"craos" meaning in Irish

See craos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɾˠeːsˠ/ [Munster], /kɾˠiːsˠ/ [Connacht], /kɾˠiːsˠ/ [Ulster], /kɾˠɯːsˠ/ [Ulster] (note: older)
Etymology: From Middle Irish cráes (“maw, gullet”), from Old Irish cróes (“gluttony”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|cráes|t=maw, gullet}} Middle Irish cráes (“maw, gullet”), {{der|ga|sga|cróes|t=gluttony}} Old Irish cróes (“gluttony”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|craois|||||||nominative plural|craois|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|var=}} craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois), {{ga-noun|m|craois|craois}} craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: craois [genitive, singular], craois [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an craos [definite, nominative, singular], na craois [definite, nominative, plural], an chraois [definite, genitive, singular], na gcraos [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcraos [dative, definite, singular], don chraos [dative, definite, singular], leis na craois [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], craos [error-unrecognized-form], chraos [lenition], gcraos [eclipsis]
  1. gullet; maw Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-aCNEFpqc Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 47 26 24 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 12 14 4 4 19 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 7 8 2 2 27 2
  2. deep opening, (geology) vent Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-HDaHbEbN Categories (other): Geology
  3. breech (of gun) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-rwX1atGM
  4. gluttony, voracity Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-ZBFStF5c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: craos foirnéise (english: throat of furnace), craosach (english: open-mouthed; voracious), craosaire (english: glutton), craosán (english: gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully), craosbhloc (english: breech-block), craosdeamhan (english: demon of gluttony), craosfholc (english: gargle) [transitive], craosghalar (english: thrush), craoslódáil (english: breech-loading), craoslongadh (english: voracious eating, gluttony) Related terms: craosaireacht (english: voraciousness, gluttony)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "throat of furnace",
      "translation": "throat of furnace",
      "word": "craos foirnéise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "open-mouthed; voracious",
      "translation": "open-mouthed; voracious",
      "word": "craosach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "glutton",
      "translation": "glutton",
      "word": "craosaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully",
      "translation": "gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully",
      "word": "craosán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breech-block",
      "translation": "breech-block",
      "word": "craosbhloc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "demon of gluttony",
      "translation": "demon of gluttony",
      "word": "craosdeamhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gargle",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translation": "gargle",
      "word": "craosfholc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thrush",
      "translation": "thrush",
      "word": "craosghalar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breech-loading",
      "translation": "breech-loading",
      "word": "craoslódáil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "voracious eating, gluttony",
      "translation": "voracious eating, gluttony",
      "word": "craoslongadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cráes",
        "t": "maw, gullet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cráes (“maw, gullet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cróes",
        "t": "gluttony"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cróes (“gluttony”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cráes (“maw, gullet”), from Old Irish cróes (“gluttony”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chraois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "craois",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "craois",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "craois",
        "3": "craois"
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "voraciousness, gluttony",
      "translation": "voraciousness, gluttony",
      "word": "craosaireacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 26 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 14 4 4 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 7 8 2 2 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gullet; maw"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-aCNEFpqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ga:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep opening, (geology) vent"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-HDaHbEbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breech (of gun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-rwX1atGM",
      "links": [
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony, voracity"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-ZBFStF5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ],
        [
          "voracity",
          "voracity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠeːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠɯːsˠ/",
      "note": "older",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "throat of furnace",
      "translation": "throat of furnace",
      "word": "craos foirnéise"
    },
    {
      "english": "open-mouthed; voracious",
      "translation": "open-mouthed; voracious",
      "word": "craosach"
    },
    {
      "english": "glutton",
      "translation": "glutton",
      "word": "craosaire"
    },
    {
      "english": "gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully",
      "translation": "gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully",
      "word": "craosán"
    },
    {
      "english": "breech-block",
      "translation": "breech-block",
      "word": "craosbhloc"
    },
    {
      "english": "demon of gluttony",
      "translation": "demon of gluttony",
      "word": "craosdeamhan"
    },
    {
      "english": "gargle",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translation": "gargle",
      "word": "craosfholc"
    },
    {
      "english": "thrush",
      "translation": "thrush",
      "word": "craosghalar"
    },
    {
      "english": "breech-loading",
      "translation": "breech-loading",
      "word": "craoslódáil"
    },
    {
      "english": "voracious eating, gluttony",
      "translation": "voracious eating, gluttony",
      "word": "craoslongadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cráes",
        "t": "maw, gullet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cráes (“maw, gullet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cróes",
        "t": "gluttony"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cróes (“gluttony”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cráes (“maw, gullet”), from Old Irish cróes (“gluttony”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chraois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "craois",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "craois",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "craois",
        "3": "craois"
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "voraciousness, gluttony",
      "translation": "voraciousness, gluttony",
      "word": "craosaireacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gullet; maw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep opening, (geology) vent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breech (of gun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony, voracity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ],
        [
          "voracity",
          "voracity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠeːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠɯːsˠ/",
      "note": "older",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for craos meaning in Irish (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "craos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "craos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: craos/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "craos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "craos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/20250114",
  "msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, craos/Irish section declension",
  "path": [
    "craos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "craos",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.