See fuil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuil, from Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bhfola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bhfuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "fola",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "fola",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fola",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "ga:Blood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airgead fola"
},
{
"word": "báire na fola"
},
{
"word": "banc fola"
},
{
"word": "boilg fola"
},
{
"word": "braon fola"
},
{
"word": "brú fola"
},
{
"word": "cíocras fola"
},
{
"word": "cnapán fola"
},
{
"word": "coirpín fola"
},
{
"word": "col fola"
},
{
"word": "crithir fola"
},
{
"word": "crobh fola"
},
{
"word": "cú fola"
},
{
"word": "cur fola"
},
{
"word": "deamhan fola"
},
{
"word": "deontóir fola"
},
{
"word": "doirteadh fola"
},
{
"word": "flosc fola"
},
{
"word": "fual fola"
},
{
"word": "fuil a chur"
},
{
"word": "fuil dhragain"
},
{
"word": "fuil mhíosta"
},
{
"word": "fuil shróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil sróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil talún"
},
{
"word": "fuilchill"
},
{
"word": "fuilchoirpín"
},
{
"word": "fuilphlasma"
},
{
"word": "gaol fola"
},
{
"word": "ligean fola"
},
{
"word": "lucht fola"
},
{
"word": "lus na fola"
},
{
"word": "madra fola"
},
{
"word": "mún fola"
},
{
"word": "nimhiú fola"
},
{
"word": "rian fola"
},
{
"word": "rith fola"
},
{
"word": "scian fola"
},
{
"word": "soitheach fola"
},
{
"word": "stór fola"
},
{
"word": "súmaire fola"
},
{
"word": "tarraingt fola"
},
{
"word": "téachtán fola"
},
{
"word": "teocht na fola"
},
{
"word": "uaisle fola"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-fuil-ga-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"t": "see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gweld",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gweld (“to see”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "voltus",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "Latin voltus (“face”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voici"
},
"expansion": "French voici",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fil, originally an imperative meaning ‘see’, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”), cognate with Welsh gweld (“to see”), Latin voltus (“face”). For the semantic development 'see here' > 'here is' compare French voici and voilà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuileann",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Munster"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 45 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 7 3 2 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 63 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 5 2 2 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "níl"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "Is he here?",
"text": "An bhfuil sé anseo?",
"translation": "Is he here?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "I believe she is gone.",
"text": "Creidim go bhfuil sí imithe",
"translation": "I believe she is gone.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"analytic present indicative dependent of bí"
],
"id": "en-fuil-ga-verb-byDd5r9J",
"links": [
[
"analytic",
"analytic"
],
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"analytic",
"dependent",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhfuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fail"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of fail"
],
"id": "en-fuil-ga-noun-vbFHE-ON",
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Blood",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airgead fola"
},
{
"word": "báire na fola"
},
{
"word": "banc fola"
},
{
"word": "boilg fola"
},
{
"word": "braon fola"
},
{
"word": "brú fola"
},
{
"word": "cíocras fola"
},
{
"word": "cnapán fola"
},
{
"word": "coirpín fola"
},
{
"word": "col fola"
},
{
"word": "crithir fola"
},
{
"word": "crobh fola"
},
{
"word": "cú fola"
},
{
"word": "cur fola"
},
{
"word": "deamhan fola"
},
{
"word": "deontóir fola"
},
{
"word": "doirteadh fola"
},
{
"word": "flosc fola"
},
{
"word": "fual fola"
},
{
"word": "fuil a chur"
},
{
"word": "fuil dhragain"
},
{
"word": "fuil mhíosta"
},
{
"word": "fuil shróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil sróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil talún"
},
{
"word": "fuilchill"
},
{
"word": "fuilchoirpín"
},
{
"word": "fuilphlasma"
},
{
"word": "gaol fola"
},
{
"word": "ligean fola"
},
{
"word": "lucht fola"
},
{
"word": "lus na fola"
},
{
"word": "madra fola"
},
{
"word": "mún fola"
},
{
"word": "nimhiú fola"
},
{
"word": "rian fola"
},
{
"word": "rith fola"
},
{
"word": "scian fola"
},
{
"word": "soitheach fola"
},
{
"word": "stór fola"
},
{
"word": "súmaire fola"
},
{
"word": "tarraingt fola"
},
{
"word": "téachtán fola"
},
{
"word": "teocht na fola"
},
{
"word": "uaisle fola"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuil, from Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bhfola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bhfuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "fola",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "fola",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fola",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel-",
"Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Blood",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "níl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"t": "see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gweld",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gweld (“to see”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "voltus",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "Latin voltus (“face”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voici"
},
"expansion": "French voici",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fil, originally an imperative meaning ‘see’, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”), cognate with Welsh gweld (“to see”), Latin voltus (“face”). For the semantic development 'see here' > 'here is' compare French voici and voilà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuileann",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Munster"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "Is he here?",
"text": "An bhfuil sé anseo?",
"translation": "Is he here?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "I believe she is gone.",
"text": "Creidim go bhfuil sí imithe",
"translation": "I believe she is gone.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"analytic present indicative dependent of bí"
],
"links": [
[
"analytic",
"analytic"
],
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"analytic",
"dependent",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Blood",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhfuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fail"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of fail"
],
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fuil meaning in Irish (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fuil/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.