"mempunyai" meaning in Indonesian

See mempunyai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /məm.ˈpu.ɲa.i/ Forms: dipunyai [passive]
Rhymes: -puɲai, -ɲai, -i Etymology: * Irregular derivation as punya + meng- -i, or * Contraction of meng- + empu + -nya + -i. According to Foong Ha Yap, data from the Malay Concordance Project shows evidence that this verb is a derivative of empunya (“owner, his master”), which comes from empu (“master”) and the third person genitive -nya. In modern Malay, the root word is analyzed as punya, a back-formation from mempunyai or clipping of empunya. Etymology templates: {{af|id|punya|meng- -i}} punya + meng- -i, {{affix|id|meng-|empu|-nya|-i}} meng- + empu + -nya + -i, {{back-form|id|mempunyai|nocap=1}} back-formation from mempunyai, {{clipping|id|empunya|nocap=1}} clipping of empunya Head templates: {{head|id|verb form|passive|dipunyai}} mempunyai (passive dipunyai)
  1. (transitive) to possess Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-mempunyai-id-verb-P1Opml4L
  2. (transitive) to own Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-mempunyai-id-verb-Jm6rSslU Categories (other): Indonesian back-formations, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Indonesian back-formations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 90
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "punya",
        "3": "meng- -i"
      },
      "expansion": "punya + meng- -i",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "meng-",
        "3": "empu",
        "4": "-nya",
        "5": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "meng- + empu + -nya + -i",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mempunyai",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from mempunyai",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "empunya",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping of empunya",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Irregular derivation as punya + meng- -i, or\n* Contraction of meng- + empu + -nya + -i.\nAccording to Foong Ha Yap, data from the Malay Concordance Project shows evidence that this verb is a derivative of empunya (“owner, his master”), which comes from empu (“master”) and the third person genitive -nya. In modern Malay, the root word is analyzed as punya, a back-formation from mempunyai or clipping of empunya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dipunyai",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "dipunyai"
      },
      "expansion": "mempunyai (passive dipunyai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mem‧pu‧nya‧i"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess"
      ],
      "id": "en-mempunyai-id-verb-P1Opml4L",
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to possess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a new dictionary.",
          "text": "Saya mempunyai kamus baru."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to own"
      ],
      "id": "en-mempunyai-id-verb-Jm6rSslU",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to own"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məm.ˈpu.ɲa.i/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-puɲai"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɲai"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mempunyai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian back-formations",
    "Indonesian clippings",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Indonesian irregular verbs",
    "Indonesian non-lemma forms",
    "Indonesian verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/i",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/puɲai",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɲai"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "punya",
        "3": "meng- -i"
      },
      "expansion": "punya + meng- -i",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "meng-",
        "3": "empu",
        "4": "-nya",
        "5": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "meng- + empu + -nya + -i",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mempunyai",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from mempunyai",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "empunya",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping of empunya",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Irregular derivation as punya + meng- -i, or\n* Contraction of meng- + empu + -nya + -i.\nAccording to Foong Ha Yap, data from the Malay Concordance Project shows evidence that this verb is a derivative of empunya (“owner, his master”), which comes from empu (“master”) and the third person genitive -nya. In modern Malay, the root word is analyzed as punya, a back-formation from mempunyai or clipping of empunya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dipunyai",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "dipunyai"
      },
      "expansion": "mempunyai (passive dipunyai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mem‧pu‧nya‧i"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to possess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a new dictionary.",
          "text": "Saya mempunyai kamus baru."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to own"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məm.ˈpu.ɲa.i/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-puɲai"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɲai"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mempunyai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mempunyai meaning in Indonesian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.