"donas" meaning in Irish

See donas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd̪ˠɞn̪ˠəsˠ/ [Munster], /ˈd̪ˠʊnˠəsˠ/ [Connacht], /ˈd̪ˠʊn̪ˠəsˠ/ [Connacht], /ˈd̪ˠʌnˠəsˠ/ [Ulster], /ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠəsˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish donas m (“ill-luck, misfortune, calamity”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|donas|g=m|t=ill-luck, misfortune, calamity}} Old Irish donas m (“ill-luck, misfortune, calamity”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|donais||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} donas m (genitive singular donais), {{ga-noun|m|donais|-}} donas m (genitive singular donais) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1-nopl|d|onas|onais}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: donais [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], donas [indefinite, nominative, singular], a dhonais [indefinite, singular, vocative], donais [genitive, indefinite, singular], donas [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an donas [definite, nominative, singular], an donais [definite, genitive, singular], leis an donas [dative, definite, singular], don donas [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], donas [mutation, mutation-radical], dhonas [lenition, mutation], ndonas [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. bad luck, misfortune Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-donas-ga-noun-Gbmls51~ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 53 25 22
  2. affliction, misery Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-donas-ga-noun-GNrOpSwn
  3. deuce, mischief Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-donas-ga-noun-U66nYYfo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: donaisín (english: little wretch, weakling) [masculine], donasach (english: unfortunate; ailing, miserable) [adjective], donasaí (english: ailing person; miserable person) [masculine]

Download JSON data for donas meaning in Irish (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "little wretch, weakling",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "donaisín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unfortunate; ailing, miserable",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "donasach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ailing person; miserable person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "donasaí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "donas",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "ill-luck, misfortune, calamity"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish donas m (“ill-luck, misfortune, calamity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish donas m (“ill-luck, misfortune, calamity”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "donais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhonais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an donais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhonas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndonas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "donais",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "donas m (genitive singular donais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "donais",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "donas m (genitive singular donais)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "onas",
        "3": "onais"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad luck, misfortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-donas-ga-noun-Gbmls51~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affliction, misery"
      ],
      "id": "en-donas-ga-noun-GNrOpSwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deuce, mischief"
      ],
      "id": "en-donas-ga-noun-U66nYYfo",
      "links": [
        [
          "deuce",
          "deuce"
        ],
        [
          "mischief",
          "mischief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɞn̪ˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʊnˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʊn̪ˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌnˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "donas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "little wretch, weakling",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "donaisín"
    },
    {
      "english": "unfortunate; ailing, miserable",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "donasach"
    },
    {
      "english": "ailing person; miserable person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "donasaí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "donas",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "ill-luck, misfortune, calamity"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish donas m (“ill-luck, misfortune, calamity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish donas m (“ill-luck, misfortune, calamity”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "donais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhonais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an donais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don donas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhonas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndonas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "donais",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "donas m (genitive singular donais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "donais",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "donas m (genitive singular donais)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "onas",
        "3": "onais"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad luck, misfortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affliction, misery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deuce, mischief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deuce",
          "deuce"
        ],
        [
          "mischief",
          "mischief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɞn̪ˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʊnˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʊn̪ˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌnˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "donas"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "donas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "donas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.