"乳母" meaning in Japanese

See 乳母 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɯ̟ba̠] Forms: 乳母 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), uba [romanization]
Etymology: Both 乳母 and 祖母 (“grandmother”) are attested from the 9th century pronounced おおば (ōba). The pronunciation うば (uba) may have developed in the 11th century to avoid confusion with 伯母(おば) (oba, “aunt”). During the 13th century the meaning of 乳母 shifted definitively to “wet nurse”, with the former meanings “grandmother” or “old woman” lost by the late 17th century. Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|乳母}} 乳母, {{ja-r|おおば}} おおば (ōba), {{ja-r|うば}} うば (uba), {{ja-r|伯母|おば|aunt}} 伯母(おば) (oba, “aunt”), {{lang|ja|乳母}} 乳母 Head templates: {{ja-noun|うば}} 乳(う)母(ば) • (uba)
  1. wet nurse Derived forms: 乳母車 (ubaguruma)
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 16 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [õ̞mba̠] Forms: 乳母 [canonical] (ruby: 乳母(おんば)), onba [romanization]
Etymology: Sound change of お乳母 (o-uba). Head templates: {{ja-noun|おんば}} 乳母(おんば) • (onba)
  1. wet nurse
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 16 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕio̞mo̞] Forms: 乳母 [canonical] (ruby: (), (おも)), chiomo [romanization]
Etymology: Attested from the 8th century. Superficially 乳(ち) (chi, “milk”) + 母(おも) (omo, “mother”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|乳|ち|母|おも|t1=milk|t2=mother}} 乳(ち) (chi, “milk”) + 母(おも) (omo, “mother”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちおも}} 乳(ち)母(おも) • (chiomo)
  1. wet nurse
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 16 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ɲ̟ɨːbo̞] Forms: 乳母 [canonical] (ruby: (にゅう), ()), nyūbo [romanization]
Etymology: Attested from the late 16th century. Superficially 乳(にゅう) (nyū, “milk”) + 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|乳|にゅう|母|ぼ|t1=milk|t2=mother}} 乳(にゅう) (nyū, “milk”) + 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|にゅうぼ}} 乳(にゅう)母(ぼ) • (nyūbo)
  1. wet nurse
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 16 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [ma̠ma̠] Forms: 乳母 [canonical] (ruby: 乳母(まま)), mama [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|まま}} 乳母(まま) • (mama)
  1. wet nurse
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 16 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Noun

IPA: [me̞no̞to̞] Forms: 乳母 [canonical] (ruby: 乳母(めのと)), menoto [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|めのと}} 乳母(めのと) • (menoto)
  1. 乳母: wet nurse
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-N8Nlkxqi Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 16 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 17 17 17 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 13 1
  2. 傅: guardian of the noble Synonyms: 守役
    Sense id: en-乳母-ja-noun-vl9Q6M1-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乳母子 (menotogo)
Etymology number: 6
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乳母"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおば"
      },
      "expansion": "おおば (ōba)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うば"
      },
      "expansion": "うば (uba)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "伯母",
        "2": "おば",
        "3": "aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "伯母(おば) (oba, “aunt”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乳母"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Both 乳母 and 祖母 (“grandmother”) are attested from the 9th century pronounced おおば (ōba). The pronunciation うば (uba) may have developed in the 11th century to avoid confusion with 伯母(おば) (oba, “aunt”). During the 13th century the meaning of 乳母 shifted definitively to “wet nurse”, with the former meanings “grandmother” or “old woman” lost by the late 17th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うば"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(う)母(ば) • (uba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 13 6",
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          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
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          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 2",
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ubaguruma",
          "word": "乳母車"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Sound change of お乳母 (o-uba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "おんば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おんば"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母(おんば) • (onba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おんば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞mba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乳",
        "2": "ち",
        "3": "母",
        "4": "おも",
        "t1": "milk",
        "t2": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(ち) (chi, “milk”) + 母(おも) (omo, “mother”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the 8th century. Superficially 乳(ち) (chi, “milk”) + 母(おも) (omo, “mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "おも"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiomo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちおも"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(ち)母(おも) • (chiomo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
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        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕio̞mo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乳",
        "2": "にゅう",
        "3": "母",
        "4": "ぼ",
        "t1": "milk",
        "t2": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(にゅう) (nyū, “milk”) + 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the late 16th century. Superficially 乳(にゅう) (nyū, “milk”) + 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūbo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にゅうぼ"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(にゅう)母(ぼ) • (nyūbo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 2",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にゅうぼ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ɨːbo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "まま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まま"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母(まま) • (mama)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-Uri2Yvuz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "menotogo",
      "word": "乳母子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "めのと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めのと"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母(めのと) • (menoto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乳母: wet nurse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-N8Nlkxqi",
      "links": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "乳母#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "傅: guardian of the noble"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳母-ja-noun-vl9Q6M1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "傅",
          "傅#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "守役"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めのと"
    },
    {
      "other": "めのと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞no̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ubaguruma",
      "word": "乳母車"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乳母"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおば"
      },
      "expansion": "おおば (ōba)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うば"
      },
      "expansion": "うば (uba)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "伯母",
        "2": "おば",
        "3": "aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "伯母(おば) (oba, “aunt”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乳母"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Both 乳母 and 祖母 (“grandmother”) are attested from the 9th century pronounced おおば (ōba). The pronunciation うば (uba) may have developed in the 11th century to avoid confusion with 伯母(おば) (oba, “aunt”). During the 13th century the meaning of 乳母 shifted definitively to “wet nurse”, with the former meanings “grandmother” or “old woman” lost by the late 17th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うば"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(う)母(ば) • (uba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Sound change of お乳母 (o-uba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "おんば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おんば"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母(おんば) • (onba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おんば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞mba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乳",
        "2": "ち",
        "3": "母",
        "4": "おも",
        "t1": "milk",
        "t2": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(ち) (chi, “milk”) + 母(おも) (omo, “mother”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the 8th century. Superficially 乳(ち) (chi, “milk”) + 母(おも) (omo, “mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "おも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiomo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちおも"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(ち)母(おも) • (chiomo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕio̞mo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乳",
        "2": "にゅう",
        "3": "母",
        "4": "ぼ",
        "t1": "milk",
        "t2": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(にゅう) (nyū, “milk”) + 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the late 16th century. Superficially 乳(にゅう) (nyū, “milk”) + 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūbo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にゅうぼ"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(にゅう)母(ぼ) • (nyūbo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にゅうぼ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ɨːbo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "まま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まま"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母(まま) • (mama)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet nurse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "menotogo",
      "word": "乳母子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "めのと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めのと"
      },
      "expansion": "乳母(めのと) • (menoto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乳母: wet nurse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "乳母",
          "乳母#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "wet nurse",
          "wet nurse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "傅: guardian of the noble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "傅",
          "傅#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "守役"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めのと"
    },
    {
      "other": "めのと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞no̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳母"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 乳母 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳母",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳母",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳母",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳母",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳母",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳母",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.