"punya" meaning in Indonesian

See punya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpuɲa/, [ˈpu.ɲa] Forms: punyaku [first-person, possessive], punyamu [possessive, second-person], punyanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Malay punya. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. Possibly a back-formation from mempunyai. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|punya|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay punya, {{inh+|id|ms|punya}} Inherited from Malay punya, {{back-formation|id|mempunyai|nocap=1}} back-formation from mempunyai Head templates: {{id-noun}} punya (first-person possessive punyaku, second-person possessive punyamu, third-person possessive punyanya)
  1. owner Synonyms: pemilik, tuan, empunya
    Sense id: en-punya-id-noun-TBApaX7j Categories (other): Indonesian back-formations, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian back-formations: 74 0 26 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 79 7 14 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 84 4 11 Disambiguation of Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks: 80 6 15 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 75 8 17

Verb

IPA: /ˈpuɲa/, [ˈpu.ɲa] Forms: transitive [table-tags], punya [root], mempunyai [active], terpunyai [active, involuntary], dipunyai [active, involuntary, passive], mempunyakan [active, applicative, causative, locative], terpunyakan [applicative, causative, locative], dipunyakan [applicative, causative, locative, passive]
Etymology: Inherited from Malay punya. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. Possibly a back-formation from mempunyai. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|punya|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay punya, {{inh+|id|ms|punya}} Inherited from Malay punya, {{back-formation|id|mempunyai|nocap=1}} back-formation from mempunyai Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} punya, {{id-verb}} punya Inflection templates: {{id-conj-base|punya|mempunyai|terpunyai|dipunyai||||||||mempunyakan|terpunyakan|dipunyakan||||||||||||||||||above=This word has an irregular derivation due to etymological reasons or speakers' habits.|type1=meng-|type2=transitive}}
  1. to have
    Sense id: en-punya-id-verb-11K4IPdV
  2. to own
    Sense id: en-punya-id-verb-Jm6rSslU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: memiliki [transitive], milik [intransitive]

Download JSON data for punya meaning in Indonesian (5.2kB)

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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      },
      "expansion": "Malay punya",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay punya",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay punya. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. Possibly a back-formation from mempunyai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punyaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punyamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "punyanya",
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        "third-person"
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  "lang_code": "id",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "74 0 26",
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          "_dis": "79 7 14",
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          "_dis": "80 6 15",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner"
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      "id": "en-punya-id-noun-TBApaX7j",
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        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pemilik"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "empunya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲa]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "punya"
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "id-conj-base\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
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      "form": "punya",
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        "root"
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      "form": "mempunyai",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
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      "form": "dipunyai",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "mempunyakan",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "locative"
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    },
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      "form": "terpunyakan",
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "punya",
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        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "mempunyai",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "terpunyai",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "4": "dipunyai",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
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        "type1": "meng-",
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a new dictionary.",
          "text": "Saya punya kamus baru."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have"
      ],
      "id": "en-punya-id-verb-11K4IPdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The book is mine.",
          "text": "Buku itu kepunyaan saya."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to own"
      ],
      "id": "en-punya-id-verb-Jm6rSslU",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "memiliki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "milik"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "punya"
}
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    "Indonesian lemmas",
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    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay punya. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. Possibly a back-formation from mempunyai.",
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      "form": "punyaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
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    },
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      "form": "punyamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
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      "form": "punyanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
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  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "owner"
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        [
          "owner",
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲa]"
    }
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      "word": "pemilik"
    },
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      "word": "tuan"
    },
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      "word": "empunya"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "punya"
}

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    "Indonesian lemmas",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay punya. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. Possibly a back-formation from mempunyai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "form": "id-conj-base\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempunyai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpunyai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipunyai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempunyakan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpunyakan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipunyakan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
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      },
      "expansion": "punya",
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    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "punya",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧nya"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "punya",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "mempunyakan",
        "13": "terpunyakan",
        "14": "dipunyakan",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "mempunyai",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "terpunyai",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "4": "dipunyai",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "above": "This word has an irregular derivation due to etymological reasons or speakers' habits.",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a new dictionary.",
          "text": "Saya punya kamus baru."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The book is mine.",
          "text": "Buku itu kepunyaan saya."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "memiliki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "milik"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "punya"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.