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "鈴", "すず" ] ], "word": "五十鈴" }, { "roman": "Igarashi", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "嵐", "がらし" ] ], "word": "五十嵐" }, { "roman": "Ikari", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "里", "かり" ] ], "word": "五十里" }, { "roman": "Itakeru no Mikoto", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "猛", "たけるの" ], [ "命", "みこと" ] ], "word": "五十猛命" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(iso) above: fifty, 50", "word": "いそ" } ], "glosses": [ "Combining form of いそ (iso) above: fifty, 50" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-num-NbRojfXv", "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "in-compounds" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Old Japanese" ], "word": "五十" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i⟩", "name": "IPAfont" } ], "etymology_text": "Shift from iso (see above), used in many compounds.\nAlready attested in Old Japanese as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨i⟩.", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "i", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "い" }, "expansion": "五十(い) • (i)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "ise", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "瀬", "せ" ] ], "word": "五十瀬" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(iso) above: a large quantity", "word": "いそ" } ], "glosses": [ "Combining form of いそ (iso) above: a large quantity" ], "id": "en-五十-ja-noun-vT82nOzS", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "quantity", "quantity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Combining form of いそ (iso) above: a large quantity" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "form-of", "in-compounds" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Old Japanese" ], "word": "五十" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "gojūin", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "韻", "いん" ] ], "word": "五十韻" }, { "roman": "gojū-ude", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "腕", "うで" ] ], "word": "五十腕" }, { "roman": "gojū-en kahei", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "貨", "か" ], [ "幣", "へい" ] ], "word": "五十円貨幣" }, { "roman": "gojū-en satsu", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "札", "さつ" ] ], "word": "五十円札" }, { "roman": "gojū-endama", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "玉", "だま" ] ], "word": "五十円玉" }, { "roman": "gojūon", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "音", "おん" ] ], "word": "五十音" }, { "roman": "gojū-kata", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "肩", "かた" ] ], "word": "五十肩" }, { "roman": "gojūkara", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ゴ" ], [ "十", "ジュウ" ], [ "雀", "カラ" ] ], "word": "五十雀" }, { "roman": "gojikken jaya", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "間", "けん" ], [ "茶", "ぢゃ" ], [ "屋", "や" ] ], "sense": "五十間 (gojikken)", "word": "五十間茶屋" }, { "roman": "gojikken michi", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "間", "けん" ], [ "道", "みち" ] ], "sense": "五十間 (gojikken)", "word": "五十間道" }, { "roman": "gojūgo-koku", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "刻", "こく" ] ], "word": "五十五刻" }, { "roman": "Gojūgo-nen Taisei", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "年", "ねん" ], [ "体", "たい" ], [ "制", "せい" ] ], "word": "五十五年体制" }, { "roman": "gojissan", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "算", "さん" ] ], "word": "五十算" }, { "roman": "Gojūshigun", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "四", "し" ], [ "郡", "ぐん" ] ], "word": "五十四郡" }, { "roman": "gojissen ginkahei", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "銭", "せん" ], [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "貨", "か" ], [ "幣", "へい" ] ], "word": "五十銭銀貨幣" }, { "roman": "gojissen satsu", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "銭", "せん" ], [ "札", "さつ" ] ], "word": "五十銭札" }, { "roman": "Gojūzō", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "蔵", "ぞう" ] ], "word": "五十蔵" }, { "roman": "gojitchōdate", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "挺", "ちょう" ], [ "立", "だ" ] ], "word": "五十挺立て" }, { "roman": "Gojū Tenten", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "展", "てん" ], [ "転", "てん" ] ], "word": "五十展転" }, { "roman": "Gojūni I", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "二", "に" ], [ "位", "い" ] ], "word": "五十二位" }, { "roman": "Gojūni Rui", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "二", "に" ], [ "類", "るい" ] ], "word": "五十二類" }, { "roman": "Gojūsan Tsugi", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "三", "さん" ], [ "次", "つぎ" ] ], "word": "五十三次" }, { "roman": "Gojū-nichi Kazura", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "日", "にち" ], [ "鬘", "かずら" ] ], "sense": "五十日 (Gojū-nichi)", "word": "五十日鬘" }, { "roman": "gojū-nen", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ] ], "word": "五十年" }, { "roman": "gojū nenki", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ], [ "忌", "き" ] ], "word": "五十年忌" }, { "roman": "gojū no ga", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "賀", "が" ] ], "word": "五十の賀" }, { "roman": "gojippāsento chishi-ryō", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "致", "ち" ], [ "死", "し" ], [ "量", "りょう" ] ], "word": "五十パーセント致死量" }, { "roman": "Gojūban Uta Awase", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "番", "ばん" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "合", "あわせ" ] ], "word": "五十番歌合" }, { "roman": "gojippo", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じっ" ], [ "歩", "ぽ" ] ], "word": "五十歩" }, { "alt": "eru-dī-gojū", "ruby": [ [ "L", "エル" ], [ "D", "ディー" ], [ "50", "ごじゅう" ] ], "word": "LD50" }, { "roman": "kuruu gojū-do", "ruby": [ [ "狂", "くる" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "度", "ど" ] ], "word": "狂う五十度" }, { "roman": "chōgojū", "ruby": [ [ "丁", "ちょう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "word": "丁五十" }, { "roman": "hyakugojūman-en no kabe", "ruby": [ [ "百", "ひゃく" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "万", "まん" ], [ "円", "えん" ], [ "壁", "かべ" ] ], "word": "百五十万円の壁" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "こしゆう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "五十" }, "expansion": "五十 (MC nguX dzyip)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡoʑipu/ → /ɡoʑifu/ → /ɡoʑɨu/ → /ɡoʑuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 五十 (MC nguX dzyip).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gojū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gozifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ごじふ", "roman": "gozifu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "ごじゅう", "hhira": "ごじふ" }, "expansion": "五(ご)十(じゅう) • (gojū) ^(←ごじふ (gozifu)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "proverbs": [ { "roman": "gojū tabako ni hyaku-zake", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "煙草", "タバコ" ], [ "百", "ひゃく" ], [ "酒", "ざけ" ] ], "word": "五十煙草に百酒" }, { "roman": "gojū ni shite shijūku-nen no hi o shiru", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "四", "し" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "九年", "くねん" ], [ "非", "ひ" ], [ "知", "し" ] ], "word": "五十にして四十九年の非を知る" }, { "roman": "gojū ni shite tenmei o shiru", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "天", "てん" ], [ "命", "めい" ], [ "知", "し" ] ], "word": "五十にして天命を知る" }, { "roman": "asu no hyaku yori kyō no gojū", "ruby": [ [ "明日", "あす" ], [ "百", "ひゃく" ], [ "今日", "きょう" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "word": "明日の百より今日の五十" }, { "roman": "jinsei wazuka gojū-nen", "ruby": [ [ "人", "じん" ], [ "生", "せい" ], [ "僅", "わず" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ] ], "word": "人生僅か五十年" }, { "roman": "ningen wazuka gojū-nen", "ruby": [ [ "人", "にん" ], [ "間", "げん" ], [ "僅", "わず" ], [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "年", "ねん" ] ], "word": "人間僅か五十年" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fifty, 50" ], "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ごじゅう" }, { "ipa": "[ɡo̞ʑɨː]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "こしゆう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "五十" }, "expansion": "五十 (MC nguX dzyip)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡoʑipu/ → /ɡoʑifu/ → /ɡoʑɨu/ → /ɡoʑuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 五十 (MC nguX dzyip).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gojū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gozifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ごじふ", "roman": "gozifu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ごじゅう", "hhira": "ごじふ" }, "expansion": "五(ご)十(じゅう) • (gojū) ^(←ごじふ (gozifu)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a fifty-year-old" ], "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ごじゅう" }, { "ipa": "[ɡo̞ʑɨː]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "こしゆう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "五十" }, "expansion": "五十 (MC nguX dzyip)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡoʑipu/ → /ɡoʑifu/ → /ɡoʑɨu/ → /ɡoʑuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 五十 (MC nguX dzyip).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Gojū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Gozifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ごじふ", "roman": "Gozifu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "ごじゅう", "hhira": "ごじふ" }, "expansion": "五(ご)十(じゅう) • (Gojū) ^(←ごじふ (Gozifu)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Gojūzō", "word": "五十蔵" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese short forms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 五十蔵 (Gojūzō)" ], "links": [ [ "五十蔵", "五十蔵#Japanese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Short for 五十蔵 (Gojūzō):" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ごじゅう" }, { "ipa": "[ɡo̞ʑɨː]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "isoji", "ruby": [ [ "五十路", "いそじ" ] ], "word": "五十路" }, { "roman": "isotaru", "ruby": [ [ "五十足", "いそた" ] ], "word": "五十足る" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i so₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i so₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "いそ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "五", "2": "い", "3": "十", "4": "そ", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "いそ", "t1": "five", "t2": "ten" }, "expansion": "五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨i so₁⟩ → */isʷo/ → /iso/\nCompound of Old Japanese elements 五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "い" ], [ "十", "そ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "iso", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "いそ" }, "expansion": "五(い)十(そ) • (iso)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "10th century, Kokin Waka Rokujō (book 1, volume 2, poem 725)", "roman": "iwa no ue ni matsu no kozue ni furu yuku wa isokaeri fure nochi made mo min", "ruby": [ [ "岩", "いは" ], [ "上", "うへ" ], [ "松", "まつ" ], [ "梢", "こすゑ" ], [ "降", "ふ" ], [ "雪", "ゆき" ], [ "降", "ふ" ], [ "後", "のち" ], [ "見", "み" ] ], "text": "岩の上の松の梢に降る雪はいそかへり降れ後までも見む" } ], "glosses": [ "fifty, 50" ], "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ] } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "isokaeri", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "いそ" ], [ "返", "かえ" ] ], "word": "五十返り" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i so₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i so₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "いそ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "五", "2": "い", "3": "十", "4": "そ", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "いそ", "t1": "five", "t2": "ten" }, "expansion": "五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨i so₁⟩ → */isʷo/ → /iso/\nCompound of Old Japanese elements 五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "い" ], [ "十", "そ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "iso", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "いそ" }, "expansion": "五(い)十(そ) • (iso)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a large quantity" ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "quantity", "quantity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a large quantity" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i so₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i so₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "いそ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "五", "2": "い", "3": "十", "4": "そ", "pos1": "combining form", "sort": "いそ", "t1": "five", "t2": "ten" }, "expansion": "五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨i so₁⟩ → */isʷo/ → /iso/\nCompound of Old Japanese elements 五(い) (i, “five”, combining form) + 十(そ) (so, “ten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五", "い" ], [ "十", "そ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Iso", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "いそ" }, "expansion": "五(い)十(そ) • (Iso)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms suffixed with 路", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "五十", "2": "いそ", "3": "路", "4": "-ち", "pos1": "see above", "pos2": "\"road\" → counter for length of time", "t1": "fifty" }, "expansion": "五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time)", "name": "ja-compound" }, { "args": { "sort": "いそし" }, "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)", "name": "rendaku" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time). The chi changes to ji (historical di) as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "いそじ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "isoji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "isodi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "いそぢ", "roman": "isodi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "いそじ", "hhira": "いそぢ" }, "expansion": "五十(いそじ) • (isoji) ^(←いそぢ (isodi)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(isoji): fifty, 50", "word": "五十路" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of 五十路 (isoji): fifty, 50" ], "links": [ [ "五十路", "五十路#Japanese" ], [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "いそじ" }, { "other": "いそじ" }, { "ipa": "[iso̞ʑi]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms suffixed with 路", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "五十", "2": "いそ", "3": "路", "4": "-ち", "pos1": "see above", "pos2": "\"road\" → counter for length of time", "t1": "fifty" }, "expansion": "五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time)", "name": "ja-compound" }, { "args": { "sort": "いそし" }, "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)", "name": "rendaku" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 五十(いそ) (iso, “fifty”, see above) + 路(ち) (-chi, \"road\" → counter for length of time). The chi changes to ji (historical di) as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "いそじ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "isoji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "isodi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "いそぢ", "roman": "isodi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "いそじ", "hhira": "いそぢ" }, "expansion": "五十(いそじ) • (isoji) ^(←いそぢ (isodi)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(isoji): a fifty-year-old; the fiftieth year", "word": "五十路" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of 五十路 (isoji): a fifty-year-old; the fiftieth year" ], "links": [ [ "五十路", "五十路#Japanese" ], [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "fiftieth", "fiftieth" ], [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "いそじ" }, { "other": "いそじ" }, { "ipa": "[iso̞ʑi]" } ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ika", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "日", "か" ] ], "word": "五十日" }, { "roman": "igushi", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "串", "ぐし" ] ], "word": "五十串" }, { "roman": "Ikumeiribikoisachi no Mikoto", "ruby": [ [ "活", "いく" ], [ "目", "め" ], [ "入", "いり" ], [ "彦", "びこ" ], [ "五十", "い" ], [ "狭", "さ" ], [ "茅", "ちの" ], [ "尊", "みこと" ] ], "word": "活目入彦五十狭茅尊" }, { "roman": "Isasa no Ohama", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "狭", "さ" ], [ "狭", "さの" ], [ "小", "お" ], [ "汀", "はま" ] ], "word": "五十狭狭小汀" }, { "roman": "Isazerihiko no Mikoto", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "狭", "さ" ], [ "芹", "ぜり" ], [ "彦", "ひこの" ], [ "命", "みこと" ] ], "word": "五十狭芹彦命" }, { "roman": "isaba", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "集", "さば" ] ], "word": "五十集" }, { "roman": "Isuzu", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "鈴", "すず" ] ], "word": "五十鈴" }, { "roman": "Igarashi", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "嵐", "がらし" ] ], "word": "五十嵐" }, { "roman": "Ikari", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "里", "かり" ] ], "word": "五十里" }, { "roman": "Itakeru no Mikoto", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "猛", "たけるの" ], [ "命", "みこと" ] ], "word": "五十猛命" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i⟩", "name": "IPAfont" } ], "etymology_text": "Shift from iso (see above), used in many compounds.\nAlready attested in Old Japanese as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨i⟩.", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "i", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "numeral", "2": "い" }, "expansion": "五十(い) • (i)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(iso) above: fifty, 50", "word": "いそ" } ], "glosses": [ "Combining form of いそ (iso) above: fifty, 50" ], "links": [ [ "fifty", "fifty" ], [ "50", "50" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "in-compounds" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Old Japanese" ], "word": "五十" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese numeral symbols", "Japanese numerals", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ise", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ], [ "瀬", "せ" ] ], "word": "五十瀬" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨i⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨i⟩", "name": "IPAfont" } ], "etymology_text": "Shift from iso (see above), used in many compounds.\nAlready attested in Old Japanese as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨i⟩.", "forms": [ { "form": "五十", "ruby": [ [ "五十", "い" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "i", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "い" }, "expansion": "五十(い) • (i)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(iso) above: a large quantity", "word": "いそ" } ], "glosses": [ "Combining form of いそ (iso) above: a large quantity" ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "quantity", "quantity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Combining form of いそ (iso) above: a large quantity" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "form-of", "in-compounds" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Old Japanese" ], "word": "五十" }
Download raw JSONL data for 五十 meaning in Japanese (24.8kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.