"tuan" meaning in Indonesian

See tuan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtuan] Forms: para tuan [plural], tuan-tuan [plural], tuanku [first-person, possessive], tuanmu [possessive, second-person], tuannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|tuan}} Malay tuan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*qatuan||deity}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”), {{doublet|id|tuhan}} Doublet of tuhan Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=para tuan, tuan-tuan}} tuan (plural para tuan, tuan-tuan, first-person possessive tuanku, second-person possessive tuanmu, third-person possessive tuannya)
  1. master, lord.
    someone who has control over something or someone.
    Sense id: en-tuan-id-noun-A1jqqUpK Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 43 6 40
  2. master, lord.
    someone who employs others.
    Synonyms: kepala, majikan, pemilik
    Sense id: en-tuan-id-noun-0hKmgR9A Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 43 6 40
  3. mister (title of adult male)
    Sense id: en-tuan-id-noun-6swx~UZT

Pronoun

IPA: [ˈtuan]
Etymology: From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|tuan}} Malay tuan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*qatuan||deity}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”), {{doublet|id|tuhan}} Doublet of tuhan Head templates: {{head|id|pronoun||head=}} tuan
  1. (formal) second person personal pronoun Tags: formal, personal, pronoun, second-person Derived forms: tuan besar, tuan hamba, tuan kebun, tuan tamu, tuan tanah, tuan toko
    Sense id: en-tuan-id-pron-SXs-XOTH Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian pronouns, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 43 6 40 Disambiguation of Indonesian pronouns: 12 20 2 66 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 22 4 52

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tuan meaning in Indonesian (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tuan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tuan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qatuan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tuhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tuhan",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "para tuan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuan-tuan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "para tuan, tuan-tuan"
      },
      "expansion": "tuan (plural para tuan, tuan-tuan, first-person possessive tuanku, second-person possessive tuanmu, third-person possessive tuannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hamba"
        },
        {
          "word": "abdi"
        },
        {
          "word": "budak"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 43 6 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master, lord.",
        "someone who has control over something or someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-tuan-id-noun-A1jqqUpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master#English"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 43 6 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master, lord.",
        "someone who employs others."
      ],
      "id": "en-tuan-id-noun-0hKmgR9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master#English"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kepala"
        },
        {
          "word": "majikan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemilik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mister (title of adult male)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuan-id-noun-6swx~UZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuan]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:tuan"
  ],
  "word": "tuan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tuan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tuan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qatuan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tuhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tuhan",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tuan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 43 6 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 2 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tuan besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuan hamba"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuan kebun"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuan tamu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuan tanah"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuan toko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second person personal pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuan-id-pron-SXs-XOTH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) second person personal pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuan]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:tuan"
  ],
  "word": "tuan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tuan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tuan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qatuan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tuhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tuhan",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "para tuan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuan-tuan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "para tuan, tuan-tuan"
      },
      "expansion": "tuan (plural para tuan, tuan-tuan, first-person possessive tuanku, second-person possessive tuanmu, third-person possessive tuannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hamba"
        },
        {
          "word": "abdi"
        },
        {
          "word": "budak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master, lord.",
        "someone who has control over something or someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master#English"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master, lord.",
        "someone who employs others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master#English"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kepala"
        },
        {
          "word": "majikan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemilik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mister (title of adult male)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuan]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:tuan"
  ],
  "word": "tuan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tuan besar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuan hamba"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuan kebun"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuan tamu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuan tanah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuan toko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tuan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tuan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qatuan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tuhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tuhan",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tuan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second person personal pronoun"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) second person personal pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuan]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:tuan"
  ],
  "word": "tuan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.