"scaldare" meaning in Italian

See scaldare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /skalˈda.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Late Latin excaldāre, from Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”). By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|excaldo|excaldāre}} Late Latin excaldāre, {{der|it|la|caldus|cal(i)dus|t=hot}} Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”), {{surf|it|s-|caldo|-are}} By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are Head templates: {{it-verb|a/à}} scaldàre (first-person singular present scàldo, first-person singular past historic scaldài, past participle scaldàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/à}} Forms: scaldàre [canonical], scàldo [first-person, present, singular], scaldài [first-person, historic, past, singular], scaldàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], scaldàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], scaldàndo [gerund], scaldànte [participle, present], scaldàto [participle, past], scàldo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], scàldi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], scàlda [indicative, present, singular, third-person], scaldiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], scaldàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], scàldano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], scaldàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], scaldàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], scaldàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], scaldavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], scaldavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], scaldàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], scaldài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], scaldàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], scaldò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], scaldàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], scaldàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], scaldàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], scalderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], scalderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], scalderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], scalderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], scalderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], scalderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], scalderèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], scalderésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], scalderèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], scalderébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], scalderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], scalderéste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], scalderèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], scalderébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], scàldi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], scàldi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], scàldi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], scaldiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], scaldiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], scàldino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], scaldàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], scaldàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], scaldàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], scaldàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], scaldàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], scaldàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], scàlda [imperative, second-person, singular], scàldi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], scaldiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], scaldàte [imperative, plural, second-person], scàldino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], scaldàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], scàldi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], scaldiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], scaldàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], scàldino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, also figurative) to warm up Tags: also, figuratively, transitive Synonyms: riscaldare
    Sense id: en-scaldare-it-verb-1I6wDEDx Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 27 15 18 13 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 26 19 17 11 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 21 18 12 24
  2. (transitive) to galvanize; to energize; to fire up Tags: transitive Synonyms: accalorare, infervorare, appassionare
    Sense id: en-scaldare-it-verb-alDfdLpO Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 35 22 9 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 14 48 16 8 14 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 27 15 18 13 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 26 19 17 11 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 21 18 12 24
  3. (transitive) to excite sexually; to turn on Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-scaldare-it-verb-XRFjTQt3 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 27 15 18 13 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 26 19 17 11 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 21 18 12 24
  4. (intransitive) to be or get too hot [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-scaldare-it-verb-5MPyn5DT Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 27 15 18 13 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 26 19 17 11 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 21 18 12 24
  5. (intransitive) to heat up [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-scaldare-it-verb-LlUQRdVU Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 27 15 18 13 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 26 19 17 11 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 21 18 12 24 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 11 10 9 30 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: scaldarsi, scaldabagno, scaldaletto, scaldamento, scaldatore, scaldavivande, scaldino

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for scaldare meaning in Italian (12.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldabagno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldaletto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldatore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldavivande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaldino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "excaldo",
        "4": "excaldāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin excaldāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caldus",
        "4": "cal(i)dus",
        "t": "hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "caldo",
        "4": "-are"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin excaldāre, from Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”). By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scaldàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàlda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàlda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "scaldàre (first-person singular present scàldo, first-person singular past historic scaldài, past participle scaldàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "scal‧dà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 18 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 17 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 18 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to warm up the leftovers",
          "text": "scaldare i rimasugli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to warm up one's voice",
          "text": "scaldare la voce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warm up"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaldare-it-verb-1I6wDEDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm up",
          "warm up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, also figurative) to warm up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "riscaldare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 35 22 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 48 16 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 18 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 17 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 18 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to galvanize the crowd",
          "text": "scaldare la folla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to galvanize; to energize; to fire up"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaldare-it-verb-alDfdLpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "galvanize",
          "galvanize"
        ],
        [
          "energize",
          "energize"
        ],
        [
          "fire up",
          "fire up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to galvanize; to energize; to fire up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accalorare"
        },
        {
          "word": "infervorare"
        },
        {
          "word": "appassionare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 18 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 17 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 18 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to excite sexually; to turn on"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaldare-it-verb-XRFjTQt3",
      "links": [
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "sexually",
          "sexually"
        ],
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to excite sexually; to turn on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 18 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 17 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 18 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be or get too hot [auxiliary avere]",
        "to be or get too hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaldare-it-verb-5MPyn5DT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be or get too hot [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 18 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 17 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 18 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 9 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this motor heats up",
          "text": "questo motore scalda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat up [auxiliary avere]",
        "to heat up"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaldare-it-verb-LlUQRdVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat up",
          "heat up"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to heat up [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skalˈda.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaldare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scaldarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaldabagno"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaldaletto"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaldamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaldatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaldavivande"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaldino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "excaldo",
        "4": "excaldāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin excaldāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caldus",
        "4": "cal(i)dus",
        "t": "hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "caldo",
        "4": "-are"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin excaldāre, from Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”). By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scaldàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàlda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàlda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaldàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàldino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "scaldàre (first-person singular present scàldo, first-person singular past historic scaldài, past participle scaldàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "scal‧dà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to warm up the leftovers",
          "text": "scaldare i rimasugli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to warm up one's voice",
          "text": "scaldare la voce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warm up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm up",
          "warm up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, also figurative) to warm up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "riscaldare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to galvanize the crowd",
          "text": "scaldare la folla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to galvanize; to energize; to fire up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galvanize",
          "galvanize"
        ],
        [
          "energize",
          "energize"
        ],
        [
          "fire up",
          "fire up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to galvanize; to energize; to fire up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accalorare"
        },
        {
          "word": "infervorare"
        },
        {
          "word": "appassionare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to excite sexually; to turn on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "sexually",
          "sexually"
        ],
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to excite sexually; to turn on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be or get too hot [auxiliary avere]",
        "to be or get too hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be or get too hot [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this motor heats up",
          "text": "questo motore scalda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat up [auxiliary avere]",
        "to heat up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat up",
          "heat up"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to heat up [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skalˈda.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaldare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.