"dona" meaning in Irish

See dona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈd̪ˠɔnˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈd̪ˠʌnˠə/ [Ulster], /ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish dona, from Proto-Celtic *dognawos. See sona. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|dona}} Old Irish dona, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*dognawos}} Proto-Celtic *dognawos Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective||{{{gsm}}}||{{{gsf}}}||{{{gsf2}}}||{{{pl}}}||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|measa|||head=}} dona (comparative measa), {{ga-adj|comp=measa}} dona (comparative measa) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: measa [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [positive], dona [masculine, singular], dona [plural], dhona [plural], vocative [positive], genitive [positive], dona [feminine, singular], dona [plural, strong], dona [plural, weak], dative [positive], dhona [masculine, singular], dhona [feminine, singular], níos measa [comparative], is measa [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dona [error-unrecognized-form], dhona [error-unrecognized-form], ndona [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. unfortunate, unlucky
    Sense id: en-dona-ga-adj-3hq1T9sd Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. bad, poor, wretched, ill
    Sense id: en-dona-ga-adj-cmCVIN5~ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: droch-, olc Derived forms: donacht, donaigh, donaire, donán, donas, donóg

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donóg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dona"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dognawos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dognawos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dona, from Proto-Celtic *dognawos. See sona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "measa",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos measa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is measa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "measa",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dona (comparative measa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "measa"
      },
      "expansion": "dona (comparative measa)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unfortunate, unlucky"
      ],
      "id": "en-dona-ga-adj-3hq1T9sd",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "unlucky",
          "unlucky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, poor, wretched, ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-dona-ga-adj-cmCVIN5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˈd̪ˠɞnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˈd̪ˠɞn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "droch-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "olc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dona"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "donacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "donaigh"
    },
    {
      "word": "donaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "donán"
    },
    {
      "word": "donas"
    },
    {
      "word": "donóg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dona"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dognawos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dognawos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dona, from Proto-Celtic *dognawos. See sona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "measa",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos measa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is measa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "measa",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dona (comparative measa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "measa"
      },
      "expansion": "dona (comparative measa)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unfortunate, unlucky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "unlucky",
          "unlucky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad, poor, wretched, ill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˈd̪ˠɞnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˈd̪ˠɞn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "droch-"
    },
    {
      "word": "olc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dona"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dona meaning in Irish (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dona/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "dona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dona",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.