"cairdeach" meaning in Irish

See cairdeach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɑːrdʲəx/ [Connacht, Munster], /ˈkaːrdʲa(x)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish cairdech. By surface analysis, cara + -ach. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*keh₂-}}, {{der|ga|mga|cairdech}} Middle Irish cairdech, {{surf|ga|cara|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, cara + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cairdigh|genitive singular feminine|cairdí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|cairdeacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|cairdí|||altform=|head=}} cairdeach (genitive singular masculine cairdigh, genitive singular feminine cairdí, plural cairdeacha, comparative cairdí), {{ga-adj|comp=cairdí|gsf=cairdí|gsm=cairdigh|pl=cairdeacha}} cairdeach (genitive singular masculine cairdigh, genitive singular feminine cairdí, plural cairdeacha, comparative cairdí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: cairdigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cairdí [feminine, genitive, singular], cairdeacha [plural], cairdí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cairdeach [masculine, nominative, singular], chairdeach [feminine, nominative, singular], cairdeacha [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], chairdeacha [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], chairdigh [masculine, singular, vocative], chairdeach [feminine, singular, vocative], cairdeacha [error-unrecognized-form, plural, vocative], chairdigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cairdí [feminine, genitive, singular], cairdeacha [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], cairdeach [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], cairdeach [dative, masculine, singular], chairdeach [dative, masculine, singular], chairdeach [dative, feminine, singular], chairdigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], cairdeacha [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], chairdeacha [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], níos cairdí [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], is cairdí [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cairdeach [error-unrecognized-form], chairdeach [error-unrecognized-form], gcairdeach [error-unrecognized-form], cáirdeach [alternative]
  1. generous
    Sense id: en-cairdeach-ga-adj-iu-bXd7e Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 54 46 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. friendly Synonyms: cairdiúil
    Sense id: en-cairdeach-ga-adj-TESKQG3N Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 54 46 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cairdech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cairdech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cara",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cara + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cairdech. By surface analysis, cara + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cairdigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cairdí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cairdí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcairdeach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáirdeach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cairdeacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cairdí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cairdigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cairdí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cairdeach (genitive singular masculine cairdigh, genitive singular feminine cairdí, plural cairdeacha, comparative cairdí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cairdí",
        "gsf": "cairdí",
        "gsm": "cairdigh",
        "pl": "cairdeacha"
      },
      "expansion": "cairdeach (genitive singular masculine cairdigh, genitive singular feminine cairdí, plural cairdeacha, comparative cairdí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generous"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairdeach-ga-adj-iu-bXd7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "generous",
          "generous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairdeach-ga-adj-TESKQG3N",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cairdiúil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːrdʲəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːrdʲa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairdeach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cairdech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cairdech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cara",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cara + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cairdech. By surface analysis, cara + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cairdigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cairdí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cairdí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdeach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdeach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcairdeach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáirdeach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cairdeacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cairdí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cairdigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cairdí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cairdeach (genitive singular masculine cairdigh, genitive singular feminine cairdí, plural cairdeacha, comparative cairdí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cairdí",
        "gsf": "cairdí",
        "gsm": "cairdigh",
        "pl": "cairdeacha"
      },
      "expansion": "cairdeach (genitive singular masculine cairdigh, genitive singular feminine cairdí, plural cairdeacha, comparative cairdí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "generous",
          "generous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friendly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cairdiúil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːrdʲəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːrdʲa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairdeach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cairdeach meaning in Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
  "path": [
    "cairdeach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdeach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
  "path": [
    "cairdeach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdeach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cairdeach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cairdeach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdeach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "cairdeach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdeach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "cairdeach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdeach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.