"こなす" meaning in Japanese

See こなす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ko̞na̠sɨᵝ] Forms: -konasu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix}} こなす • (-konasu)
  1. well, skilfully Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-こなす-ja-suffix-4ogZrPmx Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 56 22 14 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 47 17 20 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 60 15 17 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 59 15 17 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 58 14 15 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 60 14 16 9 Derived forms: 言いこなす (iikonasu) (ruby: ()), 使いこなす (tsukaikonasu) (ruby: 使(つか)), 着こなす (kikonasu) (ruby: ()), 弾きこなす (hikikonasu) (ruby: ()), 引っこなす (hikkonasu) (ruby: ()), 見こなす (mikonasu) (ruby: ()), 噛みこなす (kamikonasu) (ruby: ()), 読みこなす (yomikonasu) (ruby: ()), 取りこなす (torikonasu) (ruby: ()), やりこなす (yarikonasu), 乗りこなす (norikonasu) (ruby: ())

Verb

IPA: [ko̞na̠sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=1}} こなす • (konasu) godan (stem こなし (konashi), past こなした (konashita)) Forms: konasu [romanization], こなし [stem], こなした [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], こなさ [error-unrecognized-form], konasa [error-unrecognized-form], こなし [error-unrecognized-form], konashi [error-unrecognized-form], こなす [error-unrecognized-form], konasu [error-unrecognized-form], こなせ [error-unrecognized-form], konase [error-unrecognized-form], こなされる [passive], konasareru [passive], こなさせる [causative], こなさす [causative], konasaseru [causative], konasasu [causative], こなせる [potential], konaseru [potential], こなそう [volitional], konasō [volitional], こなさない [negative], konasanai [negative], こなさず [continuative, negative], konasazu [continuative, negative], こなします [formal], konashimasu [formal], こなした [perfective], konashita [perfective], こなして [conjunctive], konashite [conjunctive], こなせば [conditional, hypothetical], konaseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. digest
    Sense id: en-こなす-ja-verb-C~R0iWNj
  2. break down, break to pieces
    Sense id: en-こなす-ja-verb-GpQQLB5l Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 19 25 37 20
  3. deal with (well), manage, finish
    Sense id: en-こなす-ja-verb-OS2hqx~v

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for こなす meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "konasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなし",
      "roman": "konashi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなした",
      "roman": "konashita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こなす • (konasu) godan (stem こなし (konashi), past こなした (konashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digest"
      ],
      "id": "en-こなす-ja-verb-C~R0iWNj",
      "links": [
        [
          "digest",
          "digest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break down, break to pieces"
      ],
      "id": "en-こなす-ja-verb-GpQQLB5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "break down",
          "break down"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deal with (well), manage, finish"
      ],
      "id": "en-こなす-ja-verb-OS2hqx~v",
      "links": [
        [
          "deal with",
          "deal with"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こなす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞na̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こなす"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-konasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "こなす • (-konasu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 22 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 17 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 15 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 15 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 14 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 14 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "iikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "言いこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsukaikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "使いこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "着",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "着こなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hikikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弾",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "弾きこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hikkonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "引",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "引っこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "見こなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kamikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "噛",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "噛みこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yomikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "読",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "読みこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "torikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "取りこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yarikonasu",
          "word": "やりこなす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "norikonasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "乗",
              "の"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "乗りこなす"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well, skilfully"
      ],
      "id": "en-こなす-ja-suffix-4ogZrPmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "skilfully",
          "skilfully"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こなす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞na̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こなす"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "konasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなし",
      "roman": "konashi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなした",
      "roman": "konashita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こなせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こなす • (konasu) godan (stem こなし (konashi), past こなした (konashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digest",
          "digest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "break down, break to pieces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break down",
          "break down"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deal with (well), manage, finish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deal with",
          "deal with"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こなす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞na̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こなす"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "言いこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukaikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "使",
          "つか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "使いこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "着",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "着こなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hikikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "弾きこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hikkonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "引っこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見こなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "噛みこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yomikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "読",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "読みこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "torikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "取りこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yarikonasu",
      "word": "やりこなす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "norikonasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乗",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乗りこなす"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-konasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "こなす • (-konasu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "well, skilfully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "skilfully",
          "skilfully"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こなす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞na̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こなす"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こなす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "こなす",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.