See abair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "say to, tell, inform",
"translation": "say to, tell, inform",
"word": "abair le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "given to repartee",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "given to repartee",
"word": "abartha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "laconic, curt",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "laconic, curt",
"word": "gearr-abartha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "don’t mention it",
"translation": "don’t mention it",
"word": "ná habair é"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nSee rá for the etymology of the verbal noun and past participle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deir",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déarfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "rá",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ráite",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "habair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "ráite",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "deir",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "déarfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "rá",
"9": "past participle",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "déarfaidh",
"irreg": "yes",
"pp": "ráite",
"pres": "deir",
"vn": "rá"
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 39 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ga:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "to sing a song",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "amhrán a rá",
"translation": "to sing a song",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Say it to him.",
"text": "Abair leis é.",
"translation": "Say it to him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, utter"
],
"id": "en-abair-ga-verb-4v~ej4qU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":le<to>"
},
"expansion": "[with le ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"le",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to say, utter [with le ‘to’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 39 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 45 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ga:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"text": "Ní tú a deirim.",
"translation": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, refer to"
],
"id": "en-abair-ga-verb-9iLcL7WX",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 39 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ga:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "supposing he weren’t there",
"text": "abair is nach mbeadh sé ann",
"translation": "supposing he weren’t there",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "twenty pounds, say",
"text": "fiche punt, abair",
"translation": "twenty pounds, say",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
],
"id": "en-abair-ga-verb-QOpkDYfX",
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"qualifier": "In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative) say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "labhair"
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish irregular verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish suppletive verbs",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "say to, tell, inform",
"translation": "say to, tell, inform",
"word": "abair le"
},
{
"english": "given to repartee",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "given to repartee",
"word": "abartha"
},
{
"english": "laconic, curt",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "laconic, curt",
"word": "gearr-abartha"
},
{
"english": "don’t mention it",
"translation": "don’t mention it",
"word": "ná habair é"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nSee rá for the etymology of the verbal noun and past participle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deir",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déarfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "rá",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ráite",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "habair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "ráite",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "deir",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "déarfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "rá",
"9": "past participle",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "déarfaidh",
"irreg": "yes",
"pp": "ráite",
"pres": "deir",
"vn": "rá"
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with collocations",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "to sing a song",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "amhrán a rá",
"translation": "to sing a song",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Say it to him.",
"text": "Abair leis é.",
"translation": "Say it to him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, utter"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":le<to>"
},
"expansion": "[with le ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"le",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to say, utter [with le ‘to’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"text": "Ní tú a deirim.",
"translation": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, refer to"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "supposing he weren’t there",
"text": "abair is nach mbeadh sé ann",
"translation": "supposing he weren’t there",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "twenty pounds, say",
"text": "fiche punt, abair",
"translation": "twenty pounds, say",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
],
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"qualifier": "In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative) say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inis"
},
{
"word": "labhair"
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abair meaning in Irish (5.6kB)
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}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abair/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abair/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abair/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.