"calmare" meaning in Italian

See calmare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kalˈma.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From calma + -are. Etymology templates: {{af|it|calma|-are}} calma + -are Head templates: {{it-verb|a/à}} calmàre (first-person singular present càlmo, first-person singular past historic calmài, past participle calmàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/à}} Forms: calmàre [canonical], càlmo [first-person, present, singular], calmài [first-person, historic, past, singular], calmàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], calmàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], calmàndo [gerund], calmànte [participle, present], calmàto [participle, past], càlmo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], càlmi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], càlma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], calmiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], calmàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], càlmano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], calmàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], calmàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], calmàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], calmavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], calmavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], calmàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], calmài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], calmàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], calmò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], calmàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], calmàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], calmàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], calmerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], calmerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], calmerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], calmerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], calmeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], calmerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], calmerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], calmerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], calmerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], calmerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], calmerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], calmeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], calmerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], calmerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], càlmi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], càlmi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], càlmi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], calmiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], calmiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], càlmino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], calmàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], calmàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], calmàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], calmàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], calmàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], calmàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], càlma [imperative, second-person, singular], càlmi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], calmiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], calmàte [imperative, plural, second-person], càlmino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], calmàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], càlmi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], calmiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], calmàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], càlmino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to calm, calm down Tags: transitive Synonyms: placare
    Sense id: en-calmare-it-verb-kmxLxdBZ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 70 30 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 71 29 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 63 37
  2. (transitive) to relieve, lessen, ease, soothe Tags: transitive Synonyms: lenire, ridurre
    Sense id: en-calmare-it-verb-qar8pByY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: calma, calmante, calmarsi, calmata, calmo
Synonyms: placare, acquietare, rabbonire, ammansire, abbonire, distendere, confortare, rasserenare, rilassare, tranquillizzare, pacificare, quietare, chetare, conciliare, consolare, pacare, raddolcire, rappacificare, rassicurare, scazzarsi

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for calmare meaning in Italian (10.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "arrabbiarsi"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "agitare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "eccitare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "elettrizzare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "esagitare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "innervosire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "istigare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "preoccupare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "provocare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "conturbare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "impensierire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "calma",
        "3": "-are"
      },
      "expansion": "calma + -are",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calma + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calmàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "calmàre (first-person singular present càlmo, first-person singular past historic calmài, past participle calmàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧mà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calmante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calmarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calmata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calmo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm, calm down"
      ],
      "id": "en-calmare-it-verb-kmxLxdBZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to calm, calm down"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "placare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to relieve, lessen, ease, soothe"
      ],
      "id": "en-calmare-it-verb-qar8pByY",
      "links": [
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease"
        ],
        [
          "soothe",
          "soothe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to relieve, lessen, ease, soothe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lenire"
        },
        {
          "word": "ridurre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈma.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "placare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "acquietare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rabbonire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "ammansire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "abbonire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "distendere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "confortare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rasserenare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rilassare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "tranquillizzare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "pacificare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "quietare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "chetare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "conciliare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "consolare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "pacare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "raddolcire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rappacificare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rassicurare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "scazzarsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calmare"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "arrabbiarsi"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "agitare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "eccitare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "elettrizzare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "esagitare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "innervosire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "istigare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "preoccupare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "provocare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "conturbare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "impensierire"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "calma",
        "3": "-are"
      },
      "expansion": "calma + -are",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calma + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calmàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "càlmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "calmàre (first-person singular present càlmo, first-person singular past historic calmài, past participle calmàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧mà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calma"
    },
    {
      "word": "calmante"
    },
    {
      "word": "calmarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "calmata"
    },
    {
      "word": "calmo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm, calm down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to calm, calm down"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "placare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to relieve, lessen, ease, soothe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease"
        ],
        [
          "soothe",
          "soothe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to relieve, lessen, ease, soothe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lenire"
        },
        {
          "word": "ridurre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈma.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "placare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "acquietare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rabbonire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "ammansire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "abbonire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "distendere"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "confortare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rasserenare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rilassare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "tranquillizzare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "pacificare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "quietare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "chetare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "conciliare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "consolare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "pacare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "raddolcire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rappacificare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "rassicurare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calmare",
      "word": "scazzarsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calmare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.