See biru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay biru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*biru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)biʀaw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay biru, from Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "biru", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blue (blue-colored)" ], "id": "en-biru-id-adj-XS8-ysuT", "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay biru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*biru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)biʀaw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay biru, from Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.", "forms": [ { "form": "biruku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "birumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "birunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 66 7 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Blues", "orig": "id:Blues", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 66 9 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Colors", "orig": "id:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kebiru-biruan" }, { "word": "kebiruan" }, { "word": "membiru" }, { "word": "membirukan" }, { "word": "biru benhur" }, { "word": "biru berlin" }, { "word": "biru bulan" }, { "word": "biru ceraka" }, { "word": "biru dongker" }, { "word": "biru gerau" }, { "word": "biru jelak" }, { "word": "biru kelasi" }, { "word": "biru langit" }, { "word": "biru laut" }, { "word": "biru lebam" }, { "word": "biru malam" }, { "word": "biru muda" }, { "word": "biru telang" }, { "word": "biru tua" } ], "glosses": [ "blue (colour)" ], "id": "en-biru-id-noun-CteamAmo", "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "putih" }, { "word": "kelabu" }, { "word": "hitam" }, { "word": "merah" }, { "word": "merah tua" }, { "word": "jingga" }, { "word": "perang" }, { "word": "kuning" }, { "word": "krem" }, { "word": "hijau pucuk pisang" }, { "word": "hijau" }, { "word": "hijau pudina" }, { "word": "hijau gelap" }, { "word": "firus" }, { "word": "hijau kebiruan" }, { "word": "biru langit" }, { "word": "lembayung" }, { "word": "nila" }, { "word": "magenta" }, { "word": "ungu" }, { "word": "merah jambu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru-biru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay biru-biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru-biru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay biru-biru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*biʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "wiru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of wiru", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay biru-biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu. Doublet of wiru.", "forms": [ { "form": "biruku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "birumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "birunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "folds on the edges of clothes, cloth, and so on as decoration" ], "id": "en-biru-id-noun-nxaJeAC8", "links": [ [ "fold", "fold#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "alp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Alune [Term?]", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Alune [Term?]", "forms": [ { "form": "biruku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "birumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "birunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 0 0 7 14 0 0 10 15 2 0 1 0 0 0 20 24 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 0 0 0 0 9 20 0 0 10 14 1 0 1 0 0 0 18 22 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 0 1 1 1 9 20 1 0 6 9 3 1 1 0 1 0 18 10 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 31 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 28 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "red mouth from eating areca nut" ], "id": "en-biru-id-noun-1rgs3oR5" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables", "West Coast Bajau adjectives", "West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header", "West Coast Bajau lemmas", "West Coast Bajau nouns", "West Coast Bajau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "West Coast Bajau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "bdr:Blues", "bdr:Colors", "id:Blues", "id:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay biru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*biru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)biʀaw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay biru, from Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "biru", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blue (blue-colored)" ], "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables", "West Coast Bajau adjectives", "West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header", "West Coast Bajau lemmas", "West Coast Bajau nouns", "West Coast Bajau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "West Coast Bajau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "bdr:Blues", "bdr:Colors", "id:Blues", "id:Colors" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kebiru-biruan" }, { "word": "kebiruan" }, { "word": "membiru" }, { "word": "membirukan" }, { "word": "biru benhur" }, { "word": "biru berlin" }, { "word": "biru bulan" }, { "word": "biru ceraka" }, { "word": "biru dongker" }, { "word": "biru gerau" }, { "word": "biru jelak" }, { "word": "biru kelasi" }, { "word": "biru langit" }, { "word": "biru laut" }, { "word": "biru lebam" }, { "word": "biru malam" }, { "word": "biru muda" }, { "word": "biru telang" }, { "word": "biru tua" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay biru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*biru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)biʀaw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay biru, from Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.", "forms": [ { "form": "biruku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "birumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "birunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "putih" }, { "word": "kelabu" }, { "word": "hitam" }, { "word": "merah" }, { "word": "merah tua" }, { "word": "jingga" }, { "word": "perang" }, { "word": "kuning" }, { "word": "krem" }, { "word": "hijau pucuk pisang" }, { "word": "hijau" }, { "word": "hijau pudina" }, { "word": "hijau gelap" }, { "word": "firus" }, { "word": "hijau kebiruan" }, { "word": "biru langit" }, { "word": "lembayung" }, { "word": "nila" }, { "word": "magenta" }, { "word": "ungu" }, { "word": "merah jambu" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blue (colour)" ], "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables", "West Coast Bajau adjectives", "West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header", "West Coast Bajau lemmas", "West Coast Bajau nouns", "West Coast Bajau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "West Coast Bajau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "bdr:Blues", "bdr:Colors", "id:Blues", "id:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru-biru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay biru-biru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "biru-biru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay biru-biru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*biʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "wiru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of wiru", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay biru-biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu. Doublet of wiru.", "forms": [ { "form": "biruku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "birumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "birunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "folds on the edges of clothes, cloth, and so on as decoration" ], "links": [ [ "fold", "fold#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Alune", "Indonesian terms derived from Alune", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables", "West Coast Bajau adjectives", "West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header", "West Coast Bajau lemmas", "West Coast Bajau nouns", "West Coast Bajau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "West Coast Bajau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "bdr:Blues", "bdr:Colors", "id:Blues", "id:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "alp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Alune [Term?]", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Alune [Term?]", "forms": [ { "form": "biruku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "birumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "birunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "red mouth from eating areca nut" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ru/" }, { "audio": "Id-biru.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Id-biru.oga/Id-biru.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Id-biru.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "biru" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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