"ur-" meaning in Irish

See ur- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ʊɾˠ/ [Connacht, Munster], /ʌɾˠ/ [Ulster] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ur- [mutation, mutation-radical], n-ur- [eclipsis, mutation], hur- [mutation, prothesis-h], t-ur- [mutation, prothesis-t]
Etymology: From Old Irish air-, ur-. Akin to ar. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|air-}} Old Irish air-, {{m|sga|ur-}} ur-, {{m|ga|ar}} ar Head templates: {{head|ga|prefix}} ur- Inflection templates: {{ga-mut|msn}}
  1. before, ante-, pro- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ur--ga-prefix-WQB0ts3Z Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 64 3 33
  2. (intensifying) very Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ur--ga-prefix-TGpIOfg9
  3. Alternative form of for- (“over, superior, super-; outer, external; great, extreme”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: for- (extra: over, superior, super-; outer, external; great, extreme)
    Sense id: en-ur--ga-prefix-jSlzP4th
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: an-, ro-

Download JSON data for ur- meaning in Irish (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "air-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish air-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ur-"
      },
      "expansion": "ur-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "ar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish air-, ur-. Akin to ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-ur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ur-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "an-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ro-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 3 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before, ante-, pro-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ur--ga-prefix-WQB0ts3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "ante-",
          "ante-"
        ],
        [
          "pro-",
          "pro-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "id": "en-ur--ga-prefix-TGpIOfg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intensifying",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intensifying) very"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "over, superior, super-; outer, external; great, extreme",
          "word": "for-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of for- (“over, superior, super-; outer, external; great, extreme”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ur--ga-prefix-jSlzP4th",
      "links": [
        [
          "for-",
          "for-#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ur-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prefixes",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "air-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish air-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ur-"
      },
      "expansion": "ur-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "ar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish air-, ur-. Akin to ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-ur-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ur-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "an-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ro-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, ante-, pro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "ante-",
          "ante-"
        ],
        [
          "pro-",
          "pro-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intensifying",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intensifying) very"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "over, superior, super-; outer, external; great, extreme",
          "word": "for-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of for- (“over, superior, super-; outer, external; great, extreme”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for-",
          "for-#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ur-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.