See merah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "merah"
},
"expansion": "Malay merah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)irah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)iʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay merah, from mirah, from Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mèrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "mèrah"
},
"expansion": "mèrah",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "id:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Saya ingin membeli sebuah mobil merah."
},
{
"text": "I want to buy a red car."
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (having red as its colour)"
],
"id": "en-merah-id-adj-jXYhUWVA",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛrah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.rah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrah"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "merah"
},
"expansion": "Malay merah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)irah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)iʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay merah, from mirah, from Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mèrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "mèrah",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "mèrah (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "id:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anggur merah"
},
{
"word": "bawang merah"
},
{
"word": "ikan merah"
},
{
"word": "kemerah-merahan"
},
{
"word": "kemerahan"
},
{
"word": "memerah"
},
{
"word": "memerahi"
},
{
"word": "memerahkan"
},
{
"word": "merah anggur"
},
{
"word": "merah api"
},
{
"word": "merah bata"
},
{
"word": "merah beranang"
},
{
"word": "merah bungsu"
},
{
"word": "merah bungur"
},
{
"word": "merah cabai"
},
{
"word": "merah dadu"
},
{
"word": "merah darah"
},
{
"word": "merah delima"
},
{
"word": "merah genting"
},
{
"word": "merah hati"
},
{
"word": "merah jadam"
},
{
"word": "merah jambu"
},
{
"word": "merah jingga"
},
{
"word": "merah kesumba"
},
{
"word": "merah lak"
},
{
"word": "merah lembayung"
},
{
"word": "merah lombok"
},
{
"word": "merah manggis"
},
{
"word": "merah marak"
},
{
"word": "merah marun"
},
{
"word": "merah masak"
},
{
"word": "merah menyala"
},
{
"word": "merah merang"
},
{
"word": "merah merona"
},
{
"word": "merah muda"
},
{
"word": "merah muka"
},
{
"word": "merah murup"
},
{
"word": "merah padam"
},
{
"word": "merah saga"
},
{
"word": "merah sepang"
},
{
"word": "merah tedas"
},
{
"word": "merah telinga"
},
{
"word": "merah tua"
},
{
"word": "merah udang"
},
{
"word": "pelat merah"
},
{
"word": "pemerah"
},
{
"word": "tanggal merah"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Merah adalah warna kesukaanku."
},
{
"text": "Red is my favourite colour."
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"id": "en-merah-id-noun-y~MGW1g~",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "putih"
},
{
"word": "abu-abu"
},
{
"word": "kelabu"
},
{
"word": "hitam"
},
{
"word": "kirmizi"
},
{
"word": "jingga"
},
{
"word": "cokelat"
},
{
"word": "pirang tua"
},
{
"word": "kuning"
},
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "hijau pupus"
},
{
"word": "hijau limau"
},
{
"word": "hijau"
},
{
"word": "hijau pudina"
},
{
"word": "hijau tua"
},
{
"word": "nilangsuka"
},
{
"word": "sian"
},
{
"word": "hijau laut"
},
{
"word": "biru langit"
},
{
"word": "nilakandi"
},
{
"word": "biru"
},
{
"word": "lembayung"
},
{
"word": "nila"
},
{
"word": "patma"
},
{
"word": "ungu"
},
{
"word": "merah jambu"
},
{
"word": "merah muda"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛrah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.rah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrah"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of perah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mêrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "mêrah"
},
"expansion": "mêrah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "id:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actor focus of perah"
],
"id": "en-merah-id-verb-QX6RvoZ0",
"links": [
[
"perah",
"perah#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) actor focus of perah"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈrah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈrah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mêrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "merah-merah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "mêrah"
},
"expansion": "mêrah (plural merah-merah)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 21 57 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 54 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 52 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 55 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 61 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "id:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief, a term of nobility."
],
"id": "en-merah-id-noun-dIgeaTCC",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈrah/"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛrah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛrah/2 syllables",
"id:Colors",
"ms:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "merah"
},
"expansion": "Malay merah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)irah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)iʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay merah, from mirah, from Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mèrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "mèrah"
},
"expansion": "mèrah",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Saya ingin membeli sebuah mobil merah."
},
{
"text": "I want to buy a red car."
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (having red as its colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛrah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.rah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrah"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛrah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛrah/2 syllables",
"id:Colors",
"ms:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anggur merah"
},
{
"word": "bawang merah"
},
{
"word": "ikan merah"
},
{
"word": "kemerah-merahan"
},
{
"word": "kemerahan"
},
{
"word": "memerah"
},
{
"word": "memerahi"
},
{
"word": "memerahkan"
},
{
"word": "merah anggur"
},
{
"word": "merah api"
},
{
"word": "merah bata"
},
{
"word": "merah beranang"
},
{
"word": "merah bungsu"
},
{
"word": "merah bungur"
},
{
"word": "merah cabai"
},
{
"word": "merah dadu"
},
{
"word": "merah darah"
},
{
"word": "merah delima"
},
{
"word": "merah genting"
},
{
"word": "merah hati"
},
{
"word": "merah jadam"
},
{
"word": "merah jambu"
},
{
"word": "merah jingga"
},
{
"word": "merah kesumba"
},
{
"word": "merah lak"
},
{
"word": "merah lembayung"
},
{
"word": "merah lombok"
},
{
"word": "merah manggis"
},
{
"word": "merah marak"
},
{
"word": "merah marun"
},
{
"word": "merah masak"
},
{
"word": "merah menyala"
},
{
"word": "merah merang"
},
{
"word": "merah merona"
},
{
"word": "merah muda"
},
{
"word": "merah muka"
},
{
"word": "merah murup"
},
{
"word": "merah padam"
},
{
"word": "merah saga"
},
{
"word": "merah sepang"
},
{
"word": "merah tedas"
},
{
"word": "merah telinga"
},
{
"word": "merah tua"
},
{
"word": "merah udang"
},
{
"word": "pelat merah"
},
{
"word": "pemerah"
},
{
"word": "tanggal merah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "merah"
},
"expansion": "Malay merah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)irah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)iʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay merah, from mirah, from Proto-Malayic *(ma-)irah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)iʀaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mèrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "mèrah",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "mèrah (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "putih"
},
{
"word": "abu-abu"
},
{
"word": "kelabu"
},
{
"word": "hitam"
},
{
"word": "kirmizi"
},
{
"word": "jingga"
},
{
"word": "cokelat"
},
{
"word": "pirang tua"
},
{
"word": "kuning"
},
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "hijau pupus"
},
{
"word": "hijau limau"
},
{
"word": "hijau"
},
{
"word": "hijau pudina"
},
{
"word": "hijau tua"
},
{
"word": "nilangsuka"
},
{
"word": "sian"
},
{
"word": "hijau laut"
},
{
"word": "biru langit"
},
{
"word": "nilakandi"
},
{
"word": "biru"
},
{
"word": "lembayung"
},
{
"word": "nila"
},
{
"word": "patma"
},
{
"word": "ungu"
},
{
"word": "merah jambu"
},
{
"word": "merah muda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Merah adalah warna kesukaanku."
},
{
"text": "Red is my favourite colour."
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛrah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.rah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrah"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian non-lemma forms",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
"id:Colors",
"ms:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of perah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mêrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "mêrah"
},
"expansion": "mêrah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"actor focus of perah"
],
"links": [
[
"perah",
"perah#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) actor focus of perah"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈrah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈrah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Colors",
"ms:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mêrah",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "merah-merah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "mêrah"
},
"expansion": "mêrah (plural merah-merah)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chief, a term of nobility."
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈrah/"
}
],
"word": "merah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for merah meaning in Indonesian (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.