"grá" meaning in Irish

See grá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɾˠɑː/, /ɡɾˠaː/, /ɡɾˠaːj/ [Ulster, genitive] (note: corresponding to the form gráidh), /ɡɾˠaːw/ [Ulster, noun-from-verb] (note: as if spelled grádhadh)
Etymology: From Old Irish grád, from Proto-Celtic *gʷrātus. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|grád}} Old Irish grád, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*gʷrātus}} Proto-Celtic *gʷrātus Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular as substantive|grá|||||genitive as verbal noun|gráite||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} grá m (genitive singular as substantive grá, genitive as verbal noun gráite), {{ga-noun|m|grá|-|vngen=gráite}} grá m (genitive singular as substantive grá, genitive as verbal noun gráite) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: grá [genitive, singular, substantive], as verbal noun gráite [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], grá [nominative, singular], a ghrá [singular, vocative], grá [genitive, singular], grá [dative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an grá [definite, nominative, singular], an ghrá [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ngrá [dative, definite, singular], don ghrá [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], grá [indefinite, nominative, singular], a ghrá [indefinite, singular, vocative], gráite [genitive, indefinite, singular], grá [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an grá [definite, nominative, singular], an ghráite [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ngrá [dative, definite, singular], don ghrá [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], grá [error-unrecognized-form], ghrá [error-unrecognized-form], ngrá [error-unrecognized-form], grádh [alternative]
  1. love Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grá-ga-noun-aG90apW2 Categories (other): Emotions, Love Disambiguation of Emotions: 43 4 43 7 3 Disambiguation of Love: 47 2 47 4 1
  2. beloved person Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grá-ga-noun-atWIAJUY Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 5 41 5 45 5
  3. (endearing) love Tags: endearing, masculine
    Sense id: en-grá-ga-noun-aG90apW21 Categories (other): Emotions, Love Disambiguation of Emotions: 43 4 43 7 3 Disambiguation of Love: 47 2 47 4 1
  4. charity, beneficence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grá-ga-noun-oos6SsxM Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 5 41 5 45 5
  5. verbal noun of gráigh Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: gráigh
    Sense id: en-grá-ga-noun-yIdH09lZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: féinghrá (english: self-love) [masculine], folaíonn grá gráin (english: love is blind), grá don ailp (english: cupboard love) [masculine], grá mo chroí (english: my love) [masculine], grá na hailpe (english: cupboard love) [masculine], grámhar (english: loving) [adjective], i ngrá (english: in love), scéal grá (english: love story) [masculine], tá grá agam dhuit (english: I love you), tá grá agam ort (english: I love you), tírghrá (english: patriotism) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "self-love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "féinghrá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "love is blind",
      "word": "folaíonn grá gráin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cupboard love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grá don ailp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "my love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grá mo chroí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cupboard love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grá na hailpe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "loving",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "grámhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "in love",
      "word": "i ngrá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "love story",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scéal grá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I love you",
      "word": "tá grá agam dhuit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I love you",
      "word": "tá grá agam ort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "patriotism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tírghrá"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grá",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: grá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: grá"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-fin",
            "2": "agra",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Fingallian: agra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Fingallian: agra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: gra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: gra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "grád"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish grád",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷrātus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish grád, from Proto-Celtic *gʷrātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "substantive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as verbal noun gráite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gráite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghráite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghrá",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrá",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grádh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "gráite",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular as substantive",
        "4": "grá",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive as verbal noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grá m (genitive singular as substantive grá, genitive as verbal noun gráite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grá",
        "3": "-",
        "vngen": "gráite"
      },
      "expansion": "grá m (genitive singular as substantive grá, genitive as verbal noun gráite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 4 43 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ga:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 2 47 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "ga:Love",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I love you.",
          "text": "Tá grá agam ort.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love"
      ],
      "id": "en-grá-ga-noun-aG90apW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 41 5 45 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My beloved is gone.",
          "text": "Tá mo ghrá caillte.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beloved person"
      ],
      "id": "en-grá-ga-noun-atWIAJUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 4 43 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ga:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 2 47 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "ga:Love",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Call me, my love.",
          "text": "Cur glaoch orm, a ghrá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love"
      ],
      "id": "en-grá-ga-noun-aG90apW21",
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) love"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 41 5 45 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charity, beneficence"
      ],
      "id": "en-grá-ga-noun-oos6SsxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "charity",
          "charity"
        ],
        [
          "beneficence",
          "beneficence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gráigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of gráigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-grá-ga-noun-yIdH09lZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "gráigh",
          "gráigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠɑː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠaːj/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form gráidh",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠaːw/",
      "note": "as if spelled grádhadh",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gnáth (Ulster and parts of Connacht)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gráigh (one Connacht pronunciation)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grá"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish irregular nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with homophones",
    "Old Norse adjective forms",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Emotions",
    "ga:Love"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "self-love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "féinghrá"
    },
    {
      "english": "love is blind",
      "word": "folaíonn grá gráin"
    },
    {
      "english": "cupboard love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grá don ailp"
    },
    {
      "english": "my love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grá mo chroí"
    },
    {
      "english": "cupboard love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grá na hailpe"
    },
    {
      "english": "loving",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "grámhar"
    },
    {
      "english": "in love",
      "word": "i ngrá"
    },
    {
      "english": "love story",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scéal grá"
    },
    {
      "english": "I love you",
      "word": "tá grá agam dhuit"
    },
    {
      "english": "I love you",
      "word": "tá grá agam ort"
    },
    {
      "english": "patriotism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tírghrá"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grá",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: grá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: grá"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-fin",
            "2": "agra",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Fingallian: agra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Fingallian: agra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: gra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: gra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "grád"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish grád",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷrātus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish grád, from Proto-Celtic *gʷrātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "substantive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as verbal noun gráite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gráite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghráite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghrá",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrá",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grádh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "gráite",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular as substantive",
        "4": "grá",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive as verbal noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grá m (genitive singular as substantive grá, genitive as verbal noun gráite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grá",
        "3": "-",
        "vngen": "gráite"
      },
      "expansion": "grá m (genitive singular as substantive grá, genitive as verbal noun gráite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I love you.",
          "text": "Tá grá agam ort.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My beloved is gone.",
          "text": "Tá mo ghrá caillte.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beloved person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish endearing terms",
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Call me, my love.",
          "text": "Cur glaoch orm, a ghrá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) love"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charity, beneficence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charity",
          "charity"
        ],
        [
          "beneficence",
          "beneficence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gráigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of gráigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gráigh",
          "gráigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠɑː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠaːj/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form gráidh",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠaːw/",
      "note": "as if spelled grádhadh",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gnáth (Ulster and parts of Connacht)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gráigh (one Connacht pronunciation)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grá"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grá meaning in Irish (6.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "grá"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grá",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 5"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "grá"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grá",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grá/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "grá"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grá",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "grá"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grá",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "grá"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grá",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.