"tubuh" meaning in Indonesian

See tubuh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtubuh/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt̪u.bʊh] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: tubuh-tubuh [plural], toeboeh [alternative]
Rhymes: -ubuh Etymology: From Malay tubuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh (“to grow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|tubuh}} Malay tubuh, {{der|id|poz-pro|*tubuq, *tumbuq|t=grow, germinate, sprout}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), {{der|id|map-pro|*Cubuq|t=plant sprout}} Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”), {{doublet|id|tumbuh<t:to grow>}} Doublet of tumbuh (“to grow”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} tubuh (plural tubuh-tubuh)
  1. (anatomy) body (physical structure of a human or animal) Synonyms: badan
    Sense id: en-tubuh-id-noun-0NOl2iyu Categories (other): Anatomy, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 35 24 29 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) body, torso (the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail) Synonyms: batang tubuh, batang badan
    Sense id: en-tubuh-id-noun-MV4bNHeD Categories (other): Anatomy, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 35 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 24 21 23 4 7 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 26 24 31 2 4 8 1 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. body (the largest or most important part of anything) Synonyms: badan
    Sense id: en-tubuh-id-noun-PvjUHhUR Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 35 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 24 21 23 4 7 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 26 24 31 2 4 8 1
  4. body (an organisation, company or other authoritative group) Synonyms: badan
    Sense id: en-tubuh-id-noun-ruU6v~xo Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 35 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 24 21 23 4 7 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 26 24 31 2 4 8 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: badan, tubuh, raga Hyponyms: mayat Meronyms: bagian tubuh, kepala, tungkai, kaki, lengan, tangan, organ, sistem organ, kerangka Derived forms: bertubuh, ditubuhkan, menubuhkan, pertubuhan [organization], setubuhbersetubuh ()disetubuhimenyetubuhi ()persetubuhan () (english: intercourse; to have sex; to have sex with; intercourse), tubuh terubahkan Related terms: anatomi, fisiologi Coordinate_terms: jiwa

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "jiwa"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bertubuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ditubuhkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menubuhkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "organization"
      ],
      "word": "pertubuhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "intercourse; to have sex; to have sex with; intercourse",
      "word": "setubuhbersetubuh ()disetubuhimenyetubuhi ()persetubuhan ()"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tubuh terubahkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tubuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tubuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tubuq, *tumbuq",
        "t": "grow, germinate, sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Cubuq",
        "t": "plant sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tumbuh<t:to grow>"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tumbuh (“to grow”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tubuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh (“to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubuh-tubuh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toeboeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tubuh (plural tubuh-tubuh)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧buh"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "mayat"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "bagian tubuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "kepala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "tungkai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "kaki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "lengan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "tangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "organ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "sistem organ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "kerangka"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "anatomi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "fisiologi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "id:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 35 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body (physical structure of a human or animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubuh-id-noun-0NOl2iyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) body (physical structure of a human or animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "id:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 35 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 21 23 4 7 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 24 31 2 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body, torso (the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubuh-id-noun-MV4bNHeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "torso",
          "torso"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) body, torso (the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "batang tubuh"
        },
        {
          "word": "batang badan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 35 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 21 23 4 7 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 24 31 2 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body (the largest or most important part of anything)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubuh-id-noun-PvjUHhUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 35 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 21 23 4 7 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 24 31 2 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body (an organisation, company or other authoritative group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubuh-id-noun-ruU6v~xo",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "organisation",
          "organisation#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtubuh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.bʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubuh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "badan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "tubuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "raga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubuh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ubuh",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ubuh/2 syllables"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "jiwa"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bertubuh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ditubuhkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menubuhkan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "organization"
      ],
      "word": "pertubuhan"
    },
    {
      "english": "intercourse; to have sex; to have sex with; intercourse",
      "word": "setubuhbersetubuh ()disetubuhimenyetubuhi ()persetubuhan ()"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubuh terubahkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tubuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tubuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tubuq, *tumbuq",
        "t": "grow, germinate, sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Cubuq",
        "t": "plant sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tumbuh<t:to grow>"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tumbuh (“to grow”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tubuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh (“to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubuh-tubuh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toeboeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tubuh (plural tubuh-tubuh)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧buh"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "mayat"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "bagian tubuh"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "kepala"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "tungkai"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "kaki"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "lengan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "tangan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "organ"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "sistem organ"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "kerangka"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "anatomi"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "fisiologi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body (physical structure of a human or animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) body (physical structure of a human or animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body, torso (the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "torso",
          "torso"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) body, torso (the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "batang tubuh"
        },
        {
          "word": "batang badan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "body (the largest or most important part of anything)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "body (an organisation, company or other authoritative group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "organisation",
          "organisation#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtubuh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.bʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubuh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "badan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "tubuh"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tubuh",
      "word": "raga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubuh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tubuh meaning in Indonesian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.