"luí" meaning in Irish

See luí in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /l̪ˠɪː/ [Munster], /l̪ˠəi/ [Cois-Fharraige], /l̪ˠɪː/ [Ulster], /l̪ˠəi̯/ [Ulster], /l̪ˠɔi̯/ [Ulster] Forms: luí [genitive, singular, substantive], as verbal noun luite [genitive]
Etymology: From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-}}, {{der|ga|sga|lige||act of lying down; bed}} Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*legyom}} Proto-Celtic *legyom, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie (down)}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular as substantive|luí|||||genitive as verbal noun|luite||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite), {{ga-noun|m|-|-|vngen=luite}} luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)
  1. verbal noun of luigh Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: luigh
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-OHVuHrL0
  2. (act or state of) lying down, prostration Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-t0Pf2f6g Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 18 1 21
  3. setting (of heavenly bodies) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-RKr0ORL5
  4. inclination, tendency Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-1a5Tgp0z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loighe, luighe (english: superseded) Derived forms: am luí (english: bedtime), bean luí (english: concubine, mistress), luí isteach (english: to apply), tromluí (english: nightmare)

Verb

IPA: /l̪ˠɪː/ [Munster], /l̪ˠəi/ [Cois-Fharraige], /l̪ˠɪː/ [Ulster], /l̪ˠəi̯/ [Ulster], /l̪ˠɔi̯/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-}}, {{der|ga|sga|lige||act of lying down; bed}} Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*legyom}} Proto-Celtic *legyom, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie (down)}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”) Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} luí
  1. analytic present subjunctive of luigh Tags: analytic, form-of, present, subjunctive Form of: luigh
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-verb-iwn65A0L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loighe, luighe (english: superseded)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for luí meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "luí",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "analytic present subjunctive of luigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-verb-iwn65A0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bedtime",
      "word": "am luí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "concubine, mistress",
      "word": "bean luí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to apply",
      "word": "luí isteach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nightmare",
      "word": "tromluí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "substantive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as verbal noun luite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "luite",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular as substantive",
        "4": "luí",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive as verbal noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "vngen": "luite"
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of luigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-OHVuHrL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 18 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am lying down.",
          "text": "Tá mé i mo luí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-t0Pf2f6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "prostration",
          "prostration"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act or state of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act or state of) lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sunset",
          "text": "luí na gréine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "luí na gealaí ― moonset",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setting (of heavenly bodies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-RKr0ORL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tá luí chun léirscriosta aige.\nHe has a propensity to destruction.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inclination, tendency"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-1a5Tgp0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "luí",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "analytic present subjunctive of luigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bedtime",
      "word": "am luí"
    },
    {
      "english": "concubine, mistress",
      "word": "bean luí"
    },
    {
      "english": "to apply",
      "word": "luí isteach"
    },
    {
      "english": "nightmare",
      "word": "tromluí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "substantive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as verbal noun luite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "luite",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular as substantive",
        "4": "luí",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive as verbal noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "vngen": "luite"
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of luigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am lying down.",
          "text": "Tá mé i mo luí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "prostration",
          "prostration"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act or state of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act or state of) lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sunset",
          "text": "luí na gréine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "luí na gealaí ― moonset",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setting (of heavenly bodies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tá luí chun léirscriosta aige.\nHe has a propensity to destruction.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inclination, tendency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.