"aill" meaning in Irish

See aill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɑilʲ/ [Munster], /ɑːl̪ˠ/ [Aran], /ɑːl̠ʲ/ [Connemara]
Etymology: From Old Irish all (“cliff”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸallo-, from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|all|t=cliff}} Old Irish all (“cliff”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*ɸallo-}} Proto-Celtic *ɸallo-, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*pels-|t=stone}} Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|aille|||||||nominative plural|aillte|or|alltracha|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} aill f (genitive singular aille, nominative plural aillte or alltracha), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~te|pl2=alltracha}} aill f (genitive singular aille, nominative plural aillte or alltracha) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|a|ill|ille|pl=illte}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: aille [genitive, singular], aillte [nominative, plural], alltracha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aill [indefinite, nominative, singular], aillte [indefinite, nominative, plural], a aill [indefinite, singular, vocative], a aillte [indefinite, plural, vocative], aille [genitive, indefinite, singular], aillte [genitive, indefinite, plural], aill [dative, indefinite, singular], aillte [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an aill [definite, nominative, singular], na haillte [definite, nominative, plural], na haille [definite, genitive, singular], na n-aillte [definite, genitive, plural], leis an aill [dative, definite, singular], don aill [dative, definite, singular], leis na haillte [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aill [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aill [eclipsis, mutation], haill [mutation, prothesis-h], - [mutation, prothesis-t]
  1. (geography) cliff, precipice Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Tomás de Bhaldraithe Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geography Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: all, faill Derived forms: ailleadóir Related terms: ail, ailt
    Sense id: en-aill-ga-noun-H0Ee2dcj Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 41 31 15 12 Topics: geography, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aill meaning in Irish (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "all",
        "t": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish all (“cliff”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸallo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸallo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pels-",
        "t": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish all (“cliff”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸallo-, from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aille",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alltracha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na haillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aill",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aill",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haill",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "aillte",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "alltracha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aille",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aill f (genitive singular aille, nominative plural aillte or alltracha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~te",
        "pl2": "alltracha"
      },
      "expansion": "aill f (genitive singular aille, nominative plural aillte or alltracha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ill",
        "3": "ille",
        "pl": "illte"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ga:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ga:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 31 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ailleadóir"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the tip of a cliff",
          "text": "stuaic aille",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the top of the cliff",
          "text": "ar bharr na haille",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Cliffs of Moher",
          "text": "Aillte an Mhothair",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The height of that cliff, I have heard, is three hundred feet.",
          "text": "Is é airde na haille sin, chuala mise, trí chéad troigh.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The name of that cliff is Glassan Rock.",
          "text": "Is é ainm na haille sin Aill na nGlasóg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, precipice"
      ],
      "id": "en-aill-ga-noun-H0Ee2dcj",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) cliff, precipice"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ail"
        },
        {
          "word": "ailt"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "all"
        },
        {
          "word": "faill"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Tomás de Bhaldraithe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑilʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːl̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːl̠ʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connemara"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aill"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ailleadóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "all",
        "t": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish all (“cliff”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸallo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸallo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pels-",
        "t": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish all (“cliff”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸallo-, from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aille",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alltracha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-aillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na haillte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aill",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aill",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haill",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "aillte",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "alltracha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aille",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aill f (genitive singular aille, nominative plural aillte or alltracha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~te",
        "pl2": "alltracha"
      },
      "expansion": "aill f (genitive singular aille, nominative plural aillte or alltracha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ill",
        "3": "ille",
        "pl": "illte"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ail"
    },
    {
      "word": "ailt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish second-declension nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "ga:Geography",
        "ga:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the tip of a cliff",
          "text": "stuaic aille",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the top of the cliff",
          "text": "ar bharr na haille",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Cliffs of Moher",
          "text": "Aillte an Mhothair",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The height of that cliff, I have heard, is three hundred feet.",
          "text": "Is é airde na haille sin, chuala mise, trí chéad troigh.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The name of that cliff is Glassan Rock.",
          "text": "Is é ainm na haille sin Aill na nGlasóg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, precipice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) cliff, precipice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Tomás de Bhaldraithe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑilʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːl̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːl̠ʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connemara"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "all"
    },
    {
      "word": "faill"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aill"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "aill"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aill",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.