"luí" meaning in All languages combined

See luí on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /l̪ˠɪː/ [Munster], /l̪ˠəi/ [Cois-Fharraige], /l̪ˠɪː/ [Ulster] Forms: luí [genitive, singular, substantive], as verbal noun luite [genitive]
Etymology: From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-}}, {{der|ga|sga|lige||act of lying down; bed}} Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*legyom}} Proto-Celtic *legyom, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie (down)}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular as substantive|luí|||||genitive as verbal noun|luite||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite), {{ga-noun|m|-|-|vngen=luite}} luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)
  1. verbal noun of luigh Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: luigh
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-OHVuHrL0
  2. (act or state of) lying down, prostration Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-t0Pf2f6g Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 1 46 24 1 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 47 24 1 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 47 24 1 27
  3. setting (of heavenly bodies) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-RKr0ORL5
  4. inclination, tendency Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-noun-1a5Tgp0z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loighe, luighe (english: superseded) Derived forms: am luí (english: bedtime), bean luí (english: concubine, mistress), luí isteach (english: to apply), tromluí (english: nightmare)

Verb [Irish]

IPA: /l̪ˠɪː/ [Munster], /l̪ˠəi/ [Cois-Fharraige], /l̪ˠɪː/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-}}, {{der|ga|sga|lige||act of lying down; bed}} Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*legyom}} Proto-Celtic *legyom, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie (down)}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”) Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} luí
  1. analytic present subjunctive of luigh Tags: analytic, form-of, present, subjunctive Form of: luigh
    Sense id: en-luí-ga-verb-iwn65A0L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loighe, luighe (english: superseded)

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: [l͈uːi̯]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”) (compare Welsh llyw), from Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”), English float. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*plew-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸlowī||rudder}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”), {{cog|cy|llyw}} Welsh llyw, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*plew-||flow}} Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”), {{cog|grc|πλόος||sailing}} Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”), {{cog|en|float}} English float Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|luae||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} luí f (genitive luae), {{sga-noun|f|luae}} luí f (genitive luae) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-ih|lua|acc_sg=luí|nom_pl=luí}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=luí+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=luí+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=luí+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ī-f|dat_du=luaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=luaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=luí+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=luae+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=luae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=luae+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=luí+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=luí+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=luí+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=luí+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=luí+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=luí+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: luae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], luí [nominative, singular], luí [dual, nominative], luí [nominative, plural], luí [singular, vocative], luí [dual, vocative], luí [plural, vocative], luí [accusative, singular], luí [accusative, dual], luí [accusative, plural], luae [genitive, singular], luae [dual, genitive], luae [genitive, plural], luí [dative, singular], luaib [dative, dual], luaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], luí [error-unrecognized-form], also lluí after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. rudder Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-luí-sga-noun-N9gPQ~Q8 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "luí",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "analytic present subjunctive of luigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-verb-iwn65A0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "analytic",
          "analytic"
        ],
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bedtime",
      "word": "am luí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "concubine, mistress",
      "word": "bean luí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to apply",
      "word": "luí isteach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nightmare",
      "word": "tromluí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "substantive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as verbal noun luite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "luite",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular as substantive",
        "4": "luí",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive as verbal noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "vngen": "luite"
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of luigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-OHVuHrL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 46 24 1 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 47 24 1 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 24 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am lying down.",
          "text": "Tá mé i mo luí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-t0Pf2f6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "prostration",
          "prostration"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act or state of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act or state of) lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sunset",
          "text": "luí na gréine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "moonset",
          "text": "luí na gealaí",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setting (of heavenly bodies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-RKr0ORL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tá luí chun léirscriosta aige.\nHe has a propensity to destruction.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inclination, tendency"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-ga-noun-1a5Tgp0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlowī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rudder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llyw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llyw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλόος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sailing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "float"
      },
      "expansion": "English float",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”) (compare Welsh llyw), from Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”), English float.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also lluí after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "luae",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luí f (genitive luae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "luae"
      },
      "expansion": "luí f (genitive luae)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lua",
        "acc_sg": "luí",
        "nom_pl": "luí"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ih"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "luí+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "luí+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "luí+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ī-f",
        "dat_du": "luaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "luaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "luí+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "luae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "luae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "luae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "luí+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "luí+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "luí+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "luí+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "luí+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "luí+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudder"
      ],
      "id": "en-luí-sga-noun-N9gPQ~Q8",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[l͈uːi̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "luí",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "analytic present subjunctive of luigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "analytic",
          "analytic"
        ],
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bedtime",
      "word": "am luí"
    },
    {
      "english": "concubine, mistress",
      "word": "bean luí"
    },
    {
      "english": "to apply",
      "word": "luí isteach"
    },
    {
      "english": "nightmare",
      "word": "tromluí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lige",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of lying down; bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie (down)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”), from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "substantive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as verbal noun luite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "luite",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular as substantive",
        "4": "luí",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive as verbal noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "vngen": "luite"
      },
      "expansion": "luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of luigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luigh",
          "luigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am lying down.",
          "text": "Tá mé i mo luí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "prostration",
          "prostration"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act or state of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act or state of) lying down, prostration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sunset",
          "text": "luí na gréine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "moonset",
          "text": "luí na gealaí",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setting (of heavenly bodies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tá luí chun léirscriosta aige.\nHe has a propensity to destruction.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inclination, tendency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠəi/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɪː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠəi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/l̪ˠɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loighe"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "luighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlowī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rudder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llyw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llyw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλόος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sailing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "float"
      },
      "expansion": "English float",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”) (compare Welsh llyw), from Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”), English float.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also lluí after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "luae",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luí f (genitive luae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "luae"
      },
      "expansion": "luí f (genitive luae)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lua",
        "acc_sg": "luí",
        "nom_pl": "luí"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ih"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "luí+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "luí+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "luí+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ī-f",
        "dat_du": "luaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "luaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "luí+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "luae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "luae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "luae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "luí+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "luí+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "luí+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "luí+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "luí+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "luí+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish ī-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[l͈uːi̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luí"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luí meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "luí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "luí",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: luí/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "luí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "luí",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "luí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "luí",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "luí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "luí",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.