"cairdiúil" meaning in Irish

See cairdiúil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɑːɾˠˈdʲuːlʲ/ [Munster], /ˈkɑːɾˠdʲuːlʲ/ [Connacht], /ˈkæːɾˠdʲulʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish cairdemail. By surface analysis, cairde (“friends”) + -úil. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*keh₂-}}, {{inh|ga|mga|cairdemail}} Middle Irish cairdemail, {{surf|ga|cara|-úil|alt1=cairde|gloss1=friends}} By surface analysis, cairde (“friends”) + -úil Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cairdiúil|genitive singular feminine|cairdiúla||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|cairdiúla||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|cairdiúla|||head=}} cairdiúil (genitive singular masculine cairdiúil, genitive singular feminine cairdiúla, plural cairdiúla, comparative cairdiúla), {{ga-adj|comp=cairdiúla|gsf=cairdiúla|gsm=~|pl=cairdiúla}} cairdiúil (genitive singular masculine cairdiúil, genitive singular feminine cairdiúla, plural cairdiúla, comparative cairdiúla) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|c|airdi|úil}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: cairdiúil [genitive, masculine, singular], cairdiúla [feminine, genitive, singular], cairdiúla [plural], cairdiúla [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cairdiúil [masculine, nominative, singular], chairdiúil [feminine, nominative, singular], cairdiúla [nominative, plural], chairdiúla [nominative, plural], chairdiúil [masculine, singular, vocative], chairdiúil [feminine, singular, vocative], cairdiúla [plural, vocative], chairdiúil [genitive, masculine, singular], cairdiúla [feminine, genitive, singular], cairdiúla [genitive, plural, strong], cairdiúil [genitive, plural, weak], cairdiúil [dative, masculine, singular], chairdiúil [dative, masculine, singular], chairdiúil [dative, feminine, singular], cairdiúla [dative, plural], chairdiúla [dative, plural], níos cairdiúla [comparative], is cairdiúla [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cairdiúil [mutation, mutation-radical], chairdiúil [lenition, mutation], gcairdiúil [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. friendly Synonyms: lách, muinteartha, caradamhail, cairdeamhuil, cáirdeamhuil [obsolete], cairdeamhail, cáirdeamhail (english: superseded), caradúil [dialectal] Derived forms: cairdiúlacht (english: friendliness), daonchairdiúil (english: philanthropic)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cairdemail"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cairdemail",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cara",
        "3": "-úil",
        "alt1": "cairde",
        "gloss1": "friends"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cairde (“friends”) + -úil",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cairdemail. By surface analysis, cairde (“friends”) + -úil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcairdiúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cairdiúla",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cairdiúla",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cairdiúil",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cairdiúla",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cairdiúil (genitive singular masculine cairdiúil, genitive singular feminine cairdiúla, plural cairdiúla, comparative cairdiúla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cairdiúla",
        "gsf": "cairdiúla",
        "gsm": "~",
        "pl": "cairdiúla"
      },
      "expansion": "cairdiúil (genitive singular masculine cairdiúil, genitive singular feminine cairdiúla, plural cairdiúla, comparative cairdiúla)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "airdi",
        "3": "úil"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -úil",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "friendliness",
          "word": "cairdiúlacht"
        },
        {
          "english": "philanthropic",
          "word": "daonchairdiúil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly"
      ],
      "id": "en-cairdiúil-ga-adj-TESKQG3N",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lách"
        },
        {
          "word": "muinteartha"
        },
        {
          "word": "caradamhail"
        },
        {
          "word": "cairdeamhuil"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "cáirdeamhuil"
        },
        {
          "word": "cairdeamhail"
        },
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "cáirdeamhail"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "caradúil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːɾˠˈdʲuːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɾˠdʲuːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæːɾˠdʲulʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairdiúil"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "friendliness",
      "word": "cairdiúlacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "philanthropic",
      "word": "daonchairdiúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cairdemail"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cairdemail",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cara",
        "3": "-úil",
        "alt1": "cairde",
        "gloss1": "friends"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cairde (“friends”) + -úil",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cairdemail. By surface analysis, cairde (“friends”) + -úil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cairdiúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cairdiúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chairdiúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcairdiúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cairdiúla",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cairdiúla",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cairdiúil",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cairdiúla",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cairdiúil (genitive singular masculine cairdiúil, genitive singular feminine cairdiúla, plural cairdiúla, comparative cairdiúla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cairdiúla",
        "gsf": "cairdiúla",
        "gsm": "~",
        "pl": "cairdiúla"
      },
      "expansion": "cairdiúil (genitive singular masculine cairdiúil, genitive singular feminine cairdiúla, plural cairdiúla, comparative cairdiúla)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "airdi",
        "3": "úil"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish adjectives",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂-",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms suffixed with -úil",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lách"
        },
        {
          "word": "muinteartha"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːɾˠˈdʲuːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɾˠdʲuːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæːɾˠdʲulʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "caradamhail"
    },
    {
      "word": "cairdeamhuil"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cáirdeamhuil"
    },
    {
      "word": "cairdeamhail"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "cáirdeamhail"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "caradúil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cairdiúil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cairdiúil meaning in Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "cairdiúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdiúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "cairdiúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdiúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "cairdiúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdiúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "cairdiúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cairdiúil",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.