See パス in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English pass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 8 6 10 5 1 9 13 1 5 8 7 7 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 11 5 11 10 4 4 6 2 6 9 2 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 7 5 10 7 4 12 10 2 6 8 5 5 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 3 8 6 4 13 13 2 6 7 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 3 8 5 4 13 13 2 6 7 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 9 2 7 2 2 5 22 2 6 9 3 4 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 9 5 7 2 1 5 20 1 5 9 5 5 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage, passing, a passing grade (of an examination, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-5kj-IP25",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pass, a ticket, a document granting entry or permission"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-3JOkJh4O",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"ticket",
"ticket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "ja:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ja:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 11 5 11 10 4 4 6 2 6 9 2 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pass (ceding one's turn)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-hCqVqip~",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games, games) a pass (ceding one's turn)"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pass (transferring the ball to another player)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-vHyCi8Mu",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) a pass (transferring the ball to another player)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "ja:Baseball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 8 6 10 5 1 9 13 1 5 8 7 7 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 11 5 11 10 4 4 6 2 6 9 2 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 5 4 14 16 5 11 7 6 6 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pass, an intentional walk"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-mA9e3jn-",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"intentional walk",
"intentional walk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) a pass, an intentional walk"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "ja:Sociology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 11 5 11 10 4 4 6 2 6 9 2 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 5 4 14 16 5 11 7 6 6 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passing"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-V3d9KLEa",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"passing",
"passing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) passing"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "27 3 3 5 7 55",
"roman": "maibotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"埋",
"まい"
],
[
"没",
"ぼつ"
]
],
"sense": "sociology: passing",
"word": "埋没"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English pass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "パスする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "パスし",
"roman": "pasu shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "パスした",
"roman": "pasu shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "パスし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "パスする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "パスすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "パスせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "パスしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "パスさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "パスしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "パスしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "パスした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "パスして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "パスすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パスする • (pasu suru) suru (stem パスし (pasu shi), past パスした (pasu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass (an exam etc.)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-7EFqQEC3",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "受かる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 5 4 14 16 5 11 7 6 6 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to go through, such as a turnstile or hallway)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-4C9UHuIp",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "通る"
},
{
"word": "通過する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "ja:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ja:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to cede one's turn)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-fQfYnyGd",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games, games) to pass (to cede one's turn)"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to transfer the ball to another player)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-C5q6p5FD",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) to pass (to transfer the ball to another player)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "ja:Baseball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass, to intentionally walk (a batter)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-ebj-rnSr",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) to pass, to intentionally walk (a batter)"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "ja:Sociology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-eXwMYE~w",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) to pass"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I'll pass.",
"roman": "Watashi wa pasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
]
],
"text": "私はパス。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decline"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-verb-evOzgO~D",
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to decline"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "断る"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "カリパス"
},
"expansion": "カリパス (karipasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "キャリパス"
},
"expansion": "キャリパス (kyaripasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "calipers"
},
"expansion": "English calipers",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of カリパス (karipasu) or キャリパス (kyaripasu), ultimately a borrowing from English calipers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a pair of calipers"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-an0OY75q",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"calipers",
"calipers"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "path"
},
"expansion": "English path",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English path.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 7 5 10 7 4 12 10 2 6 8 5 5 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 3 8 6 4 13 13 2 6 7 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 3 8 5 4 13 13 2 6 7 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "to check the path of a file",
"roman": "fairu no pasu o kakunin",
"ruby": [
[
"確",
"かく"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"text": "ファイルのパスを確認",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path (the location of a file or directory in a filesystem)"
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-5QZYgcRQ",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"location",
"location#English"
],
[
"file",
"file#English"
],
[
"directory",
"directory#English"
],
[
"filesystem",
"filesystem#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) path (the location of a file or directory in a filesystem)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to add a directory to the PATH environment variable",
"roman": "pasu o tōsu",
"ruby": [
[
"PATH",
"パス"
],
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"word": "PATHを通す"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "パスワード"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 8 6 10 5 1 9 13 1 5 8 7 7 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 3 8 6 4 13 13 2 6 7 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 3 8 5 4 13 13 2 6 7 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 9 2 7 2 2 5 22 2 6 9 3 4 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 9 5 7 2 1 5 20 1 5 9 5 5 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for パスワード."
],
"id": "en-パス-ja-noun-PKmhyu0t",
"links": [
[
"パスワード",
"パスワード#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English pass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "maibotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"埋",
"まい"
],
[
"没",
"ぼつ"
]
],
"sense": "sociology: passing",
"word": "埋没"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passage, passing, a passing grade (of an examination, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pass, a ticket, a document granting entry or permission"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"ticket",
"ticket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Card games",
"ja:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"a pass (ceding one's turn)"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games, games) a pass (ceding one's turn)"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"a pass (transferring the ball to another player)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) a pass (transferring the ball to another player)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"a pass, an intentional walk"
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"intentional walk",
"intentional walk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) a pass, an intentional walk"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"passing"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"passing",
"passing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) passing"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English pass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "パスする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "パスし",
"roman": "pasu shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "パスした",
"roman": "pasu shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "パスし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "パスする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "パスすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "パスせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "パスしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "パスさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "パスしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "パスしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "パスします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "パスした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "パスして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "パスすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パスする • (pasu suru) suru (stem パスし (pasu shi), past パスした (pasu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass (an exam etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "受かる"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass (to go through, such as a turnstile or hallway)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "通る"
},
{
"word": "通過する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Card games",
"ja:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to cede one's turn)"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games, games) to pass (to cede one's turn)"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to transfer the ball to another player)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) to pass (to transfer the ball to another player)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"to pass, to intentionally walk (a batter)"
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) to pass, to intentionally walk (a batter)"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"to pass"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) to pass"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I'll pass.",
"roman": "Watashi wa pasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
]
],
"text": "私はパス。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decline"
],
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to decline"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "断る"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "カリパス"
},
"expansion": "カリパス (karipasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "キャリパス"
},
"expansion": "キャリパス (kyaripasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "calipers"
},
"expansion": "English calipers",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of カリパス (karipasu) or キャリパス (kyaripasu), ultimately a borrowing from English calipers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a pair of calipers"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"calipers",
"calipers"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "path"
},
"expansion": "English path",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English path.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to add a directory to the PATH environment variable",
"roman": "pasu o tōsu",
"ruby": [
[
"PATH",
"パス"
],
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"word": "PATHを通す"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "to check the path of a file",
"roman": "fairu no pasu o kakunin",
"ruby": [
[
"確",
"かく"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"text": "ファイルのパスを確認",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path (the location of a file or directory in a filesystem)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"location",
"location#English"
],
[
"file",
"file#English"
],
[
"directory",
"directory#English"
],
[
"filesystem",
"filesystem#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) path (the location of a file or directory in a filesystem)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "パス"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "パス • (pasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "パスワード"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for パスワード."
],
"links": [
[
"パスワード",
"パスワード#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "パス"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "パス"
}
Download raw JSONL data for パス meaning in Japanese (12.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"パス"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "パス",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.