"geimhreadh" meaning in Irish

See geimhreadh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɟiːɾʲə/ [Munster], /ˈɟiːvʲɾʲə/ [Galway], /ˈɟɛvʲɾʲuː/ [Mayo], /ˈɟɛvʲɾʲu/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish gemred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*ǵʰey-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|gemred}} Old Irish gemred, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*gyemos}} Proto-Celtic *gyemos, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*ǵʰyem-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem- Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|geimhridh|||||||nominative plural|geimhrí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí), {{ga-noun|m|geimhridh|geimhrí}} geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|g|eimhreadh|eimhridh|pl=eimhrí|strong=yes}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: geimhridh [genitive, singular], geimhrí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], geimhreadh [indefinite, nominative, singular], geimhrí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a gheimhridh [indefinite, singular, vocative], a gheimhrí [indefinite, plural, vocative], geimhridh [genitive, indefinite, singular], geimhrí [genitive, indefinite, plural], geimhreadh [dative, indefinite, singular], geimhrí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an geimhreadh [definite, nominative, singular], na geimhrí [definite, nominative, plural], an gheimhridh [definite, genitive, singular], na ngeimhrí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngeimhreadh [dative, definite, singular], don gheimhreadh [dative, definite, singular], leis na geimhrí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], geimhreadh [mutation, mutation-radical], gheimhreadh [lenition, mutation], ngeimhreadh [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. winter Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Seasons Related terms: earrach (english: spring), samhradh (english: summer), fómhar (english: autumn)
    Sense id: en-geimhreadh-ga-noun-MMVGH8J7 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for geimhreadh meaning in Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gemred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gemred",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gyemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gyemos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰyem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gemred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geimhridh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gheimhridh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gheimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhridh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an geimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gheimhridh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngeimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngeimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don gheimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhreadh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gheimhreadh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngeimhreadh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "geimhrí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "geimhridh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "geimhridh",
        "3": "geimhrí"
      },
      "expansion": "geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "eimhreadh",
        "3": "eimhridh",
        "pl": "eimhrí",
        "strong": "yes"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "ga:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-geimhreadh-ga-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "earrach"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "samhradh"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "word": "fómhar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟiːɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟiːvʲɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟɛvʲɾʲuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟɛvʲɾʲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geimhreadh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gemred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gemred",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gyemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gyemos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰyem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gemred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geimhridh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gheimhridh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gheimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhridh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an geimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gheimhridh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngeimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngeimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don gheimhreadh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na geimhrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geimhreadh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gheimhreadh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngeimhreadh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "geimhrí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "geimhridh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "geimhridh",
        "3": "geimhrí"
      },
      "expansion": "geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "eimhreadh",
        "3": "eimhridh",
        "pl": "eimhrí",
        "strong": "yes"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "earrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "samhradh"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "fómhar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰey-",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ga:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟiːɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟiːvʲɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟɛvʲɾʲuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɟɛvʲɾʲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geimhreadh"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "geimhreadh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "geimhreadh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "geimhreadh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "geimhreadh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.