"roh" meaning in Indonesian

See roh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈrɔh] Forms: roh-roh [plural], rokh [alternative], ruh [alternative]
Etymology: From Malay roh, ruh, from Classical Malay roh, ruh, from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ). Doublet of arwah. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|roh}} Malay roh, {{inh|id|ms-cla|roh}} Classical Malay roh, {{der|id|ar|رُوح}} Arabic رُوح (rūḥ), {{doublet|id|arwah}} Doublet of arwah, {{root|id|ar|ر و ح}} Head templates: {{id-noun}} roh (plural roh-roh)
  1. spirit
    A supernatural being without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel.
    Synonyms: arwah, spirit
    Sense id: en-roh-id-noun-Ih0i9w4Q
  2. spirit
    (figurative) energy; ardour.
    Tags: figuratively Synonyms: semangat, spirit
    Sense id: en-roh-id-noun-d3oDipgI Categories (other): Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 7 21 1 3 6 19 0 1 14 18 3 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 22 1 2 3 20 0 1 16 22 2 2 1 1
  3. spirit
    The soul of a person or other creature.
    Synonyms: arwah, atma, jiwa, hidup, kehidupan, nyawa, sukma
    Sense id: en-roh-id-noun-ypFb3DJL Categories (other): Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian 3-letter words, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 7 21 1 3 6 19 0 1 14 18 3 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 22 1 2 3 20 0 1 16 22 2 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian 3-letter words: 11 14 74 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 3 38 58 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 5 30 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: roh halus, roh jahat, roh Kudus, roh suci

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roh halus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roh jahat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roh Kudus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roh suci"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "roh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay roh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "roh"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay roh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُوح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "arwah"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of arwah",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر و ح"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay roh, ruh, from Classical Malay roh, ruh, from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ). Doublet of arwah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roh-roh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roh (plural roh-roh)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "A supernatural being without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel."
      ],
      "id": "en-roh-id-noun-Ih0i9w4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit#English"
        ],
        [
          "supernatural",
          "supernatural"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arwah"
        },
        {
          "word": "spirit"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 1 3 6 19 0 1 14 18 3 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 1 2 3 20 0 1 16 22 2 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "energy; ardour."
      ],
      "id": "en-roh-id-noun-d3oDipgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit#English"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "ardour",
          "ardour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "(figurative) energy; ardour."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "semangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "spirit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 1 3 6 19 0 1 14 18 3 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 1 2 3 20 0 1 16 22 2 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 38 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "The soul of a person or other creature."
      ],
      "id": "en-roh-id-noun-ypFb3DJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit#English"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arwah"
        },
        {
          "word": "atma"
        },
        {
          "word": "jiwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "hidup"
        },
        {
          "word": "kehidupan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sukma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔh]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-letter words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ر و ح",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "roh halus"
    },
    {
      "word": "roh jahat"
    },
    {
      "word": "roh Kudus"
    },
    {
      "word": "roh suci"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "roh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay roh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "roh"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay roh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُوح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "arwah"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of arwah",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر و ح"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay roh, ruh, from Classical Malay roh, ruh, from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ). Doublet of arwah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roh-roh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roh (plural roh-roh)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "A supernatural being without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit#English"
        ],
        [
          "supernatural",
          "supernatural"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arwah"
        },
        {
          "word": "spirit"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "energy; ardour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit#English"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "ardour",
          "ardour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "(figurative) energy; ardour."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "semangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "spirit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit",
        "The soul of a person or other creature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit#English"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arwah"
        },
        {
          "word": "atma"
        },
        {
          "word": "jiwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "hidup"
        },
        {
          "word": "kehidupan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sukma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔh]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roh meaning in Indonesian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.