"cairde" meaning in Irish

See cairde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɑːɾˠdʲə/ [Connacht, Munster], /ˈkaːɾˠdʲə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish cairde (“pact, convenant, peace”), a special use of cara (“friendship”), related to Etymology 2 below. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cairde||pact, convenant, peace}} Old Irish cairde (“pact, convenant, peace”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|cairde||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cairde m (genitive singular cairde), {{ga-noun|m|cairde|-}} cairde m (genitive singular cairde) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4-nopl|c|airde}} Forms: cairde [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], cairde [indefinite, nominative, singular], a chairde [indefinite, singular, vocative], cairde [genitive, indefinite, singular], cairde [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an cairde [definite, nominative, singular], an chairde [definite, genitive, singular], leis an gcairde [dative, definite, singular], don chairde [dative, definite, singular]
  1. respite Tags: masculine Synonyms: spás
    Sense id: en-cairde-ga-noun-scd8wEma
  2. (business) credit Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Business Synonyms: creidmheas
    Sense id: en-cairde-ga-noun-7MSHOhaU Topics: business
  3. delay Tags: masculine Synonyms: moill
    Sense id: en-cairde-ga-noun-bhbbECJn Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 17 11 62 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 7 58 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 7 58 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cairdeach
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɑːɾˠdʲə/ [Connacht, Munster], /ˈkaːɾˠdʲə/ [Ulster] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cairde [mutation, mutation-radical], chairde [lenition, mutation], gcairde [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: Compare Manx caarjyn, Scottish Gaelic càirdean. Etymology templates: {{cog|gv|caarjyn}} Manx caarjyn, {{cog|gd|càirdean}} Scottish Gaelic càirdean Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form|g=m-p}} cairde m pl Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. plural of cara Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: cara Synonyms: cáirde [dated]
    Sense id: en-cairde-ga-noun-aE7mtqEN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cairdeach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cairde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pact, convenant, peace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cairde (“pact, convenant, peace”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cairde (“pact, convenant, peace”), a special use of cara (“friendship”), related to Etymology 2 below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cairde",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cairde m (genitive singular cairde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cairde",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cairde m (genitive singular cairde)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "airde"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without respite",
          "text": "gan chairde",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respite"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairde-ga-noun-scd8wEma",
      "links": [
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spás"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "ga:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on credit",
          "text": "ar cairde",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "credit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairde-ga-noun-7MSHOhaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) credit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "creidmheas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 58 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 58 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "delay"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairde-ga-noun-bhbbECJn",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moill"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairde"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "caarjyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx caarjyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "càirdean"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic càirdean",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Manx caarjyn, Scottish Gaelic càirdean.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairde",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcairde",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "cairde m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cara"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cara"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairde-ga-noun-aE7mtqEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cara",
          "cara#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "cáirde"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cairdeach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cairde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pact, convenant, peace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cairde (“pact, convenant, peace”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cairde (“pact, convenant, peace”), a special use of cara (“friendship”), related to Etymology 2 below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chairde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cairde",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cairde m (genitive singular cairde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cairde",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cairde m (genitive singular cairde)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "airde"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without respite",
          "text": "gan chairde",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spás"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "ga:Business"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on credit",
          "text": "ar cairde",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "credit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) credit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "creidmheas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moill"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "caarjyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx caarjyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "càirdean"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic càirdean",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Manx caarjyn, Scottish Gaelic càirdean.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairde",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairde",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcairde",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "cairde m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cara"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cara",
          "cara#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːɾˠdʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "cáirde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cairde meaning in Irish (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "cairde"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cairde",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.