See crú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crú meaning in Irish (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "crua"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crua",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cróa"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cróa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crua, from Old Irish cróa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcrúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "crúite",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "crú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular crú, nominative plural crúite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "crú",
"3": "crúite"
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular crú, nominative plural crúite)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "rú",
"3": "rúite"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ga:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horseshoe, shoe"
],
"id": "en-crú-ga-noun-joHW2iHp",
"links": [
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "crudh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ulster"
],
"word": "cruth"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠʊh/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "crú"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "crú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"form": "as verbal noun crúite",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "crúite",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular as substantive",
"4": "crú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive as verbal noun",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular as substantive crú, genitive as verbal noun crúite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-",
"vngen": "crúite"
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular as substantive crú, genitive as verbal noun crúite)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ga:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to milk",
"word": "crúigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of crúigh (“to milk”)"
],
"id": "en-crú-ga-noun-lkDK4Vwz",
"links": [
[
"crúigh",
"crúigh#Irish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "crúdhadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠuː/"
}
],
"word": "crú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Footwear",
"ga:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "crua"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crua",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cróa"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cróa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crua, from Old Irish cróa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an crú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcrúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na crúite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "crúite",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "crú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular crú, nominative plural crúite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "crú",
"3": "crúite"
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular crú, nominative plural crúite)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "rú",
"3": "rúite"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horseshoe, shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠʊh/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "crudh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ulster"
],
"word": "cruth"
}
],
"word": "crú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Footwear",
"ga:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "crú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"form": "as verbal noun crúite",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "crúite",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular as substantive",
"4": "crú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive as verbal noun",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular as substantive crú, genitive as verbal noun crúite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-",
"vngen": "crúite"
},
"expansion": "crú m (genitive singular as substantive crú, genitive as verbal noun crúite)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to milk",
"word": "crúigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of crúigh (“to milk”)"
],
"links": [
[
"crúigh",
"crúigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠuː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "crúdhadh"
}
],
"word": "crú"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.