"guastarsi" meaning in Italian

See guastarsi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡwasˈtar.si/
Rhymes: -arsi Etymology: From guastare + -si. Etymology templates: {{affix|it|guastare|-si}} guastare + -si Head templates: {{it-verb|à}} guastàrsi (first-person singular present mi guàsto, first-person singular past historic mi guastài, past participle guastàtosi) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|à}} Forms: guastàrsi [canonical], mi guàsto [first-person, present, singular], mi guastài [first-person, historic, past, singular], guastàtosi [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], guastàrsi [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary], guastàndosi [gerund], guastàntesi [participle, present], guastàtosi [participle, past], mi guàsto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ti guàsti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], si guàsta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ci guastiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vi guastàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], si guàstano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mi guastàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ti guastàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], si guastàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ci guastavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vi guastavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], si guastàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], mi guastài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ti guastàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], si guastò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ci guastàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], vi guastàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], si guastàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], mi guasterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ti guasterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], si guasterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ci guasterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vi guasteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], si guasterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], mi guasterèi [conditional, first-person, singular], ti guasterésti [conditional, second-person, singular], si guasterèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], si guasterébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], ci guasterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], vi guasteréste [conditional, plural, second-person], si guasterèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], si guasterébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], mi guàsti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ti guàsti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], si guàsti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ci guastiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vi guastiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], si guàstino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mi guastàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ti guastàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], si guastàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ci guastàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vi guastàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], si guastàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], guàstati [imperative, second-person, singular], si guàsti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], guastiàmoci [first-person, imperative, plural], guastàtevi [imperative, plural, second-person], si guàstino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], guastàrti [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], ti guastàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], si guàsti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], guastiàmoci [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ci guastiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], guastàtevi [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], vi guastàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], si guàstino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. reflexive of guastare Tags: form-of, reflexive Form of: guastare
    Sense id: en-guastarsi-it-verb-Q3vu7YDf
  2. to break down (of a machine) Synonyms: rompersi
    Sense id: en-guastarsi-it-verb-SqCM90OH Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 33 19 34 4 5 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 31 28 24 4 6
  3. to go off, spoil (of foodstuffs) Synonyms: andare a male, avariarsi
    Sense id: en-guastarsi-it-verb-K4-LlFfu Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 33 19 34 4 5 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 31 28 24 4 6
  4. to go astray (to develop bad habits)
    Sense id: en-guastarsi-it-verb-QKygdPM8 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms suffixed with -si, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 33 19 34 4 5 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 31 28 24 4 6 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -si: 10 20 24 31 7 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 12 18 23 31 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 14 27 43 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 14 25 47 4 5
  5. to worsen (of weather) Synonyms: peggiorare
    Sense id: en-guastarsi-it-verb-9~H7JE4g
  6. (with con) to break a bond of friendship, collaboration, etc. (with)
    Sense id: en-guastarsi-it-verb-MCLw91Wi

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "guastare",
        "3": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "guastare + -si",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From guastare + -si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guastàrsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guàsto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtosi",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàndosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàntesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guàsto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guasterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guasterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guasterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guasteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guasterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guasterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guasterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guasteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guàstati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "à"
      },
      "expansion": "guastàrsi (first-person singular present mi guàsto, first-person singular past historic mi guastài, past participle guastàtosi)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gua‧stàr‧si"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "guastare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexive of guastare"
      ],
      "id": "en-guastarsi-it-verb-Q3vu7YDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "guastare",
          "guastare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 19 34 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 28 24 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "my car broke down",
          "text": "mi si è guastata la macchina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break down (of a machine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guastarsi-it-verb-SqCM90OH",
      "links": [
        [
          "break down",
          "break down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rompersi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 19 34 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 28 24 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "this meat is about to go off",
          "text": "questa carne sta per guastarsi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go off, spoil (of foodstuffs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guastarsi-it-verb-K4-LlFfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "go off",
          "go off"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "andare a male"
        },
        {
          "word": "avariarsi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 19 34 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 28 24 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 24 31 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -si",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 23 31 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 27 43 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 25 47 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he used to be a good kid, but he went astray with time",
          "text": "era un bravo ragazzo, ma col tempo si è guastato",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray (to develop bad habits)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guastarsi-it-verb-QKygdPM8",
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the weather is worsening",
          "text": "il tempo si sta guastando",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worsen (of weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guastarsi-it-verb-9~H7JE4g",
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peggiorare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break a bond of friendship, collaboration, etc. (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guastarsi-it-verb-MCLw91Wi",
      "links": [
        [
          "con",
          "con#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "friendship",
          "friendship"
        ],
        [
          "collaboration",
          "collaboration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with con) to break a bond of friendship, collaboration, etc. (with)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with con"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwasˈtar.si/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guastarsi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian reflexive verbs",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -si",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arsi",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arsi/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "guastare",
        "3": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "guastare + -si",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From guastare + -si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guastàrsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guàsto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtosi",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàndosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàntesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guàsto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guasterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guasterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guasterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guasteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guasterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guasterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guasterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guasteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guasterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi guastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guastàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guàstati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti guastàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci guastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guastàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi guastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si guàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "à"
      },
      "expansion": "guastàrsi (first-person singular present mi guàsto, first-person singular past historic mi guastài, past participle guastàtosi)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gua‧stàr‧si"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "guastare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexive of guastare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guastare",
          "guastare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "my car broke down",
          "text": "mi si è guastata la macchina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break down (of a machine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break down",
          "break down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rompersi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "this meat is about to go off",
          "text": "questa carne sta per guastarsi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go off, spoil (of foodstuffs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go off",
          "go off"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "andare a male"
        },
        {
          "word": "avariarsi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he used to be a good kid, but he went astray with time",
          "text": "era un bravo ragazzo, ma col tempo si è guastato",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray (to develop bad habits)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the weather is worsening",
          "text": "il tempo si sta guastando",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worsen (of weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peggiorare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break a bond of friendship, collaboration, etc. (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "con",
          "con#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "friendship",
          "friendship"
        ],
        [
          "collaboration",
          "collaboration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with con) to break a bond of friendship, collaboration, etc. (with)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with con"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwasˈtar.si/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guastarsi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guastarsi meaning in Italian (10.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.