"gar" meaning in Irish

See gar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡaɾˠ/, /ɡɑ(ː)ɾˠ/ [Aran]
Etymology: From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|gar||short; near}} Old Irish gar (“short; near”), {{cog|mga|gerr||short}} Middle Irish gerr (“short”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|gair|genitive singular feminine|gaire||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|gara||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|gaire|or|neasa|head=}} gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire or neasa), {{ga-adj|comp=gaire|comp2=neasa|gsf=gaire|gsm=gair|pl=gara}} gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire or neasa) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|g|ar|gsf=aire|gsm=air|pl=~a}} Forms: gair [genitive, masculine, singular], gaire [feminine, genitive, singular], gara [plural], gaire [comparative], neasa [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], gar [masculine, nominative, singular], ghar [feminine, nominative, singular], gara [nominative, plural], ghara [nominative, plural], ghair [masculine, singular, vocative], ghar [feminine, singular, vocative], gara [plural, vocative], ghair [genitive, masculine, singular], gaire [feminine, genitive, singular], gara [genitive, plural, strong], gar [genitive, plural, weak], gar [dative, masculine, singular], ghar [dative, masculine, singular], ghar [dative, feminine, singular], ghair [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], gara [dative, plural], ghara [dative, plural], níos gaire [comparative], is gaire [superlative]
  1. near
    Sense id: en-gar-ga-adj-Rro0dwvM Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 44 2 3 35 4 12
  2. short (of time)
    Sense id: en-gar-ga-adj-KCntmtQI
  3. (literary) convenient; easy, likely Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-gar-ga-adj-8XeJoPIh
  4. near, mean, stingy
    Sense id: en-gar-ga-adj-LyA1VOwM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gar- (english: near, close; approximate)

Noun

IPA: /ɡaɾˠ/, /ɡɑ(ː)ɾˠ/ [Aran]
Etymology: From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|gar||short; near}} Old Irish gar (“short; near”), {{cog|mga|gerr||short}} Middle Irish gerr (“short”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gair|||||||nominative plural|garanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna), {{ga-noun|m|gair|garanna}} gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|g|ar|air|pl=aranna|strong=yes}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gair [genitive, singular], garanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gar [indefinite, nominative, singular], garanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ghair [indefinite, singular, vocative], a gharanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], gair [genitive, indefinite, singular], garanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], gar [dative, indefinite, singular], garanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an gar [definite, nominative, singular], na garanna [definite, nominative, plural], an ghair [definite, genitive, singular], na ngaranna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngar [dative, definite, singular], don ghar [dative, definite, singular], leis na garanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gar [mutation, mutation-radical], ghar [lenition, mutation], ngar [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. nearness, proximity Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gar-ga-noun-~ylufJgd
  2. convenience, service; turn, favor Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gar-ga-noun-U0au-7Qg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aice, cóngar, fogas Derived forms: i ngar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "near, close; approximate",
      "word": "gar-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short; near"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gar (“short; near”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "gerr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gerr (“short”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gair",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaire",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neasa",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos gaire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gaire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "gara",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "gaire",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "neasa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "gair",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "gaire",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire or neasa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "gaire",
        "comp2": "neasa",
        "gsf": "gaire",
        "gsm": "gair",
        "pl": "gara"
      },
      "expansion": "gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire or neasa)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ar",
        "gsf": "aire",
        "gsm": "air",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 3 35 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-ga-adj-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-ga-adj-KCntmtQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "convenient; easy, likely"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-ga-adj-8XeJoPIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) convenient; easy, likely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near, mean, stingy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-ga-adj-LyA1VOwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑ(ː)ɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "i ngar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short; near"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gar (“short; near”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "gerr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gerr (“short”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gair",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gharanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngaranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "garanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gair",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gair",
        "3": "garanna"
      },
      "expansion": "gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "air",
        "pl": "aranna",
        "strong": "yes"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearness, proximity"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-ga-noun-~ylufJgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "nearness",
          "nearness"
        ],
        [
          "proximity",
          "proximity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "convenience, service; turn, favor"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-ga-noun-U0au-7Qg",
      "links": [
        [
          "convenience",
          "convenience"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑ(ː)ɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cóngar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fogas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "near, close; approximate",
      "word": "gar-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short; near"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gar (“short; near”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "gerr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gerr (“short”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gair",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaire",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neasa",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos gaire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gaire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "gara",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "gaire",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "neasa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "gair",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "gaire",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire or neasa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "gaire",
        "comp2": "neasa",
        "gsf": "gaire",
        "gsm": "gair",
        "pl": "gara"
      },
      "expansion": "gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire or neasa)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ar",
        "gsf": "aire",
        "gsm": "air",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "convenient; easy, likely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) convenient; easy, likely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near, mean, stingy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑ(ː)ɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "i ngar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short; near"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gar (“short; near”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "gerr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gerr (“short”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gair",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gharanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngaranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na garanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "garanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gair",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gair",
        "3": "garanna"
      },
      "expansion": "gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "air",
        "pl": "aranna",
        "strong": "yes"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearness, proximity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nearness",
          "nearness"
        ],
        [
          "proximity",
          "proximity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "convenience, service; turn, favor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convenience",
          "convenience"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑ(ː)ɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aice"
    },
    {
      "word": "cóngar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fogas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gar meaning in Irish (8.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.