"hitam" meaning in Indonesian

See hitam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhitam/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈhi.t̪am] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -itam Etymology: From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|hitam}} Malay hitam, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*hitəm}} Proto-Malayic *hitəm, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)qitəm}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm Head templates: {{id-adj}} hitam
  1. black (absorbing all light) Categories (topical): Blacks, Colors
    Sense id: en-hitam-id-adj-kQV0pgFR Disambiguation of Blacks: 56 44 Disambiguation of Colors: 59 41

Noun

IPA: /ˈhitam/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈhi.t̪am] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: hitamku [first-person, possessive], hitammu [possessive, second-person], hitamnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -itam Etymology: From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|hitam}} Malay hitam, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*hitəm}} Proto-Malayic *hitəm, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)qitəm}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm Head templates: {{id-noun}} hitam (first-person possessive hitamku, second-person possessive hitammu, third-person possessive hitamnya)
  1. black (colour)
    Sense id: en-hitam-id-noun-w2EVm87F Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 32 68 Related terms: putih, abu-abu, kelabu, merah, kirmizi, jingga, cokelat, pirang tua, kuning, krem, hijau pupus, hijau limau, hijau, hijau pudina, hijau tua, nilangsuka, sian, hijau laut, biru langit, nilakandi, biru, lembayung, nila, patma, ungu, merah jambu, merah muda
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hitam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hitam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hitam",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧tam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Blacks",
          "orig": "id:Blacks",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "id:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That person owns a black car.",
          "text": "Orang itu memiliki mobil hitam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black (absorbing all light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hitam-id-adj-kQV0pgFR",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hitam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hitam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hitam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hitamku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitamnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hitam (first-person possessive hitamku, second-person possessive hitammu, third-person possessive hitamnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧tam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hitam-id-noun-w2EVm87F",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "putih"
        },
        {
          "word": "abu-abu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelabu"
        },
        {
          "word": "merah"
        },
        {
          "word": "kirmizi"
        },
        {
          "word": "jingga"
        },
        {
          "word": "cokelat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pirang tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuning"
        },
        {
          "word": "krem"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau pupus"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau limau"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau pudina"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "nilangsuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "sian"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau laut"
        },
        {
          "word": "biru langit"
        },
        {
          "word": "nilakandi"
        },
        {
          "word": "biru"
        },
        {
          "word": "lembayung"
        },
        {
          "word": "nila"
        },
        {
          "word": "patma"
        },
        {
          "word": "ungu"
        },
        {
          "word": "merah jambu"
        },
        {
          "word": "merah muda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hitam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/itam",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/itam/2 syllables",
    "id:Blacks",
    "id:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hitam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hitam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hitam",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧tam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That person owns a black car.",
          "text": "Orang itu memiliki mobil hitam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black (absorbing all light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hitam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/itam",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/itam/2 syllables",
    "id:Blacks",
    "id:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hitam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hitam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hitamku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitamnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hitam (first-person possessive hitamku, second-person possessive hitammu, third-person possessive hitamnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧tam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "putih"
    },
    {
      "word": "abu-abu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelabu"
    },
    {
      "word": "merah"
    },
    {
      "word": "kirmizi"
    },
    {
      "word": "jingga"
    },
    {
      "word": "cokelat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirang tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuning"
    },
    {
      "word": "krem"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau pupus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau limau"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau pudina"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilangsuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau laut"
    },
    {
      "word": "biru langit"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilakandi"
    },
    {
      "word": "biru"
    },
    {
      "word": "lembayung"
    },
    {
      "word": "nila"
    },
    {
      "word": "patma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ungu"
    },
    {
      "word": "merah jambu"
    },
    {
      "word": "merah muda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hitam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hitam meaning in Indonesian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.