See crá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crá croí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "crád"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crád",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tacráth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tacráth",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*krādos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krādos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱerh₂-",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to break”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crád. Perhaps related to Old Irish tacráth (verbal noun of do·accrádi (“to provoke”)) and acraidecht (“legal action for recovery of payment”). Possibly from Proto-Celtic *krādos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to break”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crá",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"form": "as verbal noun cráite",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cráite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chráite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crá",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrá",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcrá",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "cráite",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular as substantive",
"4": "crá",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive as verbal noun",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crá m (genitive singular as substantive crá, genitive as verbal noun cráite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-",
"vngen": "cráite"
},
"expansion": "crá m (genitive singular as substantive crá, genitive as verbal noun cráite)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 14 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 20 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cráigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of cráigh"
],
"id": "en-crá-ga-noun-QsmU2U-k",
"links": [
[
"cráigh",
"cráigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 18 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anguish, torment, pain, torture"
],
"id": "en-crá-ga-noun-Q3rgehtW",
"links": [
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pianpháis"
},
{
"word": "céasadh"
},
{
"word": "ciapadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 18 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distress ((cause of) discomfort), misery"
],
"id": "en-crá-ga-noun-bhFzTNNi",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destruction"
],
"id": "en-crá-ga-noun-lQey2qBB",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠaː/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "crádh"
}
],
"word": "crá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crá croí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "crád"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crád",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tacráth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tacráth",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*krādos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krādos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱerh₂-",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to break”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crád. Perhaps related to Old Irish tacráth (verbal noun of do·accrádi (“to provoke”)) and acraidecht (“legal action for recovery of payment”). Possibly from Proto-Celtic *krādos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to break”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crá",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"form": "as verbal noun cráite",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cráite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an crá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chráite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crá",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrá",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcrá",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "cráite",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular as substantive",
"4": "crá",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive as verbal noun",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crá m (genitive singular as substantive crá, genitive as verbal noun cráite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-",
"vngen": "cráite"
},
"expansion": "crá m (genitive singular as substantive crá, genitive as verbal noun cráite)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cráigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of cráigh"
],
"links": [
[
"cráigh",
"cráigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anguish, torment, pain, torture"
],
"links": [
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pianpháis"
},
{
"word": "céasadh"
},
{
"word": "ciapadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distress ((cause of) discomfort), misery"
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destruction"
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠaː/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "crádh"
}
],
"word": "crá"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crá meaning in Irish (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crá/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"crá"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crá",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.