"craos" meaning in All languages combined

See craos on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /kɾˠeːsˠ/ [Munster], /kɾˠiːsˠ/ [Connacht], /kɾˠiːsˠ/ [Ulster], /kɾˠɯːsˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), possibly related to crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), which was borrowed into Welsh croesan. Or, from Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, a late borrowing from Latin crapula (“drunkenness”) and Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cráes|t=maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating}} Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), {{m|ga|crosán|lit=cross-bearer|t=jester, satirist, reciter}} crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), {{cog|cy|croesan}} Welsh croesan, {{der|ga|cel-pro||*kraɸestus}} Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, {{cog|la|crapula|t=drunkenness}} Latin crapula (“drunkenness”), {{cog|grc|κραιπάλη|t=hangover}} Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|craois|||||||nominative plural|craois|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois), {{ga-noun|m|craois|craois}} craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|c|raos|raois}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: craois [genitive, singular], craois [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], craos [indefinite, nominative, singular], craois [indefinite, nominative, plural], a chraois [indefinite, singular, vocative], a chraosa [indefinite, plural, vocative], craois [genitive, indefinite, singular], craos [genitive, indefinite, plural], craos [dative, indefinite, singular], craois [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an craos [definite, nominative, singular], na craois [definite, nominative, plural], an chraois [definite, genitive, singular], na gcraos [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcraos [dative, definite, singular], don chraos [dative, definite, singular], leis na craois [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], craos [mutation, mutation-radical], chraos [lenition, mutation], gcraos [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. gullet; maw Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-aCNEFpqc
  2. deep opening, (geology) vent Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-HDaHbEbN
  3. breech (of gun) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-rwX1atGM
  4. gluttony, voracity Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-ga-noun-ZBFStF5c Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 7 24 16 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: craos foirnéise (english: throat of furnace), craosach (english: open-mouthed; voracious), craosaire (english: glutton), craosán (english: gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully), craosbhloc (english: breech-block), craosdeamhan (english: demon of gluttony), craosfholc (english: gargle) [transitive], craosghalar (english: thrush), craoslódáil (english: breech-loading), craoslongadh (english: voracious eating, gluttony) Related terms: craosaireacht (english: voraciousness, gluttony)

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /kʰɾɯːs̪/ Forms: craois [genitive, singular], craosan [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], craos [mutation, mutation-radical], chraos [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), possibly related to crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), which was borrowed into Welsh croesan. Or, from Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, a late borrowing from Latin crapula (“drunkenness”) and Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|cráes|t=maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating}} Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), {{m|ga|crosán|lit=cross-bearer|t=jester, satirist, reciter}} crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), {{cog|cy|croesan}} Welsh croesan, {{der|gd|cel-pro||*kraɸestus}} Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, {{cog|la|crapula|t=drunkenness}} Latin crapula (“drunkenness”), {{cog|grc|κραιπάλη|t=hangover}} Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|craois|||||||plural|craosan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} craos m (genitive singular craois, plural craosan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=craois|pl=craosan}} craos m (genitive singular craois, plural craosan) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|c|raos}}
  1. mouth (animal) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-gd-noun-jeaOX628
  2. (derogatory) mouth (human); maw, gob Tags: derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-gd-noun-9L-GxnKI
  3. gluttony Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-craos-gd-noun-EzV5y0NE Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 2 9 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: craosach

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for craos meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "throat of furnace",
      "word": "craos foirnéise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "open-mouthed; voracious",
      "word": "craosach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "glutton",
      "word": "craosaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully",
      "word": "craosán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breech-block",
      "word": "craosbhloc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "demon of gluttony",
      "word": "craosdeamhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gargle",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "craosfholc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thrush",
      "word": "craosghalar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breech-loading",
      "word": "craoslódáil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "voracious eating, gluttony",
      "word": "craoslongadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cráes",
        "t": "maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crosán",
        "lit": "cross-bearer",
        "t": "jester, satirist, reciter"
      },
      "expansion": "crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "croesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh croesan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kraɸestus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crapula",
        "t": "drunkenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crapula (“drunkenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κραιπάλη",
        "t": "hangover"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), possibly related to crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), which was borrowed into Welsh croesan. Or, from Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, a late borrowing from Latin crapula (“drunkenness”) and Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chraois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chraosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chraois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "craois",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "craois",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "craois",
        "3": "craois"
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "raos",
        "3": "raois"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "voraciousness, gluttony",
      "word": "craosaireacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gullet; maw"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-aCNEFpqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ga:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep opening, (geology) vent"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-HDaHbEbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breech (of gun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-rwX1atGM",
      "links": [
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 16 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony, voracity"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-ga-noun-ZBFStF5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ],
        [
          "voracity",
          "voracity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠeːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠɯːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craos"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "craosach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cráes",
        "t": "maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crosán",
        "lit": "cross-bearer",
        "t": "jester, satirist, reciter"
      },
      "expansion": "crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "croesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh croesan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kraɸestus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crapula",
        "t": "drunkenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crapula (“drunkenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κραιπάλη",
        "t": "hangover"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), possibly related to crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), which was borrowed into Welsh croesan. Or, from Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, a late borrowing from Latin crapula (“drunkenness”) and Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craosan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "craois",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "craosan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, plural craosan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "craois",
        "pl": "craosan"
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, plural craosan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "raos"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouth (animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-gd-noun-jeaOX628",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth (human); maw, gob"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-gd-noun-9L-GxnKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ],
        [
          "gob",
          "gob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) mouth (human); maw, gob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony"
      ],
      "id": "en-craos-gd-noun-EzV5y0NE",
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾɯːs̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "craos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "throat of furnace",
      "word": "craos foirnéise"
    },
    {
      "english": "open-mouthed; voracious",
      "word": "craosach"
    },
    {
      "english": "glutton",
      "word": "craosaire"
    },
    {
      "english": "gullet; gorge; deep rut, gully",
      "word": "craosán"
    },
    {
      "english": "breech-block",
      "word": "craosbhloc"
    },
    {
      "english": "demon of gluttony",
      "word": "craosdeamhan"
    },
    {
      "english": "gargle",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "craosfholc"
    },
    {
      "english": "thrush",
      "word": "craosghalar"
    },
    {
      "english": "breech-loading",
      "word": "craoslódáil"
    },
    {
      "english": "voracious eating, gluttony",
      "word": "craoslongadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cráes",
        "t": "maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crosán",
        "lit": "cross-bearer",
        "t": "jester, satirist, reciter"
      },
      "expansion": "crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "croesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh croesan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kraɸestus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crapula",
        "t": "drunkenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crapula (“drunkenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κραιπάλη",
        "t": "hangover"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), possibly related to crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), which was borrowed into Welsh croesan. Or, from Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, a late borrowing from Latin crapula (“drunkenness”) and Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chraois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chraosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an craos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chraois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chraos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na craois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "craois",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "craois",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "craois",
        "3": "craois"
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, nominative plural craois)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "raos",
        "3": "raois"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "voraciousness, gluttony",
      "word": "craosaireacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gullet; maw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep opening, (geology) vent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breech (of gun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony, voracity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ],
        [
          "voracity",
          "voracity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠeːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠiːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾˠɯːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "craosach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cráes",
        "t": "maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crosán",
        "lit": "cross-bearer",
        "t": "jester, satirist, reciter"
      },
      "expansion": "crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "croesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh croesan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kraɸestus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crapula",
        "t": "drunkenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crapula (“drunkenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κραιπάλη",
        "t": "hangover"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cráes (“maw, mouth, gullet; gluttony, excessive eating”), possibly related to crosán (“jester, satirist, reciter”, literally “cross-bearer”), which was borrowed into Welsh croesan. Or, from Proto-Celtic *kraɸestus, a late borrowing from Latin crapula (“drunkenness”) and Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “hangover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craois",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craosan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chraos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "craois",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "craosan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, plural craosan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "craois",
        "pl": "craosan"
      },
      "expansion": "craos m (genitive singular craois, plural craosan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "raos"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouth (animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth (human); maw, gob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ],
        [
          "gob",
          "gob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) mouth (human); maw, gob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾɯːs̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "craos"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "craos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "craos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "craos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "craos",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.